Solpugeira
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Solpugeira
''Solpugeira'' is a genus of solpugid camel spiders, first described by Carl Friedrich Roewer Carl Friedrich Roewer (12 October 1881, in Neustrelitz – 17 June 1963) was a German arachnologist. He concentrated on harvestmen, where he described almost a third (2,260) of today's known species, but also almost 700 taxa of spiders and num ... in 1933. Species , the ''World Solifugae Catalog'' accepts the following two species: * '' Solpugeira fuscorufa'' (Schenkel, 1932) — Ethiopia, Mozambique * '' Solpugeira quarrei'' Roewer, 1950 — Congo References Solifugae genera {{Solifugae-stub ...
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Solpugeira Quarrei
''Solpugeira'' is a genus of solpugid camel spiders, first described by Carl Friedrich Roewer in 1933. Species , the ''World Solifugae Catalog'' accepts the following two species: * ''Solpugeira fuscorufa ''Solpugeira'' is a genus of solpugid camel spiders, first described by Carl Friedrich Roewer Carl Friedrich Roewer (12 October 1881, in Neustrelitz – 17 June 1963) was a German arachnologist. He concentrated on harvestmen, where he desc ...'' (Schenkel, 1932) — Ethiopia, Mozambique * '' Solpugeira quarrei'' Roewer, 1950 — Congo References Solifugae genera {{Solifugae-stub ...
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Solpugidae
Solpugidae is a family of solifuges or sun spiders. Solpugidae have groups of papillae on their pedipalps or sensory organs. The papillae come out of sockets that are characterized with the function of mechanoreceptor, and contact chemoreceptors, which allows them to respond to stimuli such as touch and sound. Genera , the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following seventeen genera: * '' Ferrandia'' Roewer, 1933 * '' Metasolpuga'' Roewer, 1934 * '' Oparba'' Roewer, 1934 * '' Oparbella'' Roewer, 1934 * '' Prosolpuga'' Roewer, 1934 * '' Solpuga'' Lichtenstein, 1796 * '' Solpugassa'' Roewer, 1933 * ''Solpugeira ''Solpugeira'' is a genus of solpugid camel spiders, first described by Carl Friedrich Roewer Carl Friedrich Roewer (12 October 1881, in Neustrelitz – 17 June 1963) was a German arachnologist. He concentrated on harvestmen, where he desc ...'' Roewer, 1933 * '' Solpugella'' Roewer, 1933 * '' Solpugema'' Roewer, 1933 * '' Solpugiba'' Roewer, 1934 * '' Solpugista ...
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Carl Friedrich Roewer
Carl Friedrich Roewer (12 October 1881, in Neustrelitz – 17 June 1963) was a German arachnologist. He concentrated on harvestmen, where he described almost a third (2,260) of today's known species, but also almost 700 taxa of spiders and numerous Solifugae. After earning his D.Phil, he was appointed senior assistant to Ernst Haeckel at the Zoological Institute of Jena. Later he was appointed zoologist at the Zoological Museum, Hamburg where he worked with the arachnologist Karl Kraepelin. From 1933 on, he was the second director of the Übersee-Museum in Bremen, Germany. Under his direction the museum intensified its advocacy of scientific racism. The Senckenbergische Naturforschende Gesellschaft bought his extensive collection (including type material from other arachnologists such as L. Koch, Eugène Simon Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and ...
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Species
A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology (biology), morphology, behaviour, or ecological niche. In addition, palaeontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. About 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a binomial nomenclature, two-part name, a "binomen". The first part of a binomen is the name of a genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name (zoology), specific name or the specific ...
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