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Ri, Orne
Ri () is a commune in the Orne department in north-western France. This commune has the shortest name of any department in the Orne. Saint John Eudes, the forerunner of the devotion to Sacred Heart, was born here. Geography The commune of Ri is made up of the following collection of villages and hamlets, Ri and Houay. The commune is spread over an area of with a maximum altitude of and minimum of The commune is within the area known as the Plaine d'Argentan, which is known for its cereal growing fileds and horse stud farms. The source of the river Houay, a tributary of the Orne originates from the settlement of the same name. Ri along with another 65 communes is part of a 20,593 hectare, Natura 2000 conservation area, called the Haute vallée de l'Orne et affluents. Land distribution The 2018 CORINE Land Cover assessment shows the vast majority of the land in the commune, 67% () is Arable land. The rest of the land is Meadows at 16%, Heterogeneous agricultural l ...
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Communes Of France
A () is a level of administrative divisions of France, administrative division in the France, French Republic. French are analogous to civil townships and incorporated municipality, municipalities in Canada and the United States; ' in Germany; ' in Italy; ' in Spain; or civil parishes in the United Kingdom. are based on historical geographic communities or villages and are vested with significant powers to manage the populations and land of the geographic area covered. The are the fourth-level administrative divisions of France. vary widely in size and area, from large sprawling cities with millions of inhabitants like Paris, to small hamlet (place), hamlets with only a handful of inhabitants. typically are based on pre-existing villages and facilitate local governance. All have names, but not all named geographic areas or groups of people residing together are ( or ), the difference residing in the lack of administrative powers. Except for the Municipal arrondissem ...
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Monts-sur-Orne
Monts-sur-Orne () is a Communes of France, commune in the Departments of France, department of Orne, northwestern France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2018 by merger of the former communes of Goulet, Orne, Goulet (the seat), Montgaroult and Sentilly. Population The former commune of Sentilly had a 2019 population of 128.Téléchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations légales en 2019
Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques, INSEE


Geography

The commune is made up of the following collection of villages and hamlets, Goulet, Pommereux, Montgaroult, Sentilly, Vaux le Bardoult, Fontaine and Vloger. It also borders the area known as Norman Switzerland, Suisse Normande. The co ...
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Communes Of The Orne Department
The following is a list of the 381 communes of the Orne department of France. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2025):Périmètre des groupements en 2025
BANATIC. Accessed 28 May 2025.
* Communauté urbaine d'Alençon (partly) * Communauté d'agglomération Flers Agglo * Communauté de communes Andaine-Passais *CC
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François Eudes De Mézeray
François Eudes de Mézeray (1610 – 10 July 1683) was a French historian. Mézeray was born at Ri, Orne, Ri near Argentan, France, Argentan, where his father was a surgeon. He had two brothers, one of whom, Jean-Eudes de Mézeray, Jean-Eudes, was the founder of the order of the Eudists. François studied at the University of Caen, and completed his education at the College of Ste Barbe at Paris. His ''Histoire de France depuis Faramond jusqu'au règne de Louis le juste'' (3 vols., 1643–1651), is a fairly accurate summary of French and Latin chronicles. Mézeray was appointed to a committee that supervised ''La Gazette''. Mézeray won the favor of Pierre Séguier and was given the title "Historiographer to the King of France". In 1649, on the death of Vincent Voiture, he was admitted to the Académie française. His ''Abrégé chronologique'' (3 vols., 1667–1668) went through fifteen editions between 1668 and 1717; and he used it to attack the financiers, with the result ...
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Congregation Of Jesus And Mary
The Congregation of Jesus and Mary (), abbreviated CIM or (CJM) also known as the Eudists (Latin: ''Congregatio Eudistarum''), is a society of apostolic life of Pontifical Right for men in the Catholic Church. It was established on March 25, 1643 by Saint Fr. John Eudes, C.I.M. History The Congregation of Jesus and Mary was instituted at Caen, in Normandy, France, on 25 March 1643 by Oratorian Jean Eudes. The principal works of the Congregation were the education of priests in seminaries and the giving of parish missions. To develop the spirit of Jesus Christ in the members of the Congregation, Father Eudes institutionalized the celebration every year in his seminaries the feast of the Holy Priesthood of Jesus Christ and of all Holy Priests and Levites. After the feast of the Sacred Heart of Jesus and Mary it is the second most important feast celebrated by the community. The solemnity begins on 13 November, and thus serves as a preparation for the renewal of the clerical ...
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Priest
A priest is a religious leader authorized to perform the sacred rituals of a religion, especially as a mediatory agent between humans and one or more deity, deities. They also have the authority or power to administer religious rites; in particular, rites of sacrifice to, and propitiation of, a deity or deities. Their office or position is the "priesthood", a term which also may apply to such persons collectively. A priest may have the duty to hear confessions periodically, give marriage counseling, provide prenuptial counseling, give spiritual direction, teach catechism, or visit those confined indoors, such as the sick in hospitals and nursing homes. Description According to the trifunctional hypothesis of prehistoric Proto-Indo-European society, priests have existed since the earliest of times and in the simplest societies, most likely as a result of agricultural surplus#Neolithic, agricultural surplus and consequent social stratification. The necessity to read sacred text ...
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Roman Catholic Church
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions and has played a prominent role in the history and development of Western civilization.Gerald O'Collins, O'Collins, p. v (preface). The church consists of 24 Catholic particular churches and liturgical rites#Churches, ''sui iuris'' (autonomous) churches, including the Latin Church and 23 Eastern Catholic Churches, which comprise almost 3,500 dioceses and Eparchy, eparchies List of Catholic dioceses (structured view), around the world, each overseen by one or more Bishops in the Catholic Church, bishops. The pope, who is the bishop of Rome, is the Papal supremacy, chief pastor of the church. The core beliefs of Catholicism are found in the Nicene Creed. The ...
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Flint Mining
Flint mining is the process of extracting flint from underground. Flint mines can be as simple as a pit on the surface or an area of quarrying, or it may refer to a series of shafts and tunnels used to extract flint. Flint has been mined since the Palaeolithic, but was most common during the Neolithic. Flint was especially valued in prehistory for its use in weaponry. Although flint is not as valuable a resource in modern times, a few flint mines remain in operation even today (for example at Miorcani). List of flint mines *Austria ** **"Am Feuerstein" in Kleinwalsertal (Vorarlberg) *Belgium **The Neolithic flint mines of Spiennes **Jandrain-Jandrenouille (Orp-Jauche) *Denmark **Hov (near Thisted) *Egypt **Taramsa (near Qena) **Nazlet Khater (Upper Egypt) *France ** located between Caen and Falaise, Calvados ** **Le Grand-Pressigny *Germany **Lengfeld (near Bad Abbach). ** near Abensberg **Asch (near Blaubeuren) **Baiersdorf (near Essing) **Kleinkems in Efringen-Kirchen **Lo ...
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Neolithic
The Neolithic or New Stone Age (from Ancient Greek, Greek 'new' and 'stone') is an archaeological period, the final division of the Stone Age in Mesopotamia, Asia, Europe and Africa (c. 10,000 BCE to c. 2,000 BCE). It saw the Neolithic Revolution, a wide-ranging set of developments that appear to have arisen independently in several parts of the world. This "Neolithic package" included the History of agriculture, introduction of farming, domestication of animals, and change from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to one of sedentism, settlement. The term 'Neolithic' was coined by John Lubbock, 1st Baron Avebury, Sir John Lubbock in 1865 as a refinement of the three-age system. The Neolithic began about 12,000 years ago, when farming appeared in the Epipalaeolithic Near East and Mesopotamia, and later in other parts of the world. It lasted in the Near East until the transitional period of the Chalcolithic (Copper Age) from about 6,500 years ago (4500 BCE), marked by the development ...
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A88 Autoroute
The A88 motorway is a French toll motorway that connects Caen to the A28 for Le Mans for Central and Southern France. Its inauguration took place on 26 August 2010 by Dominique Bussereau, Secretary of State for Transport. It doubles the old RN 158. A88 traffic information is provided by Normandie Traffic Radio, which is broadcast on 107.7 FM. List of exits and junctions {, class="plainrowheaders wikitable" , - !scope=col, Region !scope=col, Department !scope=col, km !scope=col, mi !scope=col, Junction !scope=col, Destinations !scope=col, Notes , - , rowspan="10", Normandie , rowspan="8", Orne , 0.0 , 0.0 ,   A28 - A88 , Le Havre, Rouen, Lisieux, Tours, Le Mans, Alençon , , - , colspan="5" style="text-align:center; , , - , 1.0 , 0.62 , , Sées, Mortagne-au-Perche , , - , 10 , 6.21 , , Mortrée, ''Haras du Pin'' , , - , 16 , 9.94 , , Argentan , , - , 22 , 13.67 , + , Dreux, Flers, Bagnoles-de-l'Orne, La Ferté Macé, Argentan - centre , , - , colspan="5" s ...
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Meadow
A meadow ( ) is an open habitat or field, vegetated by grasses, herbs, and other non- woody plants. Trees or shrubs may sparsely populate meadows, as long as they maintain an open character. Meadows can occur naturally under favourable conditions but are often artificially created from cleared shrub or woodland for the production of hay, fodder or livestock. Meadow habitats as a group are characterized as semi-natural grasslands, meaning that they are largely composed of species native to the region, with only limited human intervention. Meadows attract a multitude of wildlife and support flora and fauna that could not thrive in other habitats. They are ecologically important since they provide areas for animal courtship displays, nesting, food gathering, pollinating insects, and sometimes sheltering if the vegetation is high enough. Intensified agricultural practices (too frequent mowing, use of mineral fertilizers, manure and insecticides) may lead to declin ...
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Arable Land
Arable land (from the , "able to be ploughed") is any land capable of being ploughed and used to grow crops.''Oxford English Dictionary'', "arable, ''adj''. and ''n.''" Oxford University Press (Oxford), 2013. Alternatively, for the purposes of agricultural statistics, the term often has a more precise definition: A more concise definition appearing in the Eurostat glossary similarly refers to actual rather than potential uses: "land worked (ploughed or tilled) regularly, generally under a system of crop rotation". In Britain, arable land has traditionally been contrasted with pasturable land such as heaths, which could be used for sheep-rearing but not as farmland. Arable land is vulnerable to land degradation and some types of un-arable land can be enriched to create useful land. Climate change and biodiversity loss are driving pressure on arable land. By country According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, in 2013, the world's arable land amo ...
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