Polymerase Chain Reaction-en
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Polymerase Chain Reaction-en
In biochemistry, a polymerase is an enzyme ( EC 2.7.7.6/7/19/48/49) that synthesizes long chains of polymers or nucleic acids. DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are used to assemble DNA and RNA molecules, respectively, by copying a DNA template strand using base-pairing interactions or RNA by half ladder replication. A DNA polymerase from the thermophilic bacterium, ''Thermus aquaticus'' (''Taq'') ( PDBbr>1BGX EC 2.7.7.7) is used in the polymerase chain reaction, an important technique of molecular biology. A polymerase may be template-dependent or template-independent. Poly-A-polymerase is an example of template independent polymerase. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase also known to have template independent and template dependent activities. By function *DNA polymerase (DNA-directed DNA polymerase, DdDP) **Family A: DNA polymerase I; Pol γ, θ, ν **Family B: DNA polymerase II; Pol α, δ, ε, ζ **Family C: DNA polymerase III holoenzyme **Family X: Pol β, ...
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Taq Polimerase
Taq or TAQ may refer to: * Taq, Iran, a village in Semnan Province, Iran * ''Taq'' polymerase, a heat-stable enzyme used in polymerase chain reaction, or ''Thermus aquaticus ''Thermus aquaticus'' is a species of bacteria that can tolerate high temperatures, one of several thermophile, thermophilic bacteria that belong to the ''Deinococcota'' phylum. It is the source of the heat-resistant enzyme Taq polymerase, ''Taq' ...'', the species of bacteria from which the polymerase is naturally derived * The artist Taku Sakakibara, better known as TaQ * Trade and Quote (TAQ), databases on the New York Stock Exchange and NASDAQ * The African Queen (film), ''The African Queen'' (film) * Terminus post quem, ''Terminus ante quem'', the latest possible date for a specific event {{disambig ...
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