States-Provincial
The provincial council (, PS), also known as the States-Provincial, is the provincial parliament and legislative assembly in each of the provinces of the Netherlands. It is elected for each province simultaneously once every four years and has the responsibility for matters of sub-national or regional importance. The number of seats in a provincial council is proportional to its population. The provincial councils originated as The Estates, Estates assemblies in the Middle Ages, hence the name 'States Provincial'. From 1813 to 1850, the nobility, noble members of the ''ridderschap'' chose one-third of the members of the provincial councils. Johan Rudolf Thorbecke's reforms and his 'Provinces Law' (''Provinciewet'') of 1850 brought this privilege to an end. The provincial council chooses the provincial executive, which is the Executive (government), executive organ of the province. Originally, the States Provincial themselves also had executive powers and chose the provincial e ...
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States General Of The Netherlands
The States General of the Netherlands ( ) is the Parliamentary sovereignty, supreme Bicameralism, bicameral legislature of the Netherlands consisting of the Senate (Netherlands), Senate () and the House of Representatives (Netherlands), House of Representatives (). Both chambers meet at the Binnenhof in The Hague. The States General originated in the 15th century as an assembly of all the provincial states of the Burgundian Netherlands. In 1579, during the Dutch Revolt, the States General split as the northern provinces openly rebelled against Philip II of Spain, Philip II, and the northern States General replaced Philip II as the supreme authority of the Dutch Republic in 1581. The States General were replaced by the National Assembly of the Batavian Republic, National Assembly after the Batavian Revolution of 1795, only to be restored in 1814, when the country had regained its sovereignty. The States General was divided into a Senate and a House of Representatives in 1815, with t ...
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Senate Of The Netherlands
The Senate ( , literally "First Chamber of the States General", or simply ; sometimes ) is the upper house of the States General, the legislature of the Netherlands. Its 75 members are elected on lists by the members of the twelve States-Provincial and four electoral colleges for the Senate every four years, within three months of the provincial elections. All provinces and colleges have different electoral weight depending on their population. Members of the Senate tend to be veteran or part-time politicians at the national level, often having other roles. They receive an allowance which is about a quarter of the salary of the members of the lower house. Unlike the politically more significant House of Representatives, it meets only once a week. It has the right to accept or reject legislative proposals but not to amend them or to initiate legislation. Directly after a bill has been passed by the House of Representatives, it is sent to the Senate and is submitted to a parlia ...
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King's Commissioner
A King's commissioner (, ''CvdK'') is the head of government and legislature in a Provinces of the Netherlands, province of the Netherlands. When the List of monarchs of the Netherlands, reigning monarch is a woman, the title is Queen's commissioner (''Commissaris van de Koningin''). A commissioner is appointed by the Dutch Crown as its official representative, and serves as the non-voting chair of the provincial legislature, the Provincial council (Netherlands), States-Provincial. They also serve as chair and full and voting member of the Provincial executive. Background The government of the Netherlands consist of the national institutions, the twelve Provinces of the Netherlands, provinces and the 342 Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipalities. The three tiers are largely organised in the same way, with a Direct election, directly elected legislature, which in turn elects the executive branch, that is headed by a Chair (officer), chairperson appointed by the Monarchy ...
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Provincial Council Of Gelderland
The States of Gelderland (, ) are the States-Provincial for the Dutch province of Gelderland. It forms the legislative body of the province. Its 55 seats are distributed every four years in provincial elections. From 2005 till early 2019, it was chaired by Clemens Cornielje ( VVD). Current composition Since the 2023 provincial elections, the distribution of seats of the Provincial Council of Gelderland has been as follows: Past election results See also * Provincial politics in the Netherlands References External links * {{DEFAULTSORT:States of Gelderland Politics of Gelderland Gelderland Gelderland ( , ), also known as Guelders ( ) in English, is a Provinces of the Netherlands, province of the Netherlands, located in the centre-east of the country. With a total area of of which is water, it is the largest province of the Nethe ...

Provincial Council Of Flevoland
The States of Flevoland (, ) are the States-Provincial for the Netherlands, Dutch Provinces of the Netherlands, province of Flevoland. It forms the legislative body of the province. Its 39 seats are distributed every four years in Provincial elections in the Netherlands, provincial elections. Current composition Since the 2023 Dutch provincial elections, 2023 provincial elections, the distribution of seats of the States of Flevoland has been as follows: See also * Provincial politics in the Netherlands References External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:States of Flevoland Politics of Flevoland Provincial councils of the Netherlands, Flevoland ...
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Provincial Council Of North Holland
The Provincial Council of North Holland (, ), also known as the States of North Holland, is the provincial council of North Holland, Netherlands. It forms the legislative body of the province. Its 55 seats are distributed every four years in provincial elections. Current composition Since the 2023 provincial elections, the distribution of seats of the Provincial Council of North Holland has been as follows: See also * States of Holland and West Friesland * Provincial politics in the Netherlands References External links * {{DEFAULTSORT:States of North Holland Politics of North Holland North Holland North Holland (, ) is a Provinces of the Netherlands, province of the Netherlands in the northwestern part of the country. It is located on the North Sea, north of South Holland and Utrecht (province), Utrecht, and west of Friesland and Flevola ...

Provincial Council Of Utrecht
The Provincial Council of Utrecht (, ) is the provincial council for the Dutch province of Utrecht. It forms the unicameral legislature of the province. Its 47 seats are distributed every four years in provincial elections. Current composition Since the 2023 provincial elections, the distribution of seats of the Provincial Council of Utrecht has been as follows: See also * Provincial politics in the Netherlands References External links * {{DEFAULTSORT:States of Utrecht Politics of Utrecht (province) Utrecht Utrecht ( ; ; ) is the List of cities in the Netherlands by province, fourth-largest city of the Netherlands, as well as the capital and the most populous city of the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of Utrecht (province), Utrecht. The ...

Provincial Council Of Drenthe
The Provincial Council of Drenthe (), also known as the States of Drenthe, is the provincial council of Drenthe, Netherlands. It forms the legislative body of the province. The Provincial Council currently holds 41 seats, which are distributed every four years in provincial elections. Due to the population of Drenthe having grown larger than 500.000 in September of 2022, the number of seats in the Provincial Council of Drenthe was set to be expanded from 41 to 43 after the 2023 provincial elections. Current composition Since the 2023 provincial elections, the distribution of seats of the Provincial Council of Drenthe has been as follows: See also * Provincial politics in the Netherlands References External links * {{DEFAULTSORT:States of Drenthe Politics of Drenthe Drenthe Drenthe () is a province of the Netherlands located in the northeastern part of the country. It is bordered by Overijssel to the south, Friesland to the west, Groningen to the north, and th ...
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Provincial Council Of Groningen
The Provincial Council of Groningen (, ), also known as the States of Groningen, is the provincial council of Groningen, Netherlands. It forms the legislative body of the province. Its 43 seats are distributed every four years in provincial elections. Current composition Since the 2019 provincial elections, the distribution of seats of the Provincial Council of Groningen has been as follows: See also * Provincial politics in the Netherlands References External links * {{DEFAULTSORT:States of Groningen Politics of Groningen (province) Groningen Groningen ( , ; ; or ) is the capital city and main municipality of Groningen (province), Groningen province in the Netherlands. Dubbed the "capital of the north", Groningen is the largest place as well as the economic and cultural centre of ...

2023 Dutch Provincial Elections
Provincial elections were held in the Netherlands on 15 March 2023, on the same day as the water board elections, as well as island council elections in the Caribbean Netherlands. The elections resulted in sweeping victory for the Farmer–Citizen Movement (BBB), which had been formed three years earlier; it won the national popular vote, and alone won the most seats in nine of the twelve provinces. (It tied for most seats with the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy in North Holland and in South Holland, and with GroenLinks in Utrecht.) This is the first time in Dutch history that a political party won the popular vote in all twelve provinces. These elections also indirectly determined the composition of the Senate, for the members of the twelve provincial states, alongside electoral colleges elected on the same day, elected the Senate's 75 members in the Senate election on 30 May, two months after the provincial elections. Electoral system Elections for the prov ...
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Provincial Council Of South Holland
The Provincial Council of South Holland (), also known as the States of South Holland, is the provincial council of South Holland, Netherlands. It forms the legislative body of the province. Its 55 seats are distributed every four years in provincial elections. History Before the establishment of South Holland as a province, the southern part of Holland was represented in the States of Holland by 50 of its 90 members. The States of South Holland were instituted in 1840, when the province of Holland was split in two and the province of South Holland was established. The composition of the States was determined in Royal Decrees published on 9 and 11 November, and its members were first assembled on 15 December 1840. The States comprised 10 members representing the province's aristocracy, 41 members elected by city councils, and 35 member elected by municipal councils of rural areas, making for a total of 86 members. Among the cities were Rotterdam (represented by ten members), The ...
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Farmer–Citizen Movement
The Farmer–Citizen Movement ( ; BBB) is an agrarian and right-wing populist political party in the Netherlands. It is headquartered in Deventer, Overijssel. The current party leader is founder Caroline van der Plas, who has led it since its creation in 2019. History The Farmer–Citizen Movement was founded on 1 November 2019 by agricultural journalist Caroline van der Plas, together with Wim Groot Koerkamp and Henk Vermeer from agricultural marketing firm ReMarkAble, in response to the widespread farmers' protests that had taken place earlier that month. On 17 October 2020, Van der Plas was unanimously chosen as the party's lead candidate. It won one seat at the 2021 general election. The BBB won the 2023 provincial elections, winning the popular vote and receiving the most seats in all twelve provinces. Given that the provincial councils elect the Dutch Senate, the party was predicted to win 17 seats in the 2023 Senate election, the most of any party; it won 16 sea ...
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