Siege Of Baghdad (1625–1626)
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Siege Of Baghdad (1625–1626)
The siege of Baghdad (1625–1626) began as an Ottoman re-conquest attempt against the Safavids. The Safavids took Baghdad in 1624, leading to the Ottoman Grand Vizier Hafız Ahmed Pasha forming an expedition to retake Baghdad in 1625. Although they breached the outer fortifications, Persian reinforcements under Shah Abbas stopped them. Unsuccessful assaults and supply issues led to the Ottomans lifting the siege in July 1626 and retreating to Mosul, resulting in a strategic Persian victory. Background The fall of Baghdad in 1624 dealt a significant blow to Ottoman prestige, leading to the defection of Ottoman garrisons and local tribes in the region. Subsequently, the Persians, under Shah Abbas, swiftly capitalized on the Ottoman weakness, capturing most of Iraq, including key cities such as Kirkuk and Mosul. Additionally, they seized control of the Shia holy shrines of Najaf and Karbala, symbolizing a significant loss for the Ottomans. In 1625, Hafız Ahmed Pasha, servi ...
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Baghdad
Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the Arab world, most populous cities in the Middle East and Arab world and forms 22% of the Demographics of Iraq, country's population. Spanning an area of approximately , Baghdad is the capital of its Baghdad Governorate, governorate and serves as Iraq's political, economic, and cultural hub. Founded in 762 AD by Al-Mansur, Baghdad was the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate and became its most notable development project. The city evolved into a cultural and intellectual center of the Muslim world. This, in addition to housing several key academic institutions, including the House of Wisdom, as well as a multi-ethnic and multi-religious environment, garnered it a worldwide reputation as the "Center of Learning". For much of the Abbasid era, duri ...
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Capture Of Baghdad (1624)
The Capture of Baghdad (1624) by the Safavid army under Abbas the Great occurred on 14 January 1624, which was part of the ongoing war between Sultan Murad IV against Shah Abbas I. See also * Treaty of Nasuh Pasha * Treaty of Serav * List of conflicts in the Middle East References * * Ghafouri Ali ''History of the Iran's battles, from the Medes The Medes were an Iron Age Iranian peoples, Iranian people who spoke the Median language and who inhabited an area known as Media (region), Media between western Iran, western and northern Iran. Around the 11th century BC, they occupied the m ... up to today'' 2009 . * Asadollah Matoufi ''4000 years history of Iran army'', Persian title: Tārīkh-i chahār hazār sālah-i artish-i Īrān 2003 . * Baghdad 1624 Baghdad 1624 Conflicts in 1624 Early modern history of Iraq 1624 in Asia 1620s in Iran 1624 in the Ottoman Empire 17th century in Baghdad Sieges involving Safavid Iran Sieges involving the Ottoman Empire ...
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1620s In The Ottoman Empire
Sixteen or 16 may refer to: *16 (number) *one of the years 16 BC, AD 16, 1916, 2016 Films * ''Pathinaaru'' or ''Sixteen'', a 2010 Tamil film * ''Sixteen'' (1943 film), a 1943 Argentine film directed by Carlos Hugo Christensen * ''Sixteen'' (2013 Indian film), a 2013 Hindi film * ''Sixteen'' (2013 British film), a 2013 British film by director Rob Brown Music *The Sixteen, an English choir *16 (band), a sludge metal band * Sixteen (Polish band), a Polish band Albums * ''16'' (Robin album), a 2014 album by Robin * 16 (Madhouse album), a 1987 album by Madhouse * ''Sixteen'' (album), a 1983 album by Stacy Lattisaw *''Sixteen'' , a 2005 album by Shook Ones * ''16'', a 2020 album by Wejdene Songs * "16" (Sneaky Sound System song), 2009 * "Sixteen" (Thomas Rhett song), 2017 * "Sixteen" (Ellie Goulding song), 2019 *"Six7een", by Hori7on, 2023 *"16", by Craig David from ''Following My Intuition'', 2016 *"16", by Green Day from ''39/Smooth'', 1990 *"16", by Highly Suspect from ''MCID ...
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Battles Of The Ottoman–Persian Wars
A battle is an occurrence of combat in warfare between opposing military units of any number or size. A war usually consists of multiple battles. In general, a battle is a military engagement that is well defined in duration, area, and force commitment. An engagement with only limited commitment between the forces and without decisive results is sometimes called a skirmish. The word "battle" can also be used infrequently to refer to an entire operational campaign, although this usage greatly diverges from its conventional or customary meaning. Generally, the word "battle" is used for such campaigns if referring to a protracted combat encounter in which either one or both of the combatants had the same methods, resources, and strategic objectives throughout the encounter. Some prominent examples of this would be the Battle of the Atlantic, Battle of Britain, and the Battle of France, all in World War II. Wars and military campaigns are guided by military strategy, whereas batt ...
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Sieges Of Baghdad
Battle, capture, fall, or siege of Baghdad may refer to: * Siege of Baghdad (812–813), during the Fourth Fitna in the Abbasid Caliphate * Siege of Baghdad (865), during the Fifth Fitna in the Abbasid Caliphate * Battle of Baghdad (946), by the Buyid dynasty against the Hamdanid dynasty * Siege of Baghdad (1136), by the Seljuk Empire against the Abbasid Caliphate * Siege of Baghdad (1157), by the Seljuk Empire against the Abbasid Caliphate * Siege of Baghdad, Siege of Baghdad (1258), Mongol conquest of the Abbasid Caliphate * Siege of Baghdad (1393), by the Turco-Mongol conqueror Timur * Siege of Baghdad (1401), by the Turco-Mongol conqueror Timur * , by the Jahan Shah * Capture of Baghdad (1508), during the Safavid–Aq Qoyunlu wars * Capture of Baghdad (1534), during the Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Capture of Baghdad (1624), during the Ottoman–Safavid Wars * Siege of Baghdad (1625–1626), during the Ottoman–Safavid Wars *Siege of Baghdad (1630) during the Ottoman–Safavid Wars * ...
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Conflicts In 1626
Conflict may refer to: Social sciences * Conflict (process), the general pattern of groups dealing with disparate ideas * Conflict continuum from cooperation (low intensity), to contest, to higher intensity (violence and war) * Conflict of interest, involvement in multiple interests which could possibly corrupt the motivation or decision-making * Cultural conflict, a type of conflict that occurs when different cultural values and beliefs clash * Ethnic conflict, a conflict between two or more contending ethnic groups * Group conflict, conflict between groups * Intragroup conflict, conflict within groups * Organizational conflict, discord caused by opposition of needs, values, and interests between people working together * Role conflict, incompatible demands placed upon a person such that compliance with both would be difficult * Social conflict, the struggle for agency or power in something * Work–family conflict, incompatible demands between the work and family roles o ...
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Sieges Involving The Ottoman Empire
A siege () . is a military blockade of a city, or fortress, with the intent of conquering by attrition, or by well-prepared assault. Siege warfare (also called siegecrafts or poliorcetics) is a form of constant, low-intensity conflict characterized by one party holding a strong, static, defensive position. Consequently, an opportunity for negotiation between combatants is common, as proximity and fluctuating advantage can encourage diplomacy. A siege occurs when an attacker encounters a city or fortress that cannot be easily taken by a quick assault, and which refuses to surrender. Sieges involve surrounding the target to block provision of supplies and reinforcement or escape of troops (a tactic known as "investment"). This is typically coupled with attempts to reduce the fortifications by means of siege engines, artillery bombardment, mining (also known as sapping), or the use of deception or treachery to bypass defenses. Failing a military outcome, sieges can often be deci ...
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