Spiny Lizard
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Spiny Lizard
Spiny lizards is a common name for the genus ''Sceloporus'' in the family (biology), family Phrynosomatidae. The genus is Endemism, endemic to North America, with various species ranging from New York (state), New York, to Washington (state), Washington, and one occurring as far south as northern Panama.Gunther Köhler, Köhler G (2008). ''Reptiles of Central America, 2nd Edition.'' Offenbach, Germany: Herpeton, Verlag Elke Köhler. 400 pp. . The greatest diversity is found in Mexico. This genus includes some of the most commonly seen lizards in the United States. Other common names for lizards in this genus include fence lizards, scaly lizards, bunchgrass lizards, and swifts. Taxonomy The 113 species in the genus ''Sceloporus'' are organized into 21 species groups. However, their relationships to each other are currently under review. Listed below are species of ''Sceloporus'':"''Sceloporus'' ". ITIS. www.itis.gov. Species ''Nota bene'': A Binomial nomenclature, binomial aut ...
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Arend Friedrich August Wiegmann
Arend Friedrich August Wiegmann (2 June 1802 – 15 January 1841) was a German zoology, zoologist and Herpetology, herpetologist born in Braunschweig. He studied medicine and philology at the University of Leipzig, and afterwards was an assistant to Martin Lichtenstein (1780–1857) in Berlin. In 1828 he became a professor at Cologne, and two years later was an extraordinary professor at the Humboldt University in Berlin. Wiegmann specialized in the study of herpetology and mammalogy. In 1835, he founded, together with other scholars, the zoological periodical ''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'', also known as "Wiegmann's Archive". With Johann Friedrich Ruthe (1788–1859) he wrote an important textbook of zoology called ''Handbuch der Zoologie'', and in 1834 Wiegmann published ''Herpetologia Mexicana'', a monograph on the reptiles of Mexico. In 1841 he died of tuberculosis at the age of 38 in Berlin. His father Arend Friedrich Wiegmann (1771–1853) a German researcher in botany. ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Sceloporus Asper
''Sceloporus asper'', the asperous spiny lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Phrynosomatidae. It is endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ... to Mexico. References Sceloporus Endemic reptiles of Mexico Reptiles described in 1897 Taxa named by George Albert Boulenger {{lizard-stub ...
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Kirkland L
Kirkland may refer to: Places Canada * Kirkland, Quebec, Canada * Kirkland Island, British Columbia, Canada * Kirkland Lake, Ontario, Canada United Kingdom * Kirkland, Allerdale, Cumbria, England, a hamlet * Kirkland, Copeland, Cumbria, England, a village * Kirkland, Eden, Cumbria, England, a village * Kirkland, South Lakeland, a former parish now in Kendal * Kirkland, Lancashire, England, a parish * Kirkland, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, a List of United Kingdom locations: Kip-Kz, location ** Kirkland railway station, a former station there * Kirkland, Fife, Scotland; a former village, absorbed by Methil United States * Kirkland, Arizona * Kirkland, Georgia * Kirkland, Illinois * Kirkland, New York * Kirkland, North Carolina * Kirkland, Lincoln County, Tennessee * Kirkland, Williamson County, Tennessee * Kirkland, Texas * Kirkland, Washington People *Kirkland (surname) Brands and enterprises * Kirkland & Ellis, a law firm in the United States, based in Chicago, Illin ...
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William G
William is a male given name of Germanic origin.Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 276. It became very popular in the English language after the Norman conquest of England in 1066,All Things William"Meaning & Origin of the Name"/ref> and remained so throughout the Middle Ages and into the modern era. It is sometimes abbreviated "Wm." Shortened familiar versions in English include Will, Wills, Willy, Willie, Bill, and Billy. A common Irish form is Liam. Scottish diminutives include Wull, Willie or Wullie (as in Oor Wullie or the play ''Douglas''). Female forms are Willa, Willemina, Wilma and Wilhelmina. Etymology William is related to the given name ''Wilhelm'' (cf. Proto-Germanic ᚹᛁᛚᛃᚨᚺᛖᛚᛗᚨᛉ, ''*Wiljahelmaz'' > German ''Wilhelm'' and Old Norse ᚢᛁᛚᛋᛅᚼᛅᛚᛘᛅᛋ, ''Vilhjálmr''). By regular sound changes, the native, inherited English form of the name shoul ...
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Sceloporus Arenicolus
The dunes sagebrush lizard (''Sceloporus arenicolus''), formerly known as the sand dune lizard and the dunes-sagebrush lizard, ''Sceloporus graciosus arenicolus'', a subspecies of sagebrush lizard), is an insectivorous spiny lizard species which only occurs in the shinnery oak sand dune systems of extreme southeast New Mexico and only four counties in adjacent Texas. ''Sceloporus arenicolus'' has the second-smallest range of all lizards in the United States. Habitat Their habitat is restricted to semi-stabilized sand dunes which include large networks of shinnery oak (''Quercus havardii''), short (<2 m) shrubs, and sand sagebrush (''Artemisia filifolia'') on sloping, sandy topography, where the lizards use "blowouts" as their primary microhabitat. Blowouts are sandy, bowl-shaped interruptions in the shinnery oak sand dune system which look like small meteor craters. The roots of the shinnery oak shrubs provide structure for the dunes sagebrush lizards' burrows, where the lizards r ...
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Sceloporus Angustus
The Santa Cruz Island sator (''Sceloporus angustus'') is a species of phrynosomatid lizard found on Santa Cruz Island, in the Gulf of California, Baja California, Mexico. ''S. angustus'' seems to be found throughout both islands of Santa Cruz, exploiting a great variety of temperate habitats, such as rocky areas, caves along beaches, areas of beach cobblestones, and sandy substrates, with animals also seen on the branches of small bushes and the limbs of cardones (cacti A cactus (, or less commonly, cactus) is a member of the plant family Cactaceae, a family comprising about 127 genera with some 1750 known species of the order Caryophyllales. The word ''cactus'' derives, through Latin, from the Ancient Greek ...). References Further reading * Dickerson MC (1919). "Diagnoses of twenty-three new species and a new genus of lizards from Lower California". ''Bull. American Mus. Nat. Hist.'' 41 (10): 461–477. (''Sator angustus'', new species, p. 469). Sceloporus ...
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Guillermo Lara-Góngora
Guillermo () is the Spanish form of the male given name William. The name is also commonly shortened to 'Guille' or, in Latin America, to nickname 'Memo'. People *Guillermo Amor (born 1967), Spanish football manager and former player *Guillermo Arévalo (born 1952), a Shipibo shaman and ''curandero'' (healer) of the Peruvian Amazon; among the Shipibo he is known as Kestenbetsa *Guillermo Barros Schelotto (born 1973), Argentine former football player * Guillermo Bermejo (born 1975), Peruvian politician * Guillermo C. Blest (1800–1884), Anglo-Irish physician settled in Chile *Guillermo Cañas, Argentine tennis player *Guillermo Chong, Chilean geologist *Guillermo Coria, another Argentine tennis player *Guillermo Dávila, Venezuelan actor and singer *Guillermo Díaz (actor) (born 1975), American actor of Cuban descent *Guillermo Diaz (basketball), Puerto Rican basketball player for the Los Angeles Clippers *Guillermo del Toro, Mexican filmmaker, screenwriter, producer, author, actor, ...
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Sceloporus Anahuacus
''Sceloporus anahuacus'', the Anahuacan bunchgrass lizard or Anahuacan graphic lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Phrynosomatidae. It is endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ... to Mexico. References Sceloporus Endemic reptiles of Mexico Reptiles described in 1983 {{lizard-stub ...
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Sceloporus Albiventris
''Sceloporus albiventris'', the white-bellied rough lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Phrynosomatidae. It is endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ... to Mexico. References Sceloporus Endemic reptiles of Mexico Reptiles described in 1939 Taxa named by Hobart Muir Smith {{lizard-stub ...
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Sceloporus Aeneus
''Sceloporus aeneus'', the southern bunchgrass lizard or black-bellied bunchgrass lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Phrynosomatidae. It is endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ... to Mexico. References Sceloporus Endemic reptiles of Mexico Reptiles described in 1828 Taxa named by Arend Friedrich August Wiegmann {{lizard-stub ...
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Alan H
Alan may refer to: People *Alan (surname), an English and Turkish surname *Alan (given name), an English given name **List of people with given name Alan ''Following are people commonly referred to solely by "Alan" or by a homonymous name.'' *Alan (Chinese singer) (born 1987), female Chinese singer of Tibetan ethnicity, active in both China and Japan *Alan (Mexican singer) (born 1973), Mexican singer and actor * Alan (wrestler) (born 1975), a.k.a. Gato Eveready, who wrestles in Asistencia Asesoría y Administración *Alan (footballer, born 1979) (Alan Osório da Costa Silva), Brazilian footballer *Alan (footballer, born 1998) (Alan Cardoso de Andrade), Brazilian footballer *Alan I, King of Brittany (died 907), "the Great" *Alan II, Duke of Brittany (c. 900–952) *Alan III, Duke of Brittany(997–1040) *Alan IV, Duke of Brittany (c. 1063–1119), a.k.a. Alan Fergant ("the Younger" in Breton language) *Alan of Tewkesbury, 12th century abbott *Alan of Lynn (c. 1348–1423), 15th cen ...
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