Sabellidae
Sabellidae, or feather duster worms, are a family of marine polychaete tube worms characterized by protruding feathery branchiae. Sabellids build tubes out of a tough, parchment-like exudate, strengthened with sand and bits of shell. Unlike the other sabellids, the genus '' Glomerula'' secretes a tube of calcium carbonate instead. Sabellidae can be found in subtidal habitats around the world. Their oldest fossils are known from the Early Jurassic. Characteristics Feather-duster worms have a crown of feeding appendages or radioles in two fan-shaped clusters projecting from their tubes when under water. Each radiole has paired side branches making a two-edged comb for filter feeding. Most species have a narrow collar below the head. The body segments are smooth and lack parapodia. The usually eight thoracic segments bear capillaries dorsally and hooked chaetae (bristles) ventrally. The abdominal segments are similar, but with the position of the capillaries and chaetae reversed. ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   [Amazon] |
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Sabellidae (feather Duster Worm)
Sabellidae, or feather duster worms, are a family of marine polychaete tube worms characterized by protruding feathery Gill, branchiae. Sabellids build tubes out of a tough, parchment-like exudate, strengthened with sand and bits of shell. Unlike the other sabellids, the genus ''Glomerula'' secretes a tube of calcium carbonate instead. Sabellidae can be found in subtidal habitats around the world. Their oldest fossils are known from the Early Jurassic. Characteristics Feather-duster worms have a crown of feeding appendages or radioles in two fan-shaped clusters projecting from their tubes when under water. Each radiole has paired side branches making a two-edged comb for filter feeding. Most species have a narrow collar below the head. The body segments are smooth and lack Parapodium, parapodia. The usually eight thoracic segments bear capillaries dorsally and hooked chaetae (bristles) ventrally. The abdominal segments are similar, but with the position of the capillaries and cha ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   [Amazon] |
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Sabellidae Tubes, Bremerhaven
Sabellidae, or feather duster worms, are a family of marine polychaete tube worms characterized by protruding feathery branchiae. Sabellids build tubes out of a tough, parchment-like exudate, strengthened with sand and bits of shell. Unlike the other sabellids, the genus '' Glomerula'' secretes a tube of calcium carbonate instead. Sabellidae can be found in subtidal habitats around the world. Their oldest fossils are known from the Early Jurassic. Characteristics Feather-duster worms have a crown of feeding appendages or radioles in two fan-shaped clusters projecting from their tubes when under water. Each radiole has paired side branches making a two-edged comb for filter feeding. Most species have a narrow collar below the head. The body segments are smooth and lack parapodia. The usually eight thoracic segments bear capillaries dorsally and hooked chaetae (bristles) ventrally. The abdominal segments are similar, but with the position of the capillaries and chaetae reversed. T ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   [Amazon] |
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Radiole
A radiole is a heavily ciliated feather-like tentacle found in highly organized clusters on the crowns of Canalipalpata. Canalipalpata is an order of sessile marine polychaete worms consisting of 31 families (including the Sabellidae, Serpulidae, Terebellidae, and Alvinellidae, a family of deep-sea worms associated with hydrothermal vents). These benthic annelid tube worms employ radioles primarily for alimentation. While their primary role is to function as an organ for filter feeding, radioles also serve as respiratory organs. Because of their role in gas exchange, radioles are often referred to as "gills". Anatomical location Canalipalpata have a head located at the anterior end of the body. The head is formed by the fusion of a funnel-shaped, symmetrical peristomium with the prostomium.Department of Biology, Walla Walla UniversitySerpula vermicularis, Rosario Beach Marine Laboratory. Accessed 3 May 2010. The prostomium bears a specialized mouth appendage which is referre ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   [Amazon] |
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Glomerula
''Glomerula'' is a genus of polychaete worm in the family Sabellidae. It differs from all other Sabellidae in having a calcareous tube and spinose setae. Only one living species, ''G. piloseta'', is known from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. The oldest fossils of ''Glomerula'' are known from the Early Jurassic The Jurassic ( ) is a Geological period, geologic period and System (stratigraphy), stratigraphic system that spanned from the end of the Triassic Period million years ago (Mya) to the beginning of the Cretaceous Period, approximately 143.1 Mya. ... and their tube microstructure has remained unchanged since then. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q2153277 Sabellida Extant Early Jurassic first appearances Annelid genera ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   [Amazon] |
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Polychaete
Polychaeta () is a paraphyletic class of generally marine Annelid, annelid worms, common name, commonly called bristle worms or polychaetes (). Each body segment has a pair of fleshy protrusions called parapodia that bear many bristles, called chaetae, which are made of chitin. More than 10,000 species are described in this class. Common representatives include the lugworm (''Arenicola marina'') and the Alitta virens, sandworm or Alitta succinea, clam worm ''Alitta''. Polychaetes as a class are robust and widespread, with species that live in the coldest ocean temperatures of the abyssal plain, to forms which tolerate the extremely high temperatures near hydrothermal vents. Polychaetes occur throughout the Earth's oceans at all depths, from forms that live as plankton near the surface, to a 2- to 3-cm specimen (still unclassified) observed by the robot ocean probe Nereus (underwater vehicle), ''Nereus'' at the bottom of the Challenger Deep, the deepest known spot in the Earth's ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   [Amazon] |
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Acromegalomma
''Acromegalomma'' is a genus of marine polychaete tube worms in the family Sabellidae, the feather-duster worms. Species There are 38 species in the genus ''Acromegalomma'': * '' Acromegalomma acrophthalmos'' (Grube, 1878) * '' Acromegalomma adriaticum'' (Giangrande, Caruso, Mikac & Licciano, 2015) * '' Acromegalomma bioculatum'' (Ehlers, 1887) * '' Acromegalomma carunculatum'' (Tovar-Hernández & Salazar-Vallejo, 2008) * '' Acromegalomma cinctum'' (Fitzhugh, 2003) * '' Acromegalomma circumspectum'' (Moore, 1923) * '' Acromegalomma claraparedei'' (Gravier, 1906) * '' Acromegalomma coloratum'' (Chamberlin, 1919) * '' Acromegalomma fauchaldi'' (Giangrande, Licciano & Gambi, 2007) * '' Acromegalomma georgiense'' (Tovar-Hernández & Carrera-Parra, 2011) * '' Acromegalomma gesae'' (Knight-Jones, 1997) * '' Acromegalomma heterops'' (Perkins, 1984) * '' Acromegalomma inflatum'' (Capa & Murray, 2009) * ''Acromegalomma interruptum ''Acromegalomma interruptum'' is a bristle worm from ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   [Amazon] |
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Tube Worm
A tubeworm is any worm-like sessile invertebrate that anchors its tail to an underwater surface and secretes around its body a mineral tube, into which it can withdraw its entire body. Tubeworms are found among the following taxa: * Annelida, the phylum containing segmented worms ** Polychaetea, the class containing bristle worms *** Canalipalpata, the order containing bristle-footed annelids or fan-head worms **** Siboglinidae, the family of beard worms ***** ''Riftia pachyptila'', a species known as giant tube worms ***** Lamellibrachia, a genus **** Serpulidae, a family **** Sabellidae, the family containing feather duster worms * Phoronida, the phylum containing horseshoe worms * Microconchida, an order of extinct tubeworms * ''Kuphus polythalamia ''Kuphus polythalamius'' (known as giant ''tamilok'') is a species of shipworm, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Teredinidae. Description The tube of ''Kuphus polythalamius'' is known as a crypt and is a calcareous secretio ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   [Amazon] |
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Chone (annelid)
''Chone'' is a genus of polychaetes belonging to the family Sabellidae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species: *''Chone aurantiaca'' *''Chone costulata'' *''Chone duneri'' *''Chone eteonicola'' *''Chone fauveli'' *''Chone filicaudata'' *''Chone gracilis'' *''Chone heterochaeta'' *''Chone infundibuliformis'' *''Chone ingeloreae'' *''Chone kroyerii'' *''Chone letterstedti'' *''Chone magna'' *''Chone megalova'' *''Chone minuta'' *''Chone mollis'' *''Chone murmanica'' *''Chone oculata'' *''Chone orensanzi'' *''Chone paucibranchiata'' *''Chone picta'' *''Chone rosea'' *''Chone striata'' *''Chone ungavana'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3898882 Sabellida Annelid genera ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   [Amazon] |
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Bispira
''Bispira'' is a genus of marine bristleworm in the family Sabellidae. Its members were initially included in genus ''Sabella'' by Grube in 1851. In 1856, Krøyer described ''Bispira'' as a separate genus. Members of ''Bispira'' are defined by spirally-coiled, equally-divided branchial lobes. Species According to the World Register of Marine Species, ''Bispira'' contains 31 valid species: * ''Bispira brunnea ''Bispira brunnea'', the social feather duster or cluster duster, is a species of marine bristleworm. They tend to live in groups of individuals, and are common off the Caribbean islands in southeast North America. The feather duster has one cro ...'' (Treadwell, 1917) * '' Bispira crassicornis'' (Sars, 1851) * '' Bispira elegans'' (Bush, 1905) * '' Bispira fabricii'' (Krøyer, 1856) * '' Bispira guinensis'' (Augener, 1918) * '' Bispira klautae'' Costa-Paiva & Paiva, 2007 * '' Bispira manicata'' (Grube, 1878) * '' Bispira mariae'' Lo Bianco, 1893 * '' Bispira m ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   [Amazon] |
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Sabellastarte
''Sabellastarte'' is a genus of marine polychaete worms in the family Sabellidae. Species The following species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ... are classified in this genus: *'' Sabellastarte australiensis'' *'' Sabellastarte fallax'' *'' Sabellastarte japonica'' *'' Sabellastarte magnifica'' *'' Sabellastarte pectoralis'' *'' Sabellastarte samoensis'' *'' Sabellastarte sanctijosephi'' *'' Sabellastarte spectabilis'' References Sabellida Polychaete genera Taxa named by Henrik Nikolai Krøyer {{annelid-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   [Amazon] |