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Seraphsidae
Seraphsidae is a family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Stromboidea The Stromboidea, originally named the Strombacea by Rafinesque in 1815, is a superfamily of medium-sized to very large sea snails in the clade Littorinimorpha.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Stromboidea Rafinesque, 1815. Accessed through .... Genera There is one extant genus within the family Seraphsidae: * '' Terebellum'' Röding, 1798 All other Seraphsidae genera are known only from the fossil record: * †''Diameza'' Deshayes, 1865 * †''Mauryna'' de Gregorio, 1880 * †''Miniseraphs'' Jung,1974 * †''Paraseraphs'' Jung, 1974 * †''Pseudoterebellum'' Maxwell, Rymer & Congdon, 2021 * † ''Seraphs'' Montfort, 1810 Synonyms for ''Terebellum'' * ''Artopoia'' Gistel, 1848: synonym of ''Terebellum'' Bruguière, 1798 (invalid: unnecessary substitute name for ''Terebellum'') * ''Lucis'' Gistel, 1848: synonym of ''Terebellum'' Bruguière, 1798 * ''Te ...
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Terebellum Terebellum
''Terebellum terebellum'', common name the Terebellum conch, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Seraphsidae, the true conchs. Description ''T. terebellum'' is a very active animal that can quickly bury itself in sand or swim away from danger. It uses its foot like a propeller to swim. Its shell is thin and fragile. Distribution ''T. terebellum'' are found throughout the Indo-Pacific region. Phylogeny The phylogenetic relationships among the Stromboidea have been accessed in 2005, by Simone. He proposed a cladogram (a tree of descent) based on an extensive morpho-anatomical analysis of representatives of Aporrhaidae, Strombidae, Xenophoridae and Struthiolariidae. In his analysis, Simone recognized Strombidae as a monophyletic taxon supported by 13 synapomorphies (traits that are shared by two or more taxa and their most recent common ancestor), with at least eight distinct genera. He considered the genus '' Terebellum'' as the most basal taxo ...
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Terebellum (gastropod)
''Terebellum'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Seraphsidae, the Terebellum conchs. Species Species within the genus ''Terebellum'' include: * † '' Terebellum cinctum'' K. Martin, 1916 * '' Terebellum delicatum'' (Kuroda, T. & Kawamoto, 1956) * '' Terebellum hubrechti'' (Poppe, G.T. & S.P. Tagaro, 2016 * † '' Terebellum humilispirum'' Raven, 2021 * † '' Terebellum koeneni'' Marquet, Lenaerts & Laporte, 2016 * † '' Terebellum olympiae'' Rolando, 2001 * † '' Terebellum papilliferum'' K. Martin, 1916 * '' Terebellum simoni'' Dekkers, S. J. Maxwell & Congdon, 2019 * ''Terebellum terebellum ''Terebellum terebellum'', common name the Terebellum conch, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Seraphsidae, the true conchs. Description ''T. terebellum'' is a very active animal that can quickly bury itself in ...'' (Linnaeus, 1767) ;Species brought into synonymy: * † ''Terebellum chilophorum'' Cossmann, 1889 ...
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Stromboidea
The Stromboidea, originally named the Strombacea by Rafinesque in 1815, is a superfamily of medium-sized to very large sea snails in the clade Littorinimorpha.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Stromboidea Rafinesque, 1815. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=14770 on 2020-05-24 Morphology Shell Stromboideans have medium to large shells, attaining a wide variety of lengths depending on the species (20–400 mm from the smallest aporrhaids to the largest strombids). A stromboidean shell has a medium (e.g. spider conchs, '' Lambis'' spp.) to high spire (e.g. tibias, ''Tibia'' spp.), and a thickened and frequently expanded outer lip (e.g. the queen conch, '' Lobatus gigas'', or the goliath conch, '' Lobatus goliath'') that may be ornamented by long spines (e.g. the spider conch, '' Lambis chiragra'', common pelican foot, '' Aporrhais'' spp.) or digitations (e.g. the millipede spider conch, '' La ...
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Seraphs (genus)
A seraph is a celestial being in Jewish and Christian mythology. Seraph(s) or seraphim may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film * Seraph (''The Matrix''), a character in ''The Matrix'' film trilogy Games * Seraph, character in the video game '' Shin Megami Tensei: Digital Devil Saga 2'' * Seraph, a vehicle in the video game series ''Halo'' * The Seraph, the key to the Tibetan palace containing the Talion in ''Tomb Raider II'' * Seraphim, a faction in the video game expansion pack '' Supreme Commander: Forged Alliance'' Literature and comics * Seraph (comics), a DC Comics superhero * Seraphim, a character in the webcomic ''Megatokyo'' *''Seraphs'', the second novel in the ''Rogue Mage'' series by Faith Hunter * ''Seraph of the End'', manga series written by Takaya Kagami * '' Seraphim: 266613336 Wings'', manga series by Mamoru Oshii and Satoshi Kon Music * Seraph, a member of the band Dark Fortress * Seraphim (band) (), a power metal band from Taiwan * Seraphim Records, ...
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IRMNG
The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera (IRMNG) is a taxonomic database which attempts to cover published genus names for all domains of life (also including subgenera in zoology), from 1758 in zoology (1753 in botany) up to the present, arranged in a single, internally consistent taxonomic hierarchy, for the benefit of Biodiversity Informatics initiatives plus general users of biodiversity (taxonomic) information. In addition to containing over 500,000 published genus name instances as at July 2024 (also including subgeneric names in zoology), the database holds over 1.7 million species names (1.3 million listed as "accepted"), although this component of the data is not maintained in as current or complete state as the genus-level holdings. IRMNG can be queried online for access to the latest version of the dataset and is also made available as periodic snapshots or data dumps for import/upload into other systems as desired. The database was commenced in 2006 at the t ...
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Pierre Denys De Montfort
Pierre Denys de Montfort, also spelt Pierre Dénys de Montfort, (1766–1820) was a French Natural history, naturalist, in particular a malacologist, remembered today for his pioneering inquiries into the existence of the gigantic octopuses. He was inspired by a description from 1783 of an eight-metre long tentacle found in the mouth of a sperm whale. Montfort was author of ''Conchyliologie systématique, et classification méthodique de coquilles'' (2 vols., Paris 1808–1810) and of ''Histoire Naturelle Générale et Particulière des Mollusques'' (2 vols., Paris 1801–1802) published as an addendum to the Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, comte de Buffon's ''Histoire Naturelle, Histoire Naturelle, générale et particulière''. He appears also to have been the author of ''Petit vocabulaire à l'usage des Français et des Alliés, renfermant les noms d'une partie des choses les plus essentielles à la vie en plusieurs langues: français, Latin, hébreu, hollandais, alle ...
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Family (biology)
Family (, : ) is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". The delineation of what constitutes a family—or whether a described family should be acknowledged—is established and decided upon by active taxonomists. There are not strict regulations for outlining or acknowledging a family, yet in the realm of plants, these classifications often rely on both the vegetative and reproductive characteristics of plant species. Taxonomists frequently hold varying perspectives on these descriptions, leading to a lack of widespread consensus within the scientific community ...
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Sea Snail
Sea snails are slow-moving marine (ocean), marine gastropod Mollusca, molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the Taxonomic classification, taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the absence of a visible Gastropod shell, shell. Definition Determining whether some gastropods should be called sea snails is not always easy. Some species that live in brackish water (such as certain Neritidae, neritids) can be listed as either freshwater snails or marine snails, and some species that live at or just above the high tide level (for example, species in the genus ''Truncatella (gastropod), Truncatella'') are sometimes considered to be sea snails and sometimes listed as land snails. Anatomy Sea snails are a very large and diverse group of animals. Most snails that live in salt water respire using a gill or gills; a few species, though, have a lung, are intertidal, and are active only at low tide w ...
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Marine (ocean)
The ocean is the body of salt water that covers approximately 70.8% of Earth. The ocean is conventionally divided into large bodies of water, which are also referred to as ''oceans'' (the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Antarctic/Southern, and Arctic Ocean),"Ocean."
''Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary'', Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ocean . Accessed March 14, 2021.
and are themselves mostly divided into seas, gulfs and subsequent bodies of water. The ocean contains 97% of
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Gastropod
Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and from the land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and sea slug, slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda is a diverse and highly successful class of mollusks within the phylum Mollusca. It contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Furongian, Late Cambrian. , 721 family (taxonomy), families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently neontology, extant living fossil, with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mo ...
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Mollusc
Mollusca is a phylum of protostome, protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant taxon, extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The number of additional fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000, and the proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine biology, marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat, as numerous groups are freshwater mollusc, freshwater and even terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial species. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8 taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class (biology), classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurobiology, neurologi ...
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