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Southern Lucanian Dialects
The Lausberg area is a part of southern Italy, covering much of Basilicata and the northern edge of Calabria, where Neapolitan language, Southern Italian dialects are spoken that show vowel developments atypical of Italo-Dalmatian languages, Italo-Romance. The area is named after Heinrich Lausberg, who brought it to the attention of scholarship in 1939. Stressed vowel outcomes There are three main subdivisions, as can be seen on the map to the right. Romanian-like Dubbed the (“outpost”) by Lausberg, this area encompasses the towns of Castelmezzano, Potenza, and Picerno. Here the Latin vowel merged with , while merged with . The same asymmetric vowel development characterizes Eastern Romance languages, Balkan Romance languages such as Romanian language, Romanian. Transitional The western part of Lausberg's (“central area”) encompasses the towns of Lauria, Maratea, Scalea, Diamante, Calabria, Diamante, and Verbicaro. Here the majority of words show a stressed vow ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Diamante, Calabria
Diamante ("diamond"; Calabrian: ) is a coastal town and ''comune'' in the province of Cosenza, part of the Calabria region of southern Italy. The Diamante citron takes its name from the town, and Calabria is still the home of this variety of citron. Chili Peppers Festival Each year in early September Diamante hosts festival celebrating the local produce, peperoncino (chili pepper). Among the other products one can find the Calabrese Bomba made from as dried strings of chili peppers which have been infused into olive oil and mixed with other vegetables and mushrooms. The festival is a major event for the small town as it attracts a large number of tourists from all over the world. It lasts for a full week and each day there are several events including famous plays performances, folk dances, speeches by important figures, chili eating challenges and cartoon drawing challenge. Every year they organise special events, such as the exposition of samples of chili peppers from ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Noepoli
Noepoli is a ''comune'' in the province of Potenza, in the southern Italian region of Basilicata. This ancient Lucanian village is situated in the Sarmento Valley, at the heart of the Pollino National Park. History Originally an Onotrio-Lucanian centre from the 8th to the 4th century BC, the village took on the name of Noia during the medieval period when it became a centre of learning for Greek Basilian monks. With the advent of the Normans during the 11th century, Noepoli became a Lordship of Count Alessandro of Chiaromonte as testified in a document which ratifies his donation from the S. Onofrio Monastery to the Cersosimo Church (1093). In 1404, it became an autonomous fief A fief (; ) was a central element in medieval contracts based on feudal law. It consisted of a form of property holding or other rights granted by an overlord to a vassal, who held it in fealty or "in fee" in return for a form of feudal alle ..., but under the Aragonese it passed to the Del Balzo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Castelluccio Inferiore
Castelluccio Inferiore ( Lucano: ) is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Potenza, in the Southern Italian region of Basilicata Basilicata (, ; ), also known by its ancient name Lucania (, , ), is an administrative region in Southern Italy, bordering on Campania to the west, Apulia to the north and east, and Calabria to the south. It has two coastlines: a 30-kilometr .... References Cities and towns in Basilicata {{Basilicata-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aliano
Aliano is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Matera, which is located about southwest of Matera, in the Southern Italian region of Basilicata. Aliano was the setting of Carlo Levi's book ''Christ Stopped at Eboli'' (Italian: ''Cristo si è fermato a Eboli''), where the town is called ''Gagliano'' according to the local pronunciation. Published in 1945, it gives an account of his exile in 1935–1936 in Aliano. Like many towns in rural Italy it has suffered from migration to the cities and overseas where employment opportunities are better. Geography Aliano is located atop '' calanchi'', which are deforested, sandy soiled, rocky hills. Over the town's history, many homes were lost to landslides resulting from deforestation. In 1980 an earthquake shook the region and destroyed or made uninhabitable many of the town's historic buildings. Recent funding, partly from the European Union, has made renovations possible, and parts of the town's historic centre are once again hab ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
San Chirico Raparo
San Chirico Raparo is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Potenza, in the Southern Italian region of Basilicata Basilicata (, ; ), also known by its ancient name Lucania (, , ), is an administrative region in Southern Italy, bordering on Campania to the west, Apulia to the north and east, and Calabria to the south. It has two coastlines: a 30-kilometr .... References Cities and towns in Basilicata {{Basilicata-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Syntactic Gemination
Syntactic gemination, or syntactic doubling, is an external sandhi phenomenon in Italian, other Romance languages spoken in Italy, and Finnish. It consists in the lengthening (gemination) of the initial consonant in certain contexts. It may also be called word-initial gemination or phonosyntactic consonantal gemination. In Italian it is called ''raddoppiamento sintattico (RS), raddoppiamento fonosintattico (RF), raddoppiamento iniziale,'' or ''rafforzamento iniziale (della consonante).'' Italian "Syntactic" means that gemination spans word boundaries, as opposed to word-internal geminate consonants as in "cat" or "year". In standard Italian, syntactic doubling occurs after the following words (with exceptions described below): *all stressed ("strong") monosyllables (''monosillabi forti'') and some unstressed ("weak") monosyllables (''monosillabi deboli''): ''a'', ''blu'', ''che'', ''ché'', ''chi'', ''ciò'', ''da'', ''dà'', ''dì'', ''do'', ''e'', ''è'', ''fa'', ''fra'', ' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Metaphony (Romance Languages)
In the Romance languages, metaphony was an early vowel mutation process that operated in all Romance languages to varying degrees, raising (or sometimes diphthongizing) certain stressed vowels in words with a final or or a directly following . This is conceptually similar to the umlaut process characteristic of the Germanic languages. Metaphony is most extensive in the Italo-Romance languages, and applies to nearly all languages of Italy. However, it is absent from Tuscan, and hence from Standard Italian. Italo-Romance languages Metaphony in central and southern Italo-Romance (i.e. excluding Tuscan) affects stressed mid-vowels if the following syllable contains or . As a general rule, the high-mids are raised to , and the low-mids are raised to or diphthongized to . Metaphony is not triggered by final . The main occurrences of final are as follows: * The plural of nouns in ''-o'' ( Italian ''venti''; but > pre-PWR > PWR > Old Spanish ''veínte'' (> modern ''vei ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oriolo
Oriolo is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Cosenza in the Calabria region of southern Italy. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia () is a non-profit private association of small Italian towns of strong historical and artistic interest, that was founded in March 2001 on the initiative of the Tourism Council of the National Association of Italian Municipalities, with the a ... ("The most beautiful villages of Italy"). References Cities and towns in Calabria Borghi più belli d'Italia {{Calabria-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tursi
Tursi (''Turse'' in Tursitano dialect; ; ) is an Italian ''comune'' of 4,712 inhabitants in the province of Matera in Basilicata, elevated to a city by decree of the President of the Republic Carlo Azeglio Ciampi on May 4, 2006.D.P.R. May 4, 2006 – Resolution No. 2, prot. 1778, for the “Recognition of the Title of City to the City of Tursi, request under Article 18 of Legislative Decree No. 18/08/2000 No. 267 TUEL.” The municipality is home to the Basso Sinni mountain community. The urban center began to develop in the 5th century around the castle, in 1561 it was among the most populous, and in 1601 it was the city in the province of the kingdom with the largest number of fires, numbering 1799, ahead of Melfi (1772), Venosa (1095), Potenza (1082) and Tricarico (1073). In 968, in Byzantine times, Tursi became the capital of the theme of Lucania, and an episcopal see of the Greek rite. From the beginning of the 18th century and until the Bourbon reform of 1816 (except ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Senise
Senise is a town in the province of Potenza, Basilicata, southern Italy. It is near Monte Cotugno Lake, one of the largest artificial basins in Europe. Twin towns * Busto Garolfo Busto Garolfo ( Lombard: ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Milan of 13 978 inhabitants. Busto Garolfo is located in the Italian region Lombardy, placed about northwest of Milan. Toponymy In the local dialect, belongi ..., Italy References External links * Cities and towns in Basilicata {{Basilicata-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sardinian Vowels
Sardinian refers to anything related to the Mediterranean island of Sardinia. More specifically it can refer to: *Sardinians, the ethnographic group indigenous to Sardinia *History of Sardinia *Sardinian language *Sardinian literature *Music of Sardinia *Cuisine of Sardinia *Sarda sheep The Sarda is an Italian breed of domestic sheep indigenous to the Mediterranean island of Sardinia. It is raised throughout the island, in some regions of mainland Italy, and in some other Mediterranean countries, particularly Tunisia. It i ..., a breed sometimes known as the Sardinian sheep {{disambig Language and nationality disambiguation pages es:Sardo gl:Sardo it:Sardo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
