Qatif Conflict
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Qatif Conflict
The Qatif conflict is a modern phase of sectarian tensions and violence in Eastern Arabia between Arab Shia Muslims and Arab Sunni majority, which has ruled Saudi Arabia since early 20th century. The conflict encompasses civil unrest which has been sporadically happened since the 1979 uprising, pro-democracy and pro-human rights protests and occasional armed incidents, which increased in 2017 as part of the 2017–20 Qatif unrest. Background Since Al-Hasa and Qatif were conquered and annexed into the Emirate of Riyadh in 1913 by Ibn Saud, Shiites in the region had experienced state of oppression. Unlike most of Saudi Arabia, Qatif has a Shiite majority, and the region is also being of key importance to the Saudi government due to its closeness to the bulk of Saudi oil reserves as well as the main Saudi refinery and export terminal of Ras Tanura, which is situated close to Qatif. History 1979 uprising The 1979 Qatif Uprising was a period of unprecedented civil unrest that o ...
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Iran–Saudi Arabia Proxy Conflict
{{Infobox military conflict , conflict = Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict , width = , partof = the Arab Winter , image = Iran Saudi conflict 2022.png , image_size = 300px , caption = Map of the current situation in the conflict: {{leftlegend, #b30000, Iran and allies{{leftlegend, #253494, Saudi Arabia and allies{{leftlegend, #ff7ca6, Areas under Iranian influence , date = 1979 – ongoing{{cite news, last1=Joyner, first1=Alfred, title=Iran vs Saudi Arabia: The Middle East cold war explained, url=http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/iran-vs-saudi-arabia-middle-east-cold-war-explained-1535968, access-date=11 August 2017, work=International Business Times, date=4 January 2016{{cite news, last1=Poole, first1=Thom, title=Iran and Saudi Arabia's great rivalry explained, url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-35221569, access-date=23 September 2016, work=BBC News, date=20 October 2017({{Age in years, months, we ...
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