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Toruń (parliamentary Constituency)
Toruń is a Polish List of Polish parliamentary districts, parliamentary constituency in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship. It elects thirteen members of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland, Sejm. The district has the number '5' and is named after the city of Toruń. It includes the counties of Aleksandrów County, Aleksandrów, Brodnica County, Brodnica, Chełmno County, Chełmno, Golub-Dobrzyń County, Golub-Dobrzyń, Grudziądz County, Grudziądz, Lipno County, Lipno, Radziejów County, Radziejów, Rypin County, Rypin, Toruń County, Toruń, Wąbrzeźno County, Wąbrzeźno, and Włocławek County, Włocławek, and the City county (Poland), city counties of Grudziądz, Toruń, and Włocławek. List of deputies Footnotes

{{coord missing, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Sejm constituencies Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Toruń ...
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National Assembly Of The Republic Of Poland
The parliament of Poland is the bicameral legislature of Poland. It is composed of an upper house (the Senate) and a lower house (the Sejm). Both houses are accommodated in the Sejm and Senate Complex in Warsaw. The Constitution of Poland does not refer to the Parliament as a body, but only to the Sejm and Senate. Members of both houses are elected by direct election, usually every four years. The Sejm has 460 members, while the Senate has 100 senators. To become law, a bill must first be approved by both houses, but the Sejm can override a Senate refusal to pass a bill. On certain occasions, the Marshal of the Sejm summons the National Assembly, a joint session of the members of both houses. It is mostly ceremonial in nature, and it only convenes occasionally, such as to witness the inauguration of the President. Under exceptional circumstances, the constitution endows the National Assembly with great responsibilities and powers, such as to bring the President before the S ...
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Włocławek
Włocławek (; or ''Alt Lesle'', Yiddish: וולאָצלאַוועק, romanized: ''Vlatzlavek'') is a city in the Kuyavian–Pomeranian Voivodeship in central Poland along the Vistula River, bordered by the Gostynin-Włocławek Landscape Park. As of December 2021, the population of the city is 106,928. Founded in the 9th century, Włocławek is located in the historical region of Kuyavia, and was its administrative center and main city in the Middle Ages. Nowadays, Włocławek is the third largest city of the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (after Bydgoszcz and Toruń) and the main cultural and economic center of eastern Kuyavia. It is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Włocławek, one of the oldest dioceses in Poland, since the 12th century, with the landmark Gothic Włocławek Cathedral listed as a Historic Monument of Poland. Poland's largest hydroelectric power plant is also located there. History Włocławek's history dates back to the late Bronze Age – ea ...
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Anna Gembicka
Anna Urszula Gembicka (born 7 November 1991) is a Polish politician of Law and Justice serving as a member of the Sejm. She was first elected in the 2019 parliamentary election, and was re-elected in 2023 Catastrophic natural disasters in 2023 included the Lists of 21st-century earthquakes, 5th-deadliest earthquake of the 21st century 2023 Turkey–Syria earthquakes, striking Turkey and Syria, leaving up to 62,000 people dead; Cyclone Freddy .... In 2023, she served as Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development. References 1991 births Living people People from Kraków Members of the Polish Sejm 2019–2023 Members of the Polish Sejm 2023–2027 Agriculture ministers of Poland Law and Justice politicians Women members of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland 21st-century Polish women politicians {{Poland-Sejm-politician-stub ...
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Joanna Borowiak
Joanna Beata Borowiak (born 20 August 1967) is a Polish politician. She was elected to the Sejm (9th term) representing the constituency of Toruń Toruń is a city on the Vistula River in north-central Poland and a World Heritage Sites of Poland, UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its population was 196,935 as of December 2021. Previously, it was the capital of the Toruń Voivodeship (1975–199 .... She previously also served in the 8th term of the Sejm (2015–2019). She lived for many years in the city of Włocławek in the province. Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship. References Living people 1967 births Place of birth missing (living people) 21st-century Polish women politicians Members of the Polish Sejm 2015–2019 Members of the Polish Sejm 2019–2023 Women members of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland Members of the Polish Sejm 2023–2027 {{Poland-Sejm-politician-stub ...
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Jan Ardanowski
Jan Krzysztof Ardanowski (born 11 February 1961) is a Polish politician, farmer and member of the Sejm since 2011. He served as the Minister for Agriculture and Rural Development between 20 June 2018 and 6 October 2020. Biography In 1985 Ardanowski graduated from Bydgoszcz Academy of Technology and Agriculture with a Master of Engineering () degree in Agriculture. During his studies he was a member of the Independent Students' Association and was actively involved in democratic opposition to the communist rule activities. Ardanowski was elected in 2011 a member of the Sejm for the Sejm Constituency no. 5 as a Law and Justice candidate. He was reelected in 2015, 2019 and 2023 now serving his fourth term. On 20 June 2018 he was appointed a Minister for Agriculture and Rural Development in the First Cabinet of Mateusz Morawiecki. He remained in office in the Second Cabinet of Morawiecki until 6 October 2020. On 24 July 2024 he joined Kukiz'15's parliamentary circle, after ...
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National Electoral Commission (Poland)
The National Electoral Commission (, PKW) is the only permanent election commission in Poland. The second permanent electoral organs are ''komisarze wyborczy'' (single ''komisarz wyborczy'', election commissioner), which number is 51. The PKW consists of 9 people: * a judge of the Constitutional Tribunal (Poland), Constitutional Tribunal, appointed by the president of the Constitutional Tribunal; * a judge of the Supreme Administrative Court of Poland, Supreme Administrative Court, appointed by the president of the Supreme Administrative Court; * 7 persons qualified to hold the post of judge, indicated by the Sejm. The term of office of members of the National Electoral Commission, who are judges appointed by the presidents of the Constitutional Tribunal and Supreme Administrative Court, is 9 years. There is no cadency of PKW - membership in Commission expires at 70. The PKW is the supreme electoral commission in Poland. It has one chairman and two vice chairmen. PKW organises ...
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List Of Sejm Members (2023–2027)
The tenth term of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland was elected at the 2023 Polish parliamentary election. They represent 41 electoral districts all of which are multi-member districts. They sit as part of the lower house of the 10th term Sejm and 11th term Senate of Poland. Composition deputies are affiliated with following parliamentary clubs () and caucuses (): List of members All 460 members were elected in 41 multiple-seats constituencies on 15 October 2023: Notes References {{Deputies of Sejm in the III RP Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ... * ...
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City County (Poland)
A city with powiat rights () is in Poland a designation denoting 66 of the 107 cities (the urban gminas which are governed by a city mayor or ''prezydent miasta'') which exercise also the powers and duties of a county (), thus being an independent city. They have roughly the same status as former county boroughs in the United Kingdom. Sometimes, such a city will also be referred to in Polish as city county (); this term however is not official (it was used during the interwar times of the Second Polish Republic). The contemporary term ''city with powiat rights'' should not be used interchangeably with the interwar ''city county''. Such cities are distinct from and independent of the 314 regular powiats (sometimes referred as 'land counties' (), again a term that was used in the interwar period and is not used in modern Polish law). List of cities with powiat rights References See also * Consolidated city-county In local government in the United States, United States lo ...
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Sejm Of The Republic Of Poland
The Sejm (), officially known as the Sejm of the Republic of Poland (), is the lower house of the bicameralism, bicameral parliament of Poland. The Sejm has been the highest governing body of the Third Polish Republic since the Polish People's Republic, transition of government in 1989. Along with the upper house of parliament, the Senate of Poland, Senate, it forms the national legislature in Poland known as Parliament of Poland#National Assembly, National Assembly (). The Sejm comprises 460 Member of parliament, deputies (singular or ) elected every four years by Universal suffrage, universal ballot. The Sejm is presided over by a Speaker of parliament, speaker, the "Marshal of the Sejm" (). In the Kingdom of Poland (1385–1569), Kingdom of Poland, the term ''Sejm'' referred to an entire two-Chambers of parliament, chamber parliament, comprising the Chamber of Deputies (), the Senate and the King. It was thus a three-estate parliament. The 1573 Henrician Articles strengthe ...
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List Of Polish Parliamentary Districts
Electoral districts of Poland (, ()) are defined by Polish election law. Electoral districts can be divided depending on whether they are individual entities or parts of a larger electoral district with regard to elections to 1) parliament (Sejm) and Senate 2) local offices and 3) European Parliament. Each district has a number of mandates calculated on the basis of its population. List of Sejm constituencies ''Source:'' List of Senate constituencies ''Source:'' List of European Parliament constituencies ''Source:'' The numbers of elected MEPs in districts may change every election, because to European Parliament are elected 51 persons (52 after brexit) with the highest score in the country. See also * Administrative division of Poland * Elections in Poland * Electoral districts of Poland (1935–1939) Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes a ...
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Kuyavian-Pomeranian Regional Assembly
* Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship * Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship is one of the 16 voivodeships (provinces) in Poland. * Kuyavian-Pomeranian is one of 13 Polish constituency of the European Parliament. * Kuyavian-Pomeranian Regional Assembly is the regional legislature of t ... is one of the 16 voivodeships (provinces) in Poland. * Kuyavian-Pomeranian is one of 13 Polish constituency of the European Parliament. * Kuyavian-Pomeranian Regional Assembly is the regional legislature of the voivodeship. {{disambig ...
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Voivodeship Sejmik
A voivodeship sejmik (), also known as a provincial or regional assembly, is the regional-level elected legislature for each of the sixteen voivodeships of Poland. Machnikowski et al., p. 21 Sejmiks are elected to five-year terms, decided during nationwide local elections. The size of the legislative assembly varies for each voivodeship depending on the population, ranging from 30 members in lesser populated provinces to 51 members in the most populous one. Elected representatives of an assembly are known as councillors (''radni''). Origins The word '' sejmik'' is a diminutive of ''sejm'', a historical term for an assembly of nobles, and is now the name of the lower house of the Polish National Assembly. The word ''sejmik'' was consciously chosen by lawmakers during regional reorganization reforms in the 1990s to eliminate the term ''rada wojewódzka'' (voivodeship council), as the definition conjured memories of people's councils during the communist People's Republic of Poland ...
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