Nela Martínez
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Nela Martínez
Nela Martínez Espinosa (November 24, 1912 – July 30, 2004) was an Ecuadorian communist, political militant, activist, and writer. For four days in 1944 she was the leader of Ecuador. Early life Nela Martinez was born in Cañar, Ecuador. Her baptismal name was Mariana de Jesús Martínez Espinosa. Her parents were Cesar Martínez Borrero and Enriqueta Espinoza, and they were part of the landowning class. Her father was conservative, but her mother was more liberal and educated and encouraged her children to get involved in cultural activity. Nela was the eighth of thirteen children. Her brothers and sisters were Sofía, Paquita, Aurora, Julio Cesar, Enriqueta, Lola Guillermo, Ricardo, Magdalena, Gerardo and Estela. Her brother Cornelio died at the age of seventeen, and two other siblings died at a younger age. Martinez enjoyed writing from childhood. She joined the Communist Party of Ecuador at a young age, eventually becoming part of its leadership. Political life On Ma ...
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