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The Bennett Freeze
The Bennett Freeze was a 43-year development ban on 1.5 million acres (610,000 ha) of Navajo lands by the US Federal Government. It was put in place in 1966 in order to promote negotiations over a land dispute between the Navajo and the Hopi and lasted until 2009. It was named for the Commissioner of Indian Affairs at the time, Robert L Bennett, and meant that in the "frozen" area, no development at all could occur. This included fixing roofs, building houses, constructing gas and water lines, and repairing roads. Creation of the Navajo and Hopi Reservations The Bennett Freeze has its origins in the treaty of Bear Springs of 1868 that established a reservation for many Navajo. This was the result when the Navajo tribe was at war with the US army. As part of this conflict The Kit Carson Campaign sought to end traditional Navajo way of life through a scorched earth policy. Unable to live on their land, many took Long Walk of the Navajo to internment at Fort Sumner in New Mexico. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hopi Reservation Partion %26 Navajo Reservation
The Hopi are a Native Americans in the United States, Native American ethnic group who primarily live on the Hopi Reservation in northeastern Arizona, United States. As of the United States Census, 2010, 2010 census, there are 19,338 Hopi in the country. The Hopi Tribe is a Tribal sovereignty in the United States, sovereign nation within the United States and has government-to-government relations with the United States federal government. Particular villages retain autonomy under the Hopi Constitution and Bylaws. The Hopi language is one of 30 in the Uto-Aztecan language family. The majority of Hopi people are enrolled in the Hopi Tribe of Arizona but some are enrolled in the Colorado River Indian Tribes. The Hopi Reservation covers a land area of . The Hopi encountered Spaniards in the 16th century, and are historically referred to as Puebloan peoples, Pueblo people, because they lived in villages (''pueblos'' in the Spanish language). The Hopi are thought to be descended from ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
