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Switzerland–Liechtenstein–United Kingdom Trade Agreement
The Switzerland–Liechtenstein–United Kingdom Trade Agreement is a plurilateral continuity trade agreement established to maintain and replicate, as far as possible, the pre-existing trade arrangements between the United Kingdom, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein following the UK's withdrawal from the European Union. The agreement ensures the continued flow of goods between the three countries, preserving economic stability and minimizing trade disruptions post-Brexit. Background Prior to Brexit, trade relations among the UK, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein were governed by a network of agreements between the European Union (EU) and Switzerland, which were also extended to Liechtenstein due to its participation in the Swiss customs territory and the European Economic Area (EEA). These included the 1972 Free Trade Agreement for industrial products and the 1999 Agricultural Agreement, both of which ceased to apply to the UK after its departure from the EU. To avoid disruption ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
ACCESS
Access may refer to: Companies and organizations * ACCESS (Australia), an Australian youth network * Access (credit card), a former credit card in the United Kingdom * Access Co., a Japanese software company * Access International Advisors, a hedge fund * AirCraft Casualty Emotional Support Services * Arab Community Center for Economic and Social Services * Access, the Alphabet division containing Google Fiber * Access, the Southwest Ohio Regional Transit Authority's paratransit service Sailing * Access 2.3, a sailing keelboat * Access 303, a sailing keelboat * Access Liberty, a sailing keelboat Television * ''Access Hollywood'', formerly ''Access'', an American entertainment newsmagazine * Access (British TV programme), ''Access'' (British TV programme), a British entertainment television programme * Access (Canadian TV series), ''Access'' (Canadian TV series), a Canadian television series (1974–1982) * Access TV, a former Canadian educational television channel (1973–2011) ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Switzerland–United Kingdom Free Trade Agreement
The Switzerland–United Kingdom free trade agreement (SUKFTA) is a proposed free trade agreement which began negotiations on 15 May 2023. The trade agreement would be the third FTA to cover Switzerland–UK trade, superseding the Switzerland–Liechtenstein–UK Trade Agreement, updating the deal to cover services and digital trade. Trade value between Switzerland and the United Kingdom was worth £53,551 million in 2022. History From 1 January 1973 until 30 December 2020, trade between Switzerland and the UK was governed by the Switzerland–European Union trade agreements, while the United Kingdom was a member of the European Union. Following the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union, the UK and Switzerland signed a continuity trade agreement on 11 February 2019, based on the EU trade agreements; the agreement entered into force on 3 May 2021. Negotiations Trade negotiations formally opened on 15 May 2023. Both sides refused to give a deadline for t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Economy Of Switzerland
The economy of Switzerland is one of the world's most advanced and a Developed country, highly-developed free market economy. The economy of Switzerland has ranked first in the world since 2015 on the Global Innovation Index and third in the 2020 Global Competitiveness Report. According to United Nations data for 2016, Switzerland is the third richest landlocked country in the world after Liechtenstein and Luxembourg. Together with the latter and Norway, they are the only three countries in the world with a List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita, GDP per capita (nominal) above US$90,000 that are neither island nations nor ministates. Among OECD nations, Switzerland holds the 3rd-largest GDP per capita. Switzerland has a highly efficient and strong Public Welfare Policy in Switzerland, social security system; social expenditure stood at Welfare state#Effects, roughly 24.1% of GDP. History 19th century Switzerland as a federal state was established in 1848. Before that ti ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Economy Of Liechtenstein
The economy of Liechtenstein is based on industry, with a small but significant agricultural sector, and services (especially general services, including tourism and information technology). The country participates in a customs union with Switzerland and uses the Swiss franc as its national currency. It imports more than 85% of its energy requirements. Liechtenstein has been a member of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) since 1991 (previously its interests had been represented by Switzerland). It also has been a member of the European Economic Area (EEA) since May 1995 and participates in the Schengen Agreement for passport-free intra-European travel. History Liechtenstein's historical customs union with Austria was dissolved in 1919. A customs treaty was signed in 1923 and since its entering into force in 1924, Liechtenstein and Switzerland have been in a customs union with each other and as such the borders between the two countries are open. The German village Büs ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Treaties Entered Into Force In 2021
A treaty is a formal, legally binding written agreement between sovereign states and/or international organizations that is governed by international law. A treaty may also be known as an international agreement, protocol, covenant, convention, pact, or exchange of letters, among other terms; however, only documents that are legally binding on the parties are considered treaties under international law. Treaties may be bilateral (between two countries) or multilateral (involving more than two countries). Treaties are among the earliest manifestations of international relations; the first known example is a border agreement between the Sumerian city-states of Lagash and Umma around 3100 BC. International agreements were used in some form by most major civilizations and became increasingly common and more sophisticated during the early modern era. The early 19th century saw developments in diplomacy, foreign policy, and international law reflected by the widespread use of treat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
2021 In The United Kingdom
Events from the year 2021 in the United Kingdom. For a second year, the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom, COVID-19 pandemic largely dominated events in the UK, as in most of the world. Incumbents *Monarch of the United Kingdom, Monarch – Elizabeth II *Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Prime Minister – Boris Johnson (Conservative Party (UK), Conservative) Events January *2 January – COVID-19 in the UK: A record high daily positive test figure is reported at 57,725, as the Variant of Concern 202012/01, new strain of the virus continues to spread. *4 January **COVID-19 in the UK: ***In a televised address, Boris Johnson announces a new, third COVID-19 lockdown for England, with people ordered to stay at home, and all schools and colleges to switch to remote learning from 5 January. This is expected to last until at least mid-February. ***A new record high daily positive test figure is reported at 58,784. ***The UK's AZD1222, second vaccine against COVID-19, dev ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
2021 In Switzerland
Events in the year 2021 in Switzerland. Incumbents *President of the Swiss Confederation: Guy Parmelin *List of Presidents of the National Council of Switzerland, President of the National Council: Andreas Aebi *List of Presidents of the Swiss Council of States, President of the Swiss Council of States: Alex Kuprecht Events Ongoing — COVID-19 pandemic in Switzerland *1 January – The Municipalities of Switzerland, municipality of Val de Bagnes, Switzerland, Val de Bagnes is created as a merge between the communes of Bagnes and Vollèges. *1 January – The Center (political party), The Center (; ; ; ) is formed through the merger of the Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland and the Conservative Democratic Party of Switzerland. *7 March – In a 2021 Swiss referendums#Ban on full facial coverings, March 2021 referendum, Swiss voters approved a nationwide ban on full facial coverings in public places, with over 51% of the electorate supporting it. Deaths ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
2021 In Liechtenstein
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number, numeral, and glyph. It is the first and smallest positive integer of the infinite sequence of natural numbers. This fundamental property has led to its unique uses in other fields, ranging from science to sports, where it commonly denotes the first, leading, or top thing in a group. 1 is the unit of counting or measurement, a determiner for singular nouns, and a gender-neutral pronoun. Historically, the representation of 1 evolved from ancient Sumerian and Babylonian symbols to the modern Arabic numeral. In mathematics, 1 is the multiplicative identity, meaning that any number multiplied by 1 equals the same number. 1 is by convention not considered a prime number. In digital technology, 1 represents the "on" state in binary code, the foundation of computing. Philosophically, 1 symbolizes the ultimate reality or source of existence in various traditions. In mathematics The number 1 is the first natural number after 0. Each natural numbe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
2019 In The United Kingdom
Nineteen or 19 may refer to: * 19 (number) * One of the years 19 BC, AD 19, 1919, 2019 Films * ''19'' (film), a 2001 Japanese film * ''Nineteen'' (1987 film), a 1987 science fiction film * '' 19-Nineteen'', a 2009 South Korean film * '' Diciannove'', a 2024 Italian drama film informally referred to as "Nineteen" in some sources Science * Potassium, an alkali metal * 19 Fortuna, an asteroid Music * 19 (band), a Japanese pop music duo Albums * ''19'' (Adele album), 2008 * ''19'', a 2003 album by Alsou * ''19'', a 2006 album by Evan Yo * ''19'', a 2018 album by MHD * ''19'', one half of the double album '' 63/19'' by Kool A.D. * ''Number Nineteen'', a 1971 album by American jazz pianist Mal Waldron * ''XIX'' (EP), a 2019 EP by 1the9 Songs * "19" (song), a 1985 song by British musician Paul Hardcastle * "Stone in Focus", officially "#19", a composition by Aphex Twin * "Nineteen", a song from the 1992 album ''Refugee'' by Bad4Good * "Nineteen", a song from the 2 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
2019 In Switzerland
Events in the year 2019 in Switzerland. Incumbents *President of the Swiss Confederation: Ueli Maurer *List of Presidents of the National Council of Switzerland, President of the National Council: Marina Carobbio Guscetti *List of Presidents of the Swiss Council of States, President of the Swiss Council of States: Jean-René Fournier Events *22 September — A 'funeral' and mourning ceremony was held for the Pizol glacier which has disappeared due to rising temperatures. *20 October – Scheduled date for the 2019 Swiss federal election *25 November – present 2019 Sri Lankan Swiss embassy controversy. Sports *1 January – Stage 3 of 2018–19 Tour de Ski was held in Val Müstair *19 to 25 August – Scheduled date for the 2019 BWF World Championships, to be held in Basel *7 to 15 December – Scheduled date for the 2019 Women's World Floorball Championships, to be held in Neuchâtel Deaths *1 January – , photographer (born 1940) *4 January – , musician (b. 1959). ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
2019 In Liechtenstein
Nineteen or 19 may refer to: * 19 (number) * One of the years 19 BC, AD 19, 1919, 2019 Films * ''19'' (film), a 2001 Japanese film * ''Nineteen'' (1987 film), a 1987 science fiction film * ''19-Nineteen'', a 2009 South Korean film * ''Diciannove'', a 2024 Italian drama film informally referred to as "Nineteen" in some sources Science * Potassium, an alkali metal * 19 Fortuna, an asteroid Music * 19 (band), a Japanese pop music duo Albums * ''19'' (Adele album), 2008 * ''19'', a 2003 album by Alsou * ''19'', a 2006 album by Evan Yo * ''19'', a 2018 album by MHD * ''19'', one half of the double album ''63/19'' by Kool A.D. * ''Number Nineteen'', a 1971 album by American jazz pianist Mal Waldron * ''XIX'' (EP), a 2019 EP by 1the9 Songs * "19" (song), a 1985 song by British musician Paul Hardcastle * "Stone in Focus", officially "#19", a composition by Aphex Twin * "Nineteen", a song from the 1992 album ''Refugee'' by Bad4Good * "Nineteen", a song from the 2001 alb ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
