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The Smiling, Proud Wanderer
''The Smiling, Proud Wanderer'' is a wuxia novel by Jin Yong (Louis Cha). It was first serialised in Hong Kong in the newspaper ''Ming Pao'' from 20 April 1967 to 12 October 1969. The Chinese title of the novel, ''Xiao Ao Jiang Hu'', literally means to live a carefree life in a mundane world of strife. Alternate English translations of the title include ''The Wandering Swordsman'', ''Laughing in the Wind'', ''The Peerless Gallant Errant'', and ''The Proud and Gallant Wanderer''. Another alternative title, ''State of Divinity'', is used for some of the novel's adaptations. Plot In the '' jianghu'' (martial artists' community), there is a highly coveted martial arts manual known as the "Bixie Swordplay Manual", which is the heirloom of the Lin family who runs the Fuwei Security Service in Fuzhou. The Qingcheng School's leader, Yu Canghai, leads his followers to massacre the Lins and seize the manual, but does not find it. Yue Buqun, the leader of the Mount Hua School — a member ...
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Jin Yong
Louis Cha Leung-yung (; 10 March 1924 – 30 October 2018), better known by his pen name Jin Yong (), was a Hong Kong wuxia novelist and co-founder of '' Ming Pao.'' Cha authored 15 novels between 1955 and 1972 and became one of the most popular Chinese writers of all time, with over 100 million copies sold globally—excluding widespread pirated editions. Cha’s novels, which have been adapted into numerous TV dramas, films, and video games, are esteemed for their literary quality and universal appeal, resonating with both scholarly and popular audiences. Early life Born on 10 March 1924, in Haining, Zhejiang in Republican China, Cha was named Zha Liangyong (Cha Liang-yung) and is the second of seven children. He hailed from the scholarly Zha clan of Haining (), whose members included notable literati of the late Ming and early Qing dynasties such as Zha Jizuo (1601–1676), Zha Shenxing (1650–1727) and Zha Siting (; died 1727). His grandfather, Zha Wenqing (), o ...
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Dongfang Bubai
Dongfang Bubai, literally "Invincible East", is a fictional character in the wuxia novel ''The Smiling, Proud Wanderer'' by Jin Yong. He is the leader of the Sun Moon Holy Cult (), an "unorthodox" martial arts school. In his quest to dominate the ''wulin'' (martial artists' community), he castrated himself to fulfil the prerequisite for learning the skills in a martial arts manual known as the ''Sunflower Manual'' (), and became a formidable martial artist after mastering those skills. His castration and supreme prowess in martial arts make him one of the most memorable characters in Jin Yong's wuxia universe even though he appears in only one chapter of the novel. His name has also become virtually synonymous with homosexuality and LGBT sexual orientations in Chinese popular culture. Role in the novel Dongfang Bubai makes his dramatic physical appearance in only one chapter of the novel, but his character is pivotal and indispensable to the essence of the story and is cont ...
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Sharla Cheung
Sharla Cheung Man (born 7 February 1968) is a Hong Kong actress and film producer. Career Cheung was discovered by Wong Jing, who cast her in her first film role in the 1986 film '' The Magic Crystal''. She continued to work with the director on many of his productions in the early 1990s as well. Cheung gained popularity with the numerous films she starred in alongside Stephen Chow, in which she was frequently cast as Chow's love interest after winning the Miss Asia contest. They partnered for more than 10 films from 1988 to 1994, including '' All for the Winner'', '' God of Gamblers II'', '' Fist of Fury 1991'', '' Fight Back to School'', '' Royal Tramp'', and ''King of Beggars''. Another frequent co-star is Andy Lau, who appeared alongside Cheung in such films as '' God of Gamblers'', '' God of Gamblers II'', and '' Lee Rock''. Cheung finished from the acting school after middle school. After an impressive body of work in the early 1990s (she starred in about 50 films between ...
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Sam Hui
Samuel Hui Koon-kit (born 6 September 1948), is a Hong Kong musician, singer, songwriter and actor. He is credited with popularising Cantopop both via the infusion of Western-style music and his usage of vernacular Cantonese rather than written vernacular Chinese in biting lyrics that addressed contemporary problems and concerns. Hui is considered by some to be the first major superstar of Cantopop, known as the God of Song. As an actor, he is well-known for portraying the main character "King Kong" in five installments of the Aces Go Places film series. Early life Hui was born in Guangzhou, Guangdong, China in 1948. His parents were both musicians; his father was a traditional Chinese musician while his mother was a Chinese opera singer. In 1950, along with his three older brothers, Michael, Ricky, and Stanley, Hui and his parents arrived in Hong Kong as refugees in 1950, originally living in Diamond Hill. Hui graduated from the Faculty of Social Sciences of the University of ...
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Film Workshop
Film Workshop Co. Ltd. (), is a Hong Kong film production company and film distributor. It was founded in April 1984 by Film producer, producer/Film director, director Tsui Hark and his now ex-wife, Nansun Shi. Already a director with box office hits, Tsui wanted to create a workshop where the foremost filmmakers could work on films with artistic merit, and at the same time, films that could be commercially rewarding for the financiers behind his projects. The company has not produced a film since 2017. Films In 1984, Film Workshop's first film, ''Shanghai Blues'', turned out to be both a critical and commercial success in Hong Kong; and so were the two subsequent films that Tsui directed: ''Working Class'' and ''Peking Opera Blues''. At this time, Tsui invited other directors to join in. With Tsui producing, John Woo directed ''A Better Tomorrow'', which grossed US$4.5 million locally to set a new record as the highest grossing motion picture in Hong Kong. After having a falling ...
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The Proud Youth
''The Proud Youth'' is a 1978 Hong Kong film loosely based on Louis Cha's novel ''The Smiling, Proud Wanderer''. It was produced by the Shaw Brothers Studio, directed by Sun Chung and starred Wong Yue, Shih Szu, Michael Chan and Ling Yun. Cast *Wong Yue as Nangong Song (renamed from Linghu Chong) * Michael Chan as Hao Jieying (renamed from Tian Boguang) * Shih Szu as Bai Yingying (renamed from Ren Yingying) * Stanley Fung as Luo Chaojun (renamed from Yue Buqun) *Wong Chung as Guardian Shi (renamed from Xiang Wentian) * Ling Yun as Shi Zhongying (renamed from Liu Zhengfeng) *Yau Chui-ling as Lan Fenghuang *Cheng Miu as Leng Ruojun (renamed from Zuo Lengshan) *Lau Wai-ling as Luo Shouyi (renamed from Yue Lingshan) *Chan Shen as Priest Zhishan (renamed from Taoist Tianmen) * Teresa Ha as Abbess Yixin (renamed from Abbess Dingyi) *Wong Ching-ho as Cui Lin *Ng Hong-sang as Lao Denuo *Chan Wai-ying as Huizhi *Chong Lee as Luo Yingzhi *Ku Feng as Master Bai (renamed from Ren Woxing) ...
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Michael Chan (actor)
Michael Chan Wai-man (, born 10 July 1943) is a Hong Kong actor and martial artist. A Hakka of Wuhua County, Wuhua ancestry born in New Territories, Chan was well known for various Triad (organized_crime), triad roles, when in actuality he had been involved with triads in real life. In a media interview, he admitted to have been the No. 2 in the 14K Triad that dominated vice in Tsim Sha Tsui before Transfer of sovereignty over Hong Kong, the handover of Hong Kong. Having worked as a police officer in the prison system, he came into contact with many underworld figures and joined the Triads. Chan was expelled from the Royal Hong Kong Police as a result of his links. Personal life In his twenties, Chan met his partner Ng Kwok-ying (), and together they have had three children. The couple married in 2020 after being together for 50 years. Filmography Films *''The Way of the Bug'' (2018) *''Chasing the Dragon (film), Chasing the Dragon'' (2017) *''Muay Thai Girls'' (2016) *''Su ...
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Shih Szu
Shih Szu (; born October 24, 1953) is an actress from Taoyuan, Taiwan, Taoyuan, Taiwan. She was born Lei Qui Si (雷秋思) to parents from Hunan Province. A ballet student from the age of six, at the age of sixteen she joined Shaw Brothers Studio after secondary school and began appearing in films such as ''The Crimson Charm'' and ''The Rescue''. However, the film that would rocket her to stardom would be her appearance opposite the famous Cheng Pei-pei in 1971's ''The Lady Hermit''. She then would go on to appear in numerous wuxia and kung fu films such as ''The Thunderbolt Fist'', ''Heroes of Sung'', ''The Shadow Boxer'', ''The Lady of the Law''. The Shaws, seeing great potential in her, gave her a role in Hammer and the Shaws’ co-production ''The Legend of the 7 Golden Vampires'' but the film was not successful internationally. By the mid to late '70s, she was mostly relegated to supporting roles in films for such directors as Chang Cheh (''Marco Polo'', ''The Naval Command ...
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Wong Yue
Wong Yue (born Wong Chi-kuen; 26 October 1955 – 15 May 2008) was a Hong Kong martial arts Martial arts are codified systems and traditions of combat practiced for a number of reasons such as self-defence; military and law enforcement applications; combat sport, competition; physical, mental, and spiritual development; entertainment; ... film actor. Background Born Wong Chi-kuen in Hong Kong on 26 October 1955. He starred in many Shaw Brothers Studio films and is known for his comic roles in films with Gordon Liu, such as '' Dirty Ho'', '' Spiritual Boxer II'', '' The 36th Chamber of Shaolin'' and '' Eight Diagram Pole Fighter''. He was sometimes credited as Wong Yu and as Wang Yu, but is a different person than the older Shaw Brothers star Jimmy Wang Yu. Producer Shaw gave him this name as an act of revenge against the original Wang Yu. Death Wong Yue died in Hong Kong on May 16, 2008, from acute pneumonia. Filmography *''Guang gao nu lang'' (1958) *'' The Bloody ...
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Shaw Brothers Studio
Shaw Brothers (HK) Limited () was the largest film production company in Hong Kong, operating from 1925 to 2011. In 1925, three Shaw brothers— Runje, Runme, and Runde—founded Tianyi Film Company (also called "Unique") in Shanghai, and established a film distribution base in Singapore, where Runme and their youngest brother, Run Run Shaw, managed the precursor to the parent company, Shaw Organisation. Runme and Run Run took over the film production business of its Hong Kong–based sister company, Shaw & Sons Ltd; in 1958, a new company, "Shaw Brothers," was set up. In the 1960s, Shaw Brothers established what was once the largest privately-owned studio in the world, Movietown. The company's most famous works include '' The Love Eterne'' (1963), '' Come Drink with Me'' (1966), '' The One-Armed Swordsman'' (1967), '' King Boxer'' (1972), '' Executioners from Shaolin'' (1977), '' The 36th Chamber of Shaolin'' and '' Five Deadly Venoms'' (both 1978). Over the ye ...
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Wudang School
The Wudang School, sometimes also referred to as the Wu-Tang Clan, is a fictional martial arts school mentioned in several works of Chinese ''wuxia'' fiction. It is commonly featured as one of the leading orthodox schools in the '' wulin'' (martial artists' community). It is named after the place it is based, the Wudang Mountains. The Wudang School is featured most prominently in Jin Yong's novels ''The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber'' and '' The Smiling, Proud Wanderer'' as a major power in the ''wulin'', usually alongside Shaolin. Liang Yusheng's works also depict Wudang as the leader of all orthodox schools in the ''wulin''. Most of its members are priests who follow Taoist customs and practices in addition to training in martial arts. However, unlike Shaolin's Buddhist monks, Wudang members are allowed to marry and start families. In some ''wuxia'' stories, Wudang has female members as well. History The school was founded in the early Yuan dynasty by Zhang Sanfeng.Cha, ...
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Neigong
''Neigong'' (internal strength or internal skill), also spelled ''nei kung'', ''neigung'', or ''nae gong'', refers to a series of internal changes that a practitioner goes through when following the path to '' Dao'', and these changes may be achieved through practices including ''qigong'' or tai chi. ''Neigong'' is also associated with '' xingyi quan''. Neigong practice is normally associated with the so-called "soft style", "internal" or ''neijia'' Chinese martial arts, as opposed to the category known as ''waigong'' or "external skill" which is historically associated with Shaolin kung fu or the so-called "hard style", "external" or '' waijia'' Chinese martial arts. Both have many different schools, disciplines and practices and historically there has been mutual influence between the two and distinguishing precisely between them differs from school to school. Internal martial arts The martial art school of ''neigong'' emphasises training the coordination of the individua ...
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