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Urubupungá Airport
Urubupungá–Ernesto Pochler Airport, formerly , was an airport that served Castilho and Urubupungá Complex, in Brazil until 2003, when services were suspended. It was closed and abandoned and in 2005. History Urubupungá–Ernesto Pochler Airport was built by CESP as a support structure for the operation of the Urubupungá complex, formed by the hydroelectric plants Ilha Solteira, Jupiá and Três Irmãos on Paraná river. In 1984 the facility was transferred to Infraero, and a few years later, before 2003, it was transferred to DAESP DAESP - Departamento Aeroviário do Estado de São Paulo () was the São Paulo state (in Brazil) aviation department. DAESP was part of the ''Secretaria de Transportes do Governo do Estado de São Paulo'' (), and was responsible for the management .... In 2003 services were suspended due to bad conditions of the runway and in 2005 it was closed and abandoned. Access The airport was located south of downtown Castilho. References Exter ...
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Castilho, São Paulo
Castilho () is a municipality in the state of São Paulo, in Brazil. It has an estimated population of 21,521 (as of 2021) in an area of , and its elevation is of above the sea level. The municipality contains 3.69% of the of the Aguapeí State Park, created in 1998. It contains part of the of the Mouth of the Aguapeí Private Natural Heritage Reserve, created in 2010. Media In telecommunications, the city was served by Companhia de Telecomunicações do Estado de São Paulo until 1975, when it began to be served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo. In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012. The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable). Mayors This is a list of mayors from Castilho. Presidents of the City Hall *Victório Simonetti: 1955–1956 *Bellarmino da Silva França: 1957 *Magide Jorge: 1958 *Djaniro Maciel de Oliveira: 195 ...
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Infraero
Empresa Brasileira de Infraestrutura Aeroportuária (abr. Infraero) is a Brazilian government corporation founded in 1973, authorized by Law 5,862, that is responsible for operating the main List of the busiest airports in Brazil, Brazilian commercial airports. In 2011 Infraero's airports carried 179,482,228 passengers, 1,464,484 tons of cargo, and operated 2,893,631 Takeoff, take-offs and landings. Presently it manages 45 airports. The company is present all over Brazil and employs approximately 23,000 employees and subcontracted workers nationwide. It is headquartered in the Infraero Building, in Brasília, Federal District (Brazil), Federal District. History The company implements a workplan which covers practically all airports managed by it and which generates over 50 thousand jobs all over Brazil. The Brazilian airport infrastructure, which may match to the international standards, is being updated to meet the next years demand. The works are performed with the company's ...
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DAESP
DAESP - Departamento Aeroviário do Estado de São Paulo () was the São Paulo state (in Brazil) aviation department. DAESP was part of the ''Secretaria de Transportes do Governo do Estado de São Paulo'' (), and was responsible for the management of 21 public airports within the state, in accordance to directives from the National Civil Aviation Agency of Brazil (ANAC). It was created in 1963 as ''Diretoria de Aeroportos'' () of the ''Secretaria de Viação e Obras Públicas'' (). This Directorate was changed to DAESP in 1966. DAESP was extinct on April 14, 2022. Concessions On December 26 and 28, 2012 the management of the three airports below was transferred to their respective municipalities: *Botucatu – Tancredo de Almeida Neves Airport * Lins – Gov. Lucas Nogueira Garcez Airport *Piracicaba – Pedro Morganti Airport On March 15, 2017 the consortium Voa São Paulo was granted the concession to operate five airports previously operated by DAESP. They are: *Brag ...
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Asphalt Concrete
Asphalt concrete (commonly called asphalt, blacktop, or pavement in North America, and Tarmacadam, tarmac or bitumen macadam in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland) is a composite material commonly used to surface road surface, roads, parking lots, airports, and the core of embankment dams. Asphalt mixtures have been used in pavement construction since the nineteenth century. It consists of Construction aggregate, mineral aggregate Binder (material), bound together with bitumen (a substance also independently known as asphalt, Pitch (resin), pitch, or tar), laid in layers, and compacted. The American English terms ''asphalt'' (or ''asphaltic'') ''concrete'', ''bituminous asphalt concrete'', and ''bituminous mixture'' are typically used only in engineering and construction documents, which define concrete as any composite material composed of mineral aggregate adhered with a binder. The abbreviation, ''AC'', is sometimes used for ''asphalt concrete'' but can also denot ...
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Ilha Solteira Dam
The Ilha Solteira Dam is an embankment dam on the Paraná River near Ilha Solteira in São Paulo, Brazil. It was constructed between 1967 and 1973 for hydroelectric power production, flood control and navigation. After launch of last generator in 1978, HPP was the 6th largest in the world. The dam supports hydroelectric power plant with an installed capacity of . The power plant contains 20 generators with Francis turbines that are broken down into three ratings: 11 X , 5 X and 4 X . In 2005, the power plant produced 17.9 TWh of electricity. See also * List of power stations in Brazil The following page lists the power stations in Brazil. Coal Gas and oil fired Gas turbines Internal combustion engines Nuclear Hydroelectric Solar Wind See also * Electricity sector in Brazil * Energy policy ... References Dams completed in 1973 Energy infrastructure completed in 1973 Hydroelectric power stations in Brazil Dams in São Paulo (sta ...
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Engineer Souza Dias Dam
The Engineer Souza Dias Dam, formerly known as the Jupiá Dam, is an embankment dam on the Paraná River near Três Lagoas in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. It was constructed for hydroelectric power production, flood control and navigation. Studies on the dam and power plant began in 1951 which recommended the dam along with the Ilha Solteira Dam. The dam was inaugurated in 1968 and its generators were commissioned between 1969 and 1974. Dam and reservoir The Souza Dias Dam is a high and long combination concrete gravity and embankment dam. The concrete power plant, navigation lock and spillway section of the dam measures long while the earth-fill embankments flanking the concrete section measure long on the right and long on the left. The reservoir created by the dam has a capacity of which is active or "useful" storage. The reservoir has a catchment area of and surface area of . The dam's spillway contains 37 floodgates, each with a discharge capacity for a total discharge ...
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Três Irmãos Dam
The Três Irmãos Dam is an embankment dam with gravity sections on the Tietê River in Pereira Barreto of São Paulo state in Brazil. The dam is about upstream of the river's confluence with the Paraná River. It supports the largest hydroelectric power station on the river with an installed capacity of . The dam was completed in 1991 and the five Francis turbine-generators were commissioned between November 1993 and January 1999. It is owned and operated by Companhia Energética de São Paulo (CESP). The dam also provides for navigation Navigation is a field of study that focuses on the process of monitoring and controlling the motion, movement of a craft or vehicle from one place to another.Bowditch, 2003:799. The field of navigation includes four general categories: land navig ... with two ship locks. References External links {{DEFAULTSORT:Tres Irmaos Dam Dams completed in 1991 Dams in São Paulo (state) Embankment dams Hydroelectric power stations in Brazil ...
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Paraná River
The Paraná River ( ; ; ) is a river in south-central South America, running through Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina for some ."Parana River". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2012. Web. 26 May. 2012 https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/443063/Parana-River . "Rio de la Plata". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2012. Web. 26 May. 2012 https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/463804/Rio-de-la-Plata Among South American rivers, it is second in length only to the Amazon River. It merges with the Paraguay River and then farther downstream with the Uruguay River to form the Río de la Plata and empties into the Atlantic Ocean. The first European to go up the Paraná River was the Venetian explorer Sebastian Cabot (explorer), Sebastian Cabot, in 1526, while working for Spain. A drought hit the river in 2021, causing a 77-year low. Etymology In eastern South Amer ...
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