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Reşid
Reşid or Reşit is a Turkish name, derived from the Arabic '' Rashid'' (رشيد), and may refer to: * Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1800–1858), Ottoman statesman and chief architect of the Tanzimat reforms * Reşid Mehmed Pasha (1780–1839), Ottoman general and Grand Vizier * Mehmed Reşid (1873–1919), Ottoman physician, governor * Reşid Akif Paşa (1863–1920), Ottoman statesman of Albanian descent * Tosinê Reşîd (born 1941), Kurdish writer, poet and playwright * Reşit Galip (1893–1934), Turkish politician * Reşit Süreyya Gürsey (1889–1962), Turkish intellectual * Reşit Kaynak (1952–1999), Turkish footballer * Reşit Karabacak (1954–2020), Turkish wrestler * Reşit Ronabar (1868–1924), Ottoman governor * Reşit Rahmeti Arat (1900–1964), Turkish philologist of Tatar descent See also * Raşit * Rashid (name) Rashid is the Romanization of Arabic, transliteration of two male given names: and (also spelled Rasheed), both meaning 'rightly guided', ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Reşid Mehmed Pasha
Reşid Mehmed Pasha, also known as Kütahı (, 1780–1836), was an Ottoman statesman and general who reached the post of Grand Vizier in the first half of the 19th century, playing an important role in the Greek War of Independence.İsmail Hâmi Danişmend, Osmanlı Devlet Erkânı, Türkiye Yayınevi, İstanbul, 1971 (Turkish) Early life Reşid Mehmed was born in Georgia, the son of a Greek Orthodox priest. As a child, he was captured as a slave by the Ottomans, and brought to the service of the then Kapudan Pasha Koca Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha. His intelligence and ability impressed his master and secured his rapid rise. He was stationed in Karađorđe's Serbia for a short time. At only 29 years, he was appointed governor of Kütahya, from where he acquired his sobriquet. In 1820, he was sent by Sultan Mahmud II, along with many other pashas, to quell the rebellion of Ali Pasha of Yannina against the Porte. At the same time, the Greeks were preparing their own uprising, whi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Reşit Rahmeti Arat
Reşit Rahmeti Arat (Tatar: Рәшит Рәхмәти Арат, ''Rəşit Rəxməti Arat'' – né Ğabderrəşit Rəxmətullin; May 15, 1900 - November 29, 1964) was a Turkish philologist, professor, writer and publisher of Tatar descent. He is considered to be the founder of philology in Turkey and a specialist of Old Uyghur language. Biography Ğabderrəşit Rəxmətullin (later ''Reşit Rahmeti Arat''), son of Ğismətulla, was born in İske Öcem, a village located approximately 50 km northwest of Kazan. From 1906 to 1910, he attended a primary school in his native village and after that, a secondary school in Petropavl. He continued his studies by taking private Russian language lessons, attending a business school and high school. During his last year in high school, after the October Revolution, Arat was taken to military school in order to join the army of Alexander Kolchak. Arat was wounded during war and after the defeat of Kolchak's army, he was transferred to Harb ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tanzimat
The (, , lit. 'Reorganization') was a period of liberal reforms in the Ottoman Empire that began with the Edict of Gülhane of 1839 and ended with the First Constitutional Era in 1876. Driven by reformist statesmen such as Mustafa Reşid Pasha, Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha, and Fuad Pasha, under Sultans Abdülmecid I and Abdülaziz, the Tanzimat sought to reverse the empire's decline by modernizing legal, military, and administrative systems while promoting Ottomanism (equality for all subjects). Though it introduced secular courts, modern education, and infrastructure like railways, the reforms faced resistance from conservative clerics, exacerbated ethnic tensions in the Balkans, and saddled the empire with crippling foreign debt. The Tanzimat’s legacy remains contested: some historians credit it with establishing a powerful national government, while others argue it accelerated imperial fragmentation. Different functions of government received reform, were completely reor ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mehmed Reshid
Mehmed Reshid (; 8 February 1873 – 6 February 1919) was an Ottoman politician and physician, official of the Committee of Union and Progress, and governor of the Diyarbekir Vilayet (province) of the Ottoman Empire during World War I. He is known for organizing the 1915 genocide of the Armenian and Assyrian communities of Diyarbekir, in which between 144,000 and 157,000 Armenians, Assyrians, and other Christians were killed. During the Allied occupation of Istanbul, Reshid was arrested and his roles in the massacres were exposed. He later escaped from prison, but committed suicide after being cornered by local authorities. According to historian Hans-Lukas Kieser, despite being one of the worst perpetrators, Reshid "is perceived as a patriot and martyr in official Turkish-nationalist diction." Biography Reshid was born on 8 February 1873 to a Circassian family; due to increasing Russian persecution, he left with his family for the Ottoman Empire in 1874. He enrolled i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Reshid Akif Pasha
Reshid Akif Pasha (, ; 1863 – 15 April 1920), was an Ottoman statesman of Albanian descent during the last decades of the Ottoman Empire. Throughout his career as a politician, Reshid Akif Paşa served as governor, minister of the interior, and in the Council of State. He is also noted for providing important testimony in the aftermath of the Armenian genocide. Life and career Reshid Akif was born in Ioannina, today's Greece, in 1863 and was of Albanian ethnicity. He was the son of Mehmet Ali Pasha, an Ottoman statesman and governor. Akif then moved to Constantinople (now Istanbul) to study at Galatasaray High School. He became a politician and the governor of Sivas in 1901. He served as governor until 1908. He eventually moved to Istanbul where he was appointed as minister of the interior on 6 August 1909 for a few months, but resigned on health grounds; in the same year he became a member of the Senate of the Ottoman Empire. After Talat Pasha's resignation in 1918, Reşid A ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rashid (name)
Rashid is the Romanization of Arabic, transliteration of two male given names: and (also spelled Rasheed), both meaning 'rightly guided', 'having the true faith', or alternatively, 'the high one'. In Islamic tradition, ''al-Rashid'' is one of the Names of God in Islam, 99 names of Allah, and thus as a personal name is often used with the word ''Abd (Arabic), abd'' (عبد الرشيد, ''Abdul Rashid (name), ʻAbd al-Rashīd''; "servant of the rightly guided"). Given name *Rashid III ibn Ahmad Al Mu'alla (1932-2009), former ruler of Umm al-Quwain, part of the United Arab Emirates *Rashid Ali (cricketer), Rashid Ali (born 1975), Danish cricketer *Rashid Ali (singer), Rashid Ali, Indian singer, musician, and composer *Rashied Ali (1933-2009), American avant-garde jazz drummer *Raashid Alvi (born 1956), Indian politician *Rachid Arma (born 1985), Moroccan footballer *Rashid Baz, Lebanese convicted murderer *Rashid Behbudov (1915-1989), Azerbaijani singer *Rachid Bouaita (born ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha
Koca (a Turkish word meaning "great" or "large") may refer to: People Epithet * Koca Barbul Ban (died 1565), Wallachian rebel * Koca Ragıp Pasha (1698–1763), Ottoman statesman * Koča Andjelković (1755–1789), Serbian rebel * Koca Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha (1769–1855), Ottoman admiral * Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1800–1858), Ottoman statesman * Koca Yusuf (1857–1898), Turkish professional wrestler * Koca Mi'mâr Sinân Âğâ (1488/1490-1588), Ottoman architect and civil engineer Surname * Atilla Koca Atilla Koca (born 16 July 1980) is a Turkish professional footballer who currently plays as a goalkeeper In many team sports that involve scoring goal (sport), goals, the goalkeeper (sometimes termed goaltender, netminder, GK, goalie, or ke ... (born 1980), Turkish footballer * Fahrettin Koca (born 1965), Turkish physician and politician * Gülcan Koca (born 1990), Turkish-Australian female footballer Places * Koca Mustafa Pasha Mosque {{disambiguation, g ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Raşit
Raşit is a Turkish given name for males. People named Raşit include: * Raşit Çetiner (born 1956), Turkish football coach * Raşit Meredow (born 1960), Turkmenistan politician * Raşit Pertev (born 1958), Secretary of the International Fund for Agricultural Development The International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) is an international financial institution and a specialised agency of the United Nations that works to address poverty and hunger in rural areas of developing countries. It is the on ... * Raşit Öztaş (1920-?), Turkish athlete ;See also * Reşid * Rashit {{DEFAULTSORT:Rasit Turkish masculine given names Masculine given names ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Turkish Language
Turkish ( , , also known as 'Turkish of Turkey') is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, a member of Oghuz languages, Oghuz branch with around 90 million speakers. It is the national language of Turkey and one of two official languages of Cyprus. Significant smaller groups of Turkish speakers also exist in Germany, Austria, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Greece, other parts of Europe, the South Caucasus, and some parts of Central Asia, Iraqi Turkmen, Iraq, and Syrian Turkmen, Syria. Turkish is the List of languages by total number of speakers, 18th-most spoken language in the world. To the west, the influence of Ottoman Turkish language, Ottoman Turkish—the variety of the Turkish language that was used as the administrative and literary language of the Ottoman Empire—spread as the Ottoman Empire expanded. In 1928, as one of Atatürk's reforms in the early years of the Republic of Turkey, the Persian alphabet, Perso-Arabic script-based Ottoman Turkish alphabet was repl ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Reşit Ronabar
Mektubîzade M. Reşit Ronabar Pasha, commonly known as Reşit Ronabar or Reşit Pasha (born in 1868 in Damascus, Ottoman Syria - died in 1924 in the Republic of Turkey) was an Ottoman governor who served in the Balkans, Edirne, Kastamonu, Ankara, Sivas, and several other locations in the Mediterranean. He was also a deputy in the first Ottoman Parliament (1916), and played an important role as a politician during the foundation years of the Republic of Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen .... References Politicians from Damascus 1868 births 1924 deaths 20th-century governors of the Ottoman Empire Turkish politicians Mekteb-i Mülkiye alumni {{Turkey-politician-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bosnian Masculine Given Names
Bosnian may refer to: *Anything related to the state of Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina, sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe. Situated on the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula, it borders Serbia to the east, Montenegro to the southeast, and Croatia to th ... or its inhabitants *Anything related to Bosnia (region) or its inhabitants * Bosniaks, an ethnic group mainly inhabiting Bosnia and Herzegovina and one of three constitutive nations of Bosnia and Herzegovina * Bosnians, people who live in, or come from, Bosnia and Herzegovina * Bosnian Croats, an ethnic group and one of three constitutive nations of Bosnia and Herzegovina * Bosnian Serbs, an ethnic group and one of the three constitutive nations of Bosnia and Herzegovina * '' Bošnjani'', the name of inhabitants of Bosnia during the Middle Ages * Bosnian language See also * Bosniak (other) * List of Bosnians and Herzegovinians * Languag ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Reşit Galip
Mustafa Reşit Galip (1893 – 5 March 1934) was a Turkish politician in the early years of the Turkish Republic. By profession, he was a medical doctor. Early years He was born in the Sanjak of Rhodes (now an island of Greece, then a part of the Ottoman Empire) in 1883. His father was Galip, a judge and his mother was Münevver. He completed his elementary education in Rhodes. According to his granddaughter Feyhan Oran, when Rhodes was occupied by Italy he escaped to İzmir where he finished his highschool education. Then, he travelled to Istanbul to study medicine. During the Balkan War and the First World War he voluntarily served in the fronts. In 1917 he graduated from the medicine school of Istanbul University. Although he briefly served as an assistant in the faculty, he later on moved to Tavşanlı (a town in West Anatolia) to participate in the Turkish War of Independence. Towards the end of the war, he was appointed as the official doctor in Mersin. In 1925 he was e ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
