Mohmand Valley
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Mohmand Valley
The Mohmand ( ps, مومند) or Mohmand is a prominent tribe of Pashtuns, Pashtun people. They are based primarily in the Mohmand territory, which is located in Nangarhar Province, Nangarhar, Afghanistan and Mohmand District, Mohmand Agency, Pakistan. Most people of the Mohmand tribe speak the Northern Pashto, northern dialect of Pashto. Rahman Baba and Abdul Hamid Baba are amongst the most popular Pashto literature and poetry, Pashto poets from the Mohmand tribe. Abdul Ahad Mohmand, the first Afghanistan, Afghan astronaut, belonged to this tribe, making Pashto the 4th language to be spoken in outer space in 1988. He was selected from more than 400 candidates to join the Soviet space programme (Soyuz - Mir crew) in 1988. History The Mohmands Ghoryakhel originally lived in the present-day Mohmand region, Kandahar, Ghazni, Ghor, and between the basins of the Tarnak River, Tarnak, Amu Darya, Oxus and Indus rivers, along the present Afghanistan-Pakistan border. The Mohmand are ...
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Pashtuns
Pashtuns (, , ; ps, پښتانه, ), also known as Pakhtuns or Pathans, are an Iranian ethnic group who are native to the geographic region of Pashtunistan in the present-day countries of Afghanistan and Pakistan. They were historically referred to as Afghans () or xbc, αβγανο () until the 1970s, when the term's meaning officially evolved into that of a demonym for all residents of Afghanistan, including those outside of the Pashtun ethnicity. The group's native language is Pashto, an Iranian language in the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family. Additionally, Dari Persian serves as the second language of Pashtuns in Afghanistan while those in the Indian subcontinent speak Urdu and Hindi (see Hindustani language) as their second language. Pashtuns are the 26th-largest ethnic group in the world, and the largest segmentary lineage society; there are an estimated 350–400 Pashtun tribes and clans with a variety of origin theories. The total popul ...
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