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Plínio Salgado
Plínio Salgado (; January 22, 1895 – December 8, 1975) was a Brazilian politician, writer, journalist, and theologian. He founded and led Brazilian Integralist Action, a political party inspired by the Fascism, fascist regime of Benito Mussolini. Initially a supporter of the Estado Novo (Brazil), dictatorship led by Getúlio Vargas, he was later persecuted and exiled in Portugal for promoting Integralist Uprising, an uprising against the government. After his return, he launched the Popular Representation Party, and was elected to represent Paraná (state), Paraná in the Chamber of Deputies (Brazil), Chamber of Deputies in 1958, being re-elected in 1962, this time to represent São Paulo (state), São Paulo. He was also a candidate in the 1955 Brazilian presidential election, 1955 presidential election, securing 8.28% of the votes. After the 1964 Brazilian coup d'état, 1964 ''coup d'état'', which led to the extinction of political parties, he joined the National Renewal Alli ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Integralist Uprising
The Integralist Uprising () was a failed coup d'état, coup by the Brazilian Integralist Action (AIB) against the government of president Getúlio Vargas during the Estado Novo (Brazil), Estado Novo in Brazil. The AIB was created due to the radicalization of politics following the successful Revolution of 1930, which had brought Vargas to power, and the 1932 Constitutionalist Revolution, which had undermined revolutionary politics in favor of political extremes. Its creator, Plínio Salgado, had been influenced by fascism, ultimately starting the ritual-based, far-right organization. In 1935, another movement at the opposite end of the political spectrum, the communist-backed National Liberation Alliance (Brazil), National Liberation Alliance, attempted a Brazilian communist uprising of 1935, failed revolution against the Federal government of Brazil, federal government. This gave pretext for the government to move in an authoritarian and repressive direction against the constit ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
