Old Stone Arch, National Road
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Old Stone Arch, National Road
The Old Stone Arch is a stone arch bridge along the former route of the National Road in Marshall, Illinois, Marshall, Illinois. The limestone bridge is high and across. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers built the bridge between 1828 and 1837, the period in which the Corps rebuilt much of the National Road. The National Road, the most-traveled U.S. road in the early 1800s and the first built by the U.S. government, connected Illinois to the Eastern United States and helped bring settlers and goods to the state during its early years. The bridge has served road traffic continuously since its construction and was part of U.S. Route 40 in Illinois, U.S. Route 40 from the route's creation to 1953. The bridge was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 20, 1975. See also *Old Stone Arch Bridge (Clark Center, Illinois), also on the National Road, also NRHP-listed * * * * * List of bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Illinois * National Regis ...
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Marshall, Illinois
Marshall is a city in and the county seat of Clark County, Illinois, United States, located approximately west of Terre Haute, Indiana. The population was 3,947 at the 2020 census. History Marshall was officially organized by William B. Archer in 1835, eight years after the National Road entered the community. The city was named after John Marshall, chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. Marshall was incorporated on May 14, 1873. In 1863, Marshall was the scene of conflict in which local Copperheads, who opposed the Civil War, sought to protect soldiers who had deserted from the Union Army. In March, 1863, an army detail from Indiana arrested several deserters. A local judge, Charles H. Constable, freed the deserters and ordered the arrest of two Union sergeants on kidnapping charges. This resulted in the dispatch of 250 soldiers under the command of Col. Henry B. Carrington by special train from Indianapolis, who surrounded the courthouse, freed the sergeants and arrested ...
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