Tønder County
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Tønder County
Tønder County ( da, Tønder Amt) is a former province in Denmark, located the south-western part of Southern Jutland. Tønder County was established in 1920 following the reunification of Denmark with South Jutland following the Schleswig Plebiscites. It was dissolved in 1970 when the bulk of the county merged with three other counties to form South Jutland County. Tønder County corresponded geographically to the northern part of the former Prussian Kreis Tondern except for Hviding Herred, which had been part of Kreis Hadersleben. Kreis Tondern had in turn been established in 1867 in order to simplify the intricate administrative structures of the Duchy of Schleswig, and was formed from regions belonging to Ribe County (exclaves of Denmark) and Løgumkloster County (parts of Schleswig). The southern part of Kreis Tondern remained German and became Kreis Südtondern, with the seat transferred to Niebüll. In 1970, Kreis Südtondern merged into Kreis Nordfriesland. 1970 admini ...
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Ribe County
Ribe Amt () is a former county (Danish: ''amt'') on the Jutland peninsula of southwest Denmark. It included Denmark's fifth largest city, Esbjerg. The county was abolished effective January 1, 2007, when it merged into Region of Southern Denmark (i.e. ''Region South Denmark''). It was often considered coterminous with South West Jutland (Danish: Sydvestjylland). List of County Mayors Municipalities (1970-2006) * Billund *Blaabjerg *BlÃ¥vandshuk *Bramming *Brørup *Esbjerg *Fanø *Grindsted * Helle *Holsted *Ribe *Varde *Vejen *Ølgod Ølgod is a railway town with a population of 3,705 (1 January 2022),Former counties of Denmark (1970â ...
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Tønder
Tønder (; german: Tondern ) is a town in the Region of Southern Denmark. With a population of 7,505 (as of 1 January 2022), it is the main town and the administrative seat of the Tønder Municipality. History The first mention of Tønder might have been in the mid-12th century, when the Arab geographer Muhammad al-Idrisi mentioned the landmark ''Tu(r)ndira'', which might have been a reference to either Tønder, or the nearby town of Møgeltønder. Tønder was granted port privileges by the Hanseatic League in 1243, making it Denmark's oldest privileged market town. In 1532 it was hit by severe floods, with water levels reaching 1.8 m in St Laurent's church, 5.3 m above sea level. In the 1550s, Tønder's port lost direct access to the sea due to dykes being built to the west of town at the direction of Duke Hans the Elder of Schleswig-Holstein-Haderslev, the son of Frederick I of Denmark. The town centre is dominated by houses from the late 17th and early 18th century, when th ...
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Hundred (country Subdivision)
A hundred is an administrative division that is geographically part of a larger region. It was formerly used in England, Wales, some parts of the United States, Denmark, Southern Schleswig, Sweden, Finland, Norway, the Bishopric of Ösel–Wiek, Curonia, the Ukrainian state of the Cossack Hetmanate and in Cumberland County in the British Colony of New South Wales. It is still used in other places, including in Australia (in South Australia and the Northern Territory). Other terms for the hundred in English and other languages include ''wapentake'', ''herred'' (Danish and Bokmål Norwegian), ''herad'' ( Nynorsk Norwegian), ''hérað'' (Icelandic), ''härad'' or ''hundare'' (Swedish), ''Harde'' (German), ''hiird'' ( North Frisian), ''satakunta'' or ''kihlakunta'' (Finnish), ''kihelkond'' (Estonian), ''kiligunda'' (Livonian), ''cantref'' (Welsh) and ''sotnia'' (Slavic). In Ireland, a similar subdivision of counties is referred to as a barony, and a hundred is a subdivision of a part ...
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Market Town
A market town is a settlement most common in Europe that obtained by custom or royal charter, in the Middle Ages, a market right, which allowed it to host a regular market; this distinguished it from a village or city. In Britain, small rural towns with a hinterland of villages are still commonly called market towns, as sometimes reflected in their names (e.g. Downham Market, Market Rasen, or Market Drayton). Modern markets are often in special halls, but this is a recent development, and the rise of permanent retail establishments has reduced the need for periodic markets. Historically the markets were open-air, held in what is usually called (regardless of its actual shape) the market square (or "Market Place" etc), and centred on a market cross ( mercat cross in Scotland). They were and are typically open one or two days a week. History The primary purpose of a market town is the provision of goods and services to the surrounding locality. Although market towns were kno ...
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Tinglev
Tinglev (german: Tingleff) is a town with a population of 2,731 (1 January 2022)BY3: Population 1. January by rural and urban areas, area and population density
The Mobile Statbank from
in Aabenraa Municipality in on the peninsula i ...
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Tønder Municipality
Tønder (German: ''Tondern'', North Frisian: ''Tuner'') is a municipality (Danish, '' kommune'') in Region of Southern Denmark on the Jutland peninsula in south Denmark. The municipality covers an area of 1,278 km2, and has a total population of 37,777 (2018). Its mayor is Henrik Frandsen, a member of the Venstre (Liberal Party) political party. The main town and the site of its municipal council is the town of Tønder. It consists of six old municipalities, the former Tønder municipality (1970-2006) with 12,706 inhabitants in January 2000 on 184.59 square kilometers among them. Subdivision The municipality was created in 1970 as the result of a ("Municipal Reform") that merged a number of existing parishes: * Abild Parish * Hostrup Parish * Møgeltønder Parish * Tønder Parish * Ubjerg Parish Locations History On 1 January 2007, Tønder municipality was enlarged as the result of ''Kommunalreformen'' ("The Municipal Reform" of 2007) when the Bredebro, Højer, L ...
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Skærbæk Municipality
Skærbæk Municipality was a municipality in Southern Jutland. It covered an area of and had a total population of 7,294 (2005). The municipal seat was the town of Skærbæk. The municipality included the island of Rømø, the southernmost of Denmark's part of the North Frisian Islands. The island, which lies in the Wadden Sea about from the mainland, is a popular beach area in the summer, and is linked to the mainland by a road— ''Rømøvej''— running across a causeway. There is ferry service from the harbour on Rømø to another popular summer island, the German island of Sylt, less than south of Rømø. The municipality was created in 1970 as the result of a ("Municipality Reform") that merged a number of existing parishes: * Brøns Parish * Døstrup Parish * Mjolden Parish * * Rømø Parish * Skærbæk Parish * Vodder Parish On January 1, 2007, Skærbæk Municipality ceased to exist as the result of ''Kommunalreformen'' ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007). It ...
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Nørre-Rangstrup
Until 1 January 2007 Nørre-Rangstrup (german: Rangstrup), was a municipality (Danish, '' kommune'') in the former South Jutland County on the Jutland peninsula in south Denmark. The municipality covered an area of 302 km2, and had a total population of 9,502 (2005). Its last mayor was Ole Østvig Nissen, a member of the Venstre (Liberal Party) political party. The main town and the site of its municipal council was the town of Toftlund. The municipality was created in 1970 as the result of a ("Municipality Reform") that merged a number of existing parishes: * Agerskov (german: Aggerschau), Parish * Arrild Parish * Bevtoft (german: Beftoft), Parish * Branderup Parish * Tirslund (german: Tieslund), Parish * Toftlund Parish Nørre-Rangstrup municipality ceased to exist due to ''Kommunalreformen'' ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007). It was merged with existing Bredebro, Højer, Løgumkloster, Skærbæk, and Tønder Tønder (; german: Tondern ) is a town in the Regio ...
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Løgumkloster Municipality
Løgumkloster Municipality named for the town Løgumkloster, existed until 1 January 2007, covering an area of 200 km2 and with a total population of 6,846 (2005). Its last mayor was Kaj Armann, a member of the Venstre (Liberal Party) political party. The municipality was created in 1970 as the result of a ("Municipality Reform") that combined a number of existing parishes: * Bedsted Parish * Højst Parish * Løgumkloster Parish * Nørre Løgum Parish. Løgumkloster Municipality ceased to exist due to ''Kommunalreformen'' ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007). It was merged with Bredebro, Højer, Nørre-Rangstrup Until 1 January 2007 Nørre-Rangstrup (german: Rangstrup), was a municipality (Danish, '' kommune'') in the former South Jutland County on the Jutland peninsula in south Denmark. The municipality covered an area of 302 km2, and had a total popu ..., Skærbæk, and Tønder municipalities to form an enlarged Tønder municipality. This created a municipality wi ...
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Højer
Højer (german: Hoyer; frr, Huuger), is a town with a population of 1,102 (1 January 2022),BY3: Population 1. January by rural and urban areas, area and population density
The Mobile Statbank from Statistics Denmark
which was the seat of the former Højer in south , in