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Thitarodes
''Thitarodes'' is a genus of moths of the family Hepialidae. In English ''Thitarodes'' is known as "ghost moth". They are found in eastern Asia. The majority are restricted to the Tibetan Plateau. Often in Chinese entomological nomenclature ''Thitarodes'' is still referred to as ''Hepialus'', although the name was changed back in 1968. Furthermore, some authors use incorrectly the term "bat moth" which is a bad translation of the Chinese term for ghost moth. Many larvae of this genus are the hosts to the parasitic fungus ''Ophiocordyceps sinensis''. The fungus-insect complex known as caterpillar fungus, or by its original Tibetan name ''yartsa gunbu'' (or its Nepali pidgin version ''yarsa gumba''). It was first used in traditional Tibetan medicine, but is now highly prized by practitioners of traditional Chinese medicine who know it as ''dong chong xiacao'' or ''short chong cao''. Species *'' Thitarodes albipictus'' – China (Yunnan) *'' Thitarodes arizanus'' – Taiwan *'' Thi ...
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Thitarodes Caligophilus
''Thitarodes caligophilus'' is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae. It is found in Bhutan.; ; ; ; 2010: ''Thitarodes namnai'' sp. nov. and ''T. caligophilus'' sp. nov. (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae), hosts of the economically important entomopathogenic fungus ''Ophiocordyceps sinensis'' in Bhutan''Zootaxa'' 2412: 42–52Preview/ref> It is a host of the entomopathogenic fungus ''Ophiocordyceps sinensis'', a species of the genus ''Cordyceps''. The fruiting bodies of ''Ophiocordyceps sinensis'' are used extensively in Traditional Chinese medicine Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an alternative medicine, alternative medical practice drawn from traditional medicine in China. It has been described as "fraught with pseudoscience", with the majority of its treatments having no logica .... As a result, ''T. caligophilus''-sourced ''Cordyceps'' harvested in Bhutan have become "widely used". References Moths described in 2010 Hepialidae {{Hepialidae-stub ...
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Thitarodes Deqinensis
''Thitarodes deqinensis'' is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae. It is found in Yunnan Yunnan , () is a landlocked province in the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 48.3 million (as of 2018). The capital of the province is Kunming. The province borders the ..., China., 1988: Four new species of the genus ''Hepialus'' (Ghost Moth) from Yunnan, China. ''Zoological Research'' 9(4): 419–425. n Chinese with English abstract/ref> References Moths described in 1988 Hepialidae Moths of Asia {{Hepialidae-stub ...
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Thitarodes Ferrugineus
''Thitarodes ferrugineus'' is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae. It was described by D.R. Yang in 1993, and is known from Yunnan Yunnan , () is a landlocked province in the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 48.3 million (as of 2018). The capital of the province is Kunming. The province borders the ..., China. References External linksHepialidae genera Moths described in 1993 Hepialidae {{Hepialidae-stub ...
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Hepialidae
The Hepialidae are a family of insects in the lepidopteran order. Moths of this family are often referred to as swift moths or ghost moths. Taxonomy and systematics The Hepialidae constitute by far the most diverse group of the infraorder Exoporia. The 60 genera contain at least 587 currently recognised species of these primitive moths worldwide. The genera '' Fraus'' (endemic to Australia), '' Gazoryctra'' ( Holarctic), '' Afrotheora'' (Southern African), and '' Antihepialus'' (African) are considered to be the most primitive, containing four genera and about 51 species with a mostly relictual southern Gondwanan distribution and are currently separated from the Hepialidae ''sensu stricto'' which might form a natural, derived group.Nielsen, E.S., Robinson, G.S. and Wagner, D.L. 2000. Ghost-moths of the world: a global inventory and bibliography of the Exoporia (Mnesarchaeoidea and Hepialoidea) (Lepidoptera) ''Journal of Natural History'', 34(6): 823–87Abstract/ref> The mos ...
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Thitarodes Eberti
''Thitarodes eberti'' is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae. It was described by Pierre Viette in 1968, and is known from Nepal Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne, सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is ma .... References External linksHepialidae genera Moths described in 1968 Hepialidae {{Hepialidae-stub ...
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Thitarodes Dongyuensis
''Thitarodes dongyuensis'' is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae The Hepialidae are a family of insects in the lepidopteran order. Moths of this family are often referred to as swift moths or ghost moths. Taxonomy and systematics The Hepialidae constitute by far the most diverse group of the infraorder Exo .... It was described by Liang in 1992, and is known from China. References External linksHepialidae genera Moths described in 1992 Hepialidae {{Hepialidae-stub ...
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Thitarodes Dinggyeensis
''Thitarodes dinggyeensis'' is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae The Hepialidae are a family of insects in the lepidopteran order. Moths of this family are often referred to as swift moths or ghost moths. Taxonomy and systematics The Hepialidae constitute by far the most diverse group of the infraorder Exo .... It is found in China. References Moths described in 2004 Hepialidae {{Hepialidae-stub ...
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Thitarodes Dierli
''Thitarodes dierli'' is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae. It was described by Pierre Viette in 1968, and is known from Nepal Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne, सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is ma .... References External linksHepialidae genera Moths described in 1968 Hepialidae {{Hepialidae-stub ...
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Thitarodes Danieli
''Thitarodes danieli'' is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae. It was described by Pierre Viette in 1968, and is known from Nepal Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne, सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is ma .... References External linksHepialidae genera Moths described in 1968 Hepialidae {{Hepialidae-stub ...
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Thitarodes Damxungensis
''Thitarodes damxungensis'' is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae. It was described by D.R. Yang in 1995, and is known from the Tibet Autonomous Region The Tibet Autonomous Region or Xizang Autonomous Region, often shortened to Tibet or Xizang, is a province-level autonomous region of the People's Republic of China in Southwest China. It was overlayed on the traditional Tibetan regions of ... in China. References External linksHepialidae genera Moths described in 1995 Hepialidae {{Hepialidae-stub ...
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Thitarodes Cingulatus
''Thitarodes cingulatus'' is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae The Hepialidae are a family of insects in the lepidopteran order. Moths of this family are often referred to as swift moths or ghost moths. Taxonomy and systematics The Hepialidae constitute by far the most diverse group of the infraorder Exo .... It was described by Yang and Zhang in 1995, and is known from Gansu, China. References External linksHepialidae genera Moths described in 1995 Hepialidae {{Hepialidae-stub ...
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Thitarodes Callinivalis
''Thitarodes callinivalis'' is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae. It was described by Liang in 1995, and is known from Yunnan Yunnan , () is a landlocked province in the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 48.3 million (as of 2018). The capital of the province is Kunming. The province borders the ..., China. References External linksHepialidae genera Moths described in 1995 Hepialidae {{Hepialidae-stub ...
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