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National Security Council (Turkey, 1980)
The National Security Council () was a military junta established to exercise legislative authority after the seizure of the country's government by the 1980 Turkish coup d'état. It consisted of Chief of General Staff General Kenan Evren, Commander of the Land Forces General Nurettin Ersin, Commander of the Naval Forces Admiral Nejat Tümer, Commander of the Air Force General Tahsin Şahinkaya, and Commander of the Gendarmerie General Sedat Celasun. On November 7, 1982, in the 1982 Turkish constitutional referendum held in Turkey, the Constitution was approved with 91.37% of the votes and Kenan Evren was elected president President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ... for seven years in accordance with the provisional first article of the Constitution. The National Securit ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Presidential Council (Turkey)
The Presidential Council () was an advisory body in Turkey lasting from 1983 to 1989. It comprised the military commanders who joined General Kenan Evren in the 1980 coup d'état. It succeeded the National Security Council (1980–1983), of which Evren had been President, which was formally abolished after the 1983 general election, and reconstituted as the Presidential Council.lcweb2.loc.govGlossary -- Turkey/ref> Evren remained President of Turkey The president of Turkey, officially the president of the Republic of Türkiye (), is the head of state and head of government of Turkey. The president directs the executive branch of the national government and is the commander-in-chief of the ... until 1989. Membership (in 1985) References {{reflist Sources * ''The Europa World Year Book 1985'', Volume I, p. 889 Military of Turkey Politics of Turkey Turkish governmental institutions ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
President Of Turkey
The president of Turkey, officially the president of the Republic of Türkiye (), is the head of state and head of government of Turkey. The president directs the executive branch of the national government and is the commander-in-chief of the Turkish military. The president also heads the National Security Council. The office of the president of Turkey was established with the proclamation of the Republic of Türkiye on 29 October 1923, with the first president and founder being Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. Traditionally, the presidency was mostly a ceremonial position, with real executive authority being exercised by the prime minister of Turkey. However, constitutional amendments approved in the 2017 constitutional referendum abolished the office of prime minister, and vested the presidency with full executive powers, effective upon the 2018 general election. The president is directly elected by eligible Turkish voters for a five-year term. The president of Turkey is referr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Organizations Disestablished In 1983
An organization or organisation (Commonwealth English; see spelling differences) is an entity—such as a company, or corporation or an institution (formal organization), or an association—comprising one or more people and having a particular purpose. Organizations may also operate secretly or illegally in the case of secret societies, criminal organizations, and resistance movements. And in some cases may have obstacles from other organizations (e.g.: MLK's organization). What makes an organization recognized by the government is either filling out incorporation or recognition in the form of either societal pressure (e.g.: Advocacy group), causing concerns (e.g.: Resistance movement) or being considered the spokesperson of a group of people subject to negotiation (e.g.: the Polisario Front being recognized as the sole representative of the Sahrawi people and forming a partially recognized state.) Compare the concept of social groups, which may include non-organizat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Organizations Established In 1980
An organization or organisation ( Commonwealth English; see spelling differences) is an entity—such as a company, or corporation or an institution ( formal organization), or an association—comprising one or more people and having a particular purpose. Organizations may also operate secretly or illegally in the case of secret societies, criminal organizations, and resistance movements. And in some cases may have obstacles from other organizations (e.g.: MLK's organization). What makes an organization recognized by the government is either filling out incorporation or recognition in the form of either societal pressure (e.g.: Advocacy group), causing concerns (e.g.: Resistance movement) or being considered the spokesperson of a group of people subject to negotiation (e.g.: the Polisario Front being recognized as the sole representative of the Sahrawi people and forming a partially recognized state.) Compare the concept of social groups, which may include non-or ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1983 In Turkey
1983 saw both the official beginning of the Internet and the first mobile cellular telephone call. Events January * January 1 – The migration of the ARPANET to TCP/IP is officially completed (this is considered to be the beginning of the true Internet). * January 6 – Pope John Paul II appoints a bishop over the Czechoslovak exile community, which the ''Rudé právo'' newspaper calls a "provocation." This begins a year-long disagreement between the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic and the Vatican, leading to the eventual restoration of diplomatic relations between the two states. * January 14 – The head of Bangladesh's military dictatorship, Hussain Muhammad Ershad, announces his intentions to "turn Bangladesh into an Islamic state." * January 18 – U.S. Secretary of the Interior James G. Watt makes controversial remarks blaming poor living conditions on Native American reservations on "the failures of socialism." Watt will eventually resign in September after a series o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1982 In Turkey
Events in the year 1982 in Turkey. Incumbents *President – Kenan Evren *Prime Minister – Bülent Ulusu Ruling party * Ruling party – ( Technocrat government) Cabinet * 44th government of Turkey Events January * 9 January – The flow direction of sea traffic in Bosporus was changed from left to right. * 28 January – Turkish diplomat Kemal Arıkan assassinated by Armenian terrorists in Los Angeles. April * 8 April – Romanian–Turkish Economic Cooperation protocol signed. * 10 April – Bülent Ecevit arrested for an article he wrote. * 23 April The national broadcaster TRT broadcasts in color. * 26 April – Second arrest of Ecevit, for a letter he wrote to a journalist. May * 4 May – Turkish diplomatic Orhan Gündüz was assassinated by Armenian terrorists in Boston. June * 2 June – Ecevit is acquitted of all charges relating to 10 April arrest. * 7 June – Turkish diplomatic Erkut Akbay and his wife Nadide Akbay assassinated by Armenian ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1981 In Turkey
Events in the year 1981 in Turkey. Incumbents *President – Kenan Evren *Prime Minister – Bülent Ulusu Ruling party and the main opposition * Ruling party – (Technocrat government) Cabinet * 44th government of Turkey Events January * 17 January – Cargo ship ''Deniz Sönmez'' sinks near Crete, resulting in 32 fatalities. March * 4 March – Two Turkish diplomats assassinated by Armenian terrorists. May * 13 May – Assassination attempt on John Paul II by Mehmet Ali Ağca * 24 May – Trabzonspor won the championship of the Turkish football league July * 27 July – Turkey elects state artists for the first time. October * 16 October – NSC dissolves all political parties. * 23 October – Consultative Assembly inaugurated. November * 3 November – 3 November – Former prime minister Bülent Ecevit receives prison sentence for making political statements. * 30 November – Ministry of Culture merges with the Ministry of Tourism. Births *10 Janu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1980 In Turkey
Events in the year 1980 in Turkey. Parliament * 16th Parliament of Turkey (up to 12 September) Incumbents *President of Turkey, President – :: Fahri Korutürk (up to 6 April) ::İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil (acting, 6 April – 12 September) ::Kenan Evren (from 12 September) *Prime Minister of Turkey, Prime Minister – :: Süleyman Demirel (up to 12 September) ::Bülent Ulusu (from 20 September) *List of the Main Opposition Leaders of Turkey, Leader of the opposition – ::Bülent Ecevit (up to 12 September) Ruling party and the main opposition * Ruling party :: Justice Party (Turkey), Justice Party (AP) (up to 12 September) * Main opposition :: Republican People's Party (CHP) (up to 12 September) Cabinet *43rd government of Turkey (up to 12 September) *44th government of Turkey (from 21 September) Events January * 2 January – Military leaders issue a warning letter about terrorism. February * 2 February – Confederation of Progressive Trade Unions of Turkey, DİS ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Commanders Of The Turkish Air Force
This list includes commanders of the Turkish Air Force (), who were, in their time of service, nominal heads of the Turkish Air Force. The current Commander of the Turkish Air Force is General Ziya Cemal Kadıoğlu, since 3 August 2023. See also * Chief of the Turkish General Staff * List of commanders of the Turkish Land Forces * List of commanders of the Turkish Naval Forces * List of general commanders of the Turkish Gendarmerie * List of commandants of the Turkish Coast Guard References {{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Commanders Of The Turkish Air Force Commanders of the Turkish Air Force, * Lists of Turkish military personnel, Air Force Air force chiefs of staff, Turkey ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Commanders Of The Turkish Naval Forces
This list includes commanders of the Turkish Naval Forces (), who were, in their time of service, nominal heads of the Turkish Naval Forces (or Turkish Navy). The current Commander of the Turkish Naval Forces is Admiral Ercüment Tatlıoğlu, since 19 August 2022. See also * Chief of the Turkish General Staff * List of commanders of the Turkish Land Forces * List of commanders of the Turkish Air Force * List of general commanders of the Turkish Gendarmerie * List of commandants of the Turkish Coast Guard References {{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Commanders Of The Turkish Naval Forces Commanders of the Turkish Naval Forces, * Lists of Turkish military personnel, Navy Turkish Navy lists, Commanders Navy chiefs of staff, Turkey ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
