Tatton-Brown–Rahman Syndrome
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Tatton-Brown–Rahman Syndrome
Tatton-Brown–Rahman syndrome (TBRS) is a rare overgrowth syndrome, overgrowth and intellectual disability syndrome caused by autosomal dominant mutations in the ''DNMT3A'' gene. The syndrome was first recognized in 2014 by Katrina Tatton-Brown, Nazneen Rahman, and collaborators. Signs and symptoms TBRS is defined by overgrowth and mild-to-severe intellectual disability. All individuals with TBRS experience some degree of developmental delay and/or intellectual disability, with 86% of well-documented cases falling in the mild to moderate range. Most individuals with TBRS exhibit increased Human height, stature, Macrocephaly, head circumference, and Overweight, weight at least two standard deviations above the mean. Generalized Hypermobility (joints), joint hypermobility and hypotonia are observed in ~75% and ~55% of cases, respectively, and are often associated with musculoskeletal pain and joint instability. Approximately half of individuals exhibit behavioral or psychiatric i ...
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Medical Genetics
Medical genetics is the branch of medicine that involves the diagnosis and management of hereditary disorders. Medical genetics differs from human genetics in that human genetics is a field of scientific research that may or may not apply to medicine, while medical genetics refers to the application of genetics to medical care. For example, research on the causes and inheritance of genetic disorders would be considered within both human genetics and medical genetics, while the diagnosis, management, and counselling people with genetic disorders would be considered part of medical genetics. In contrast, the study of typically non-medical phenotypes such as the genetics of eye color would be considered part of human genetics, but not necessarily relevant to medical genetics (except in situations such as albinism). ''Genetic medicine'' is a newer term for medical genetics and incorporates areas such as gene therapy, personalized medicine, and the rapidly emerging new medical specia ...
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