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Moronidae
The Moronidae is a family of percomorph fishes, commonly called the temperate basses, in the order Moroniformes. These fishes are found in the freshwaters of North America and the coastal waters of the North Atlantic. Taxonomy Moronidae was first proposed as a family in 1896 by the American ichthyologists David Starr Jordan and Barton Warren Evermann. The 5th edition of the ''Fishes of the World'' classifies this family in the order Moroniformes with the Ephippidae and Drepaneidae. Other authorities place the Ephippidae and Drepaneidae in the order Ephippiformes with the Moronidae classified as ''incertae sedis'' in the series Eupercaria. Other authorities classify all three families in the Moroniformes ''sensu'' ''Fishes of the World'' in the Acanthuriformes. Genera Moronidae basses are classified within the two living genera '' Morone'' and'' Dicentrarchus'' as follows: *'' Dicentrarchus'' **'' D. labrax'' - (European seabass) **'' D. punctatus'' - (spotted seabass) ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dicentrarchus Labrax01
''Dicentrarchus'' is a genus of ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Moronidae, the temperate basses. The two species in this genus are found in the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. The species in this genus are economically important food fishes. Classification ''Dicentrarchus'' was first proposed as a monospecific genus in 1860 by the American ichthyologist Theodore Gill with ''Perca elongata'', which had been described in 1817 by Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire from the Mediterranean Sea of Egypt, designated as its type species. The genus is one of two in the family Moronidae which belongs to the order Moroniformes. Etymology ''Dicentrarchus'' is a combination of ''di'', “two”, with ''kentron'', “thorn” or “spine”, and ''archos'', “anus”. This is an allusion to the two anal fin spines Gill thought the European seabass had. In fact, both species have three spines in their anal fins and Gill admitted he did not actually examine a specimen. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dicentrarchus
''Dicentrarchus'' is a genus of ray-finned fishes belonging to the Family (biology), family Moronidae, the temperate basses. The two species in this genus are found in the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. The species in this genus are economically important food fishes. Classification ''Dicentrarchus'' was first proposed as a monospecific genus in 1860 by the American ichthyologist Theodore Gill with ''Perca elongata'', which had been Species description, described in 1817 by Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire from the Mediterranean Sea of Egypt, designated as its type species. The genus is one of two in the family Moronidae which belongs to the Order (biology), order Moroniformes. Etymology ''Dicentrarchus'' is a combination of ''di'', “two”, with ''kentron'', “thorn” or “spine”, and ''archos'', “anus”. This is an allusion to the two anal fin spines Gill thought the European seabass had. In fact, both species have three spines in their anal fins and ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
European Seabass
The European seabass (''Dicentrarchus labrax''), also known as the branzino, European bass, sea bass, common bass, white bass, capemouth, white salmon, sea perch, white mullet, sea dace or loup de mer, is a primarily ocean-going fish native to the waters off Europe's western and southern and Africa's northern coasts, though it can also be found in shallow coastal waters and river mouths during the summer months and late autumn. It is one of only six species in its family, Moronidae, collectively called the temperate basses. It is fished and raised commercially and is considered the most important fish currently cultured in the Mediterranean. In Ireland and the United Kingdom, the popular restaurant fish sold and consumed as sea bass is exclusively the European bass. In North America, it is widely known by one of its Italian names, branzino. European seabass is a slow-growing species that takes several years to reach adulthood. An adult European seabass usually weighs around . Eu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dicentrarchus Punctatus
The spotted seabass (''Dicentrarchus punctatus'') is a species of ray-finned fish belonging to the family Moronidae, the temperate basses. This species is found in the marine and brackish waters of the coastal eastern Atlantic Ocean from the English Channel to the Canary Islands and Senegal, as well as through the Mediterranean Sea. Taxonomy The spotted seabass was first formally described as ''Sciaena punctata'' in 1792 by the German physician and naturalist Marcus Elieser Bloch with its type locality given as the Mediterranean Sea. This is one of two species in the genus ''Dicentrarchus'', the other being the European seabass (''D. labrax''), and this genus and the genus ''Morone'' make up the family Moronidae, the temperate basses. Habitat The spotted seabass generally lives in brackish water at depths below approximately . It generally lives in subtropical waters, ranging from the coast of Brittany in the north to the coast of Africa and the Canary Islands in the south a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dicentrarchus Labrax
The European seabass (''Dicentrarchus labrax''), also known as the branzino, European bass, sea bass, common bass, white bass, capemouth, white salmon, sea perch, white mullet, sea dace or loup de mer, is a primarily ocean-going fish native to the waters off Europe's western and southern and Africa's northern coasts, though it can also be found in shallow coastal waters and river mouths during the summer months and late autumn. It is one of only six species in its family (biology), family, Moronidae, collectively called the temperate basses. It is fished and raised commercially and is considered the most important fish currently cultured in the Mediterranean. In Ireland and the United Kingdom, the popular restaurant fish sold and consumed as sea bass is exclusively the European bass. In North America, it is widely known by one of its Italian names, branzino. European seabass is a slow-growing species that takes several years to reach adulthood. An adult European seabass usually we ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ephippidae
Ephippidae is a family of percomorph fishes, the spadefishes, in the order Moroniformes. These fishes are found in the tropical and temperate oceans of the world, except for the central Pacific. Taxonomy Ephippidae was first proposed as a family in 1859 by the Dutch herpetologist and ichthyologist Pieter Bleeker. The 5th edition of the ''Fishes of the World'' classifies this family in the order Moroniformes with the Moronidae and Drepaneidae. Other authorities place this family alongside the Drepaneidae in the order Ephippiformes with the Moronidae classified as ''incertae sedis'' in the series Eupercaria. Other authorities classify all three families in the Moroniformes ''sensu'' ''Fishes of the World'' in the Acanthuriformes. Genera Ephippidae contains the following genera, 8 extant and 3 extinct ( means extinct): The extinct genus '' Exellia'' is classified within the Ephippidae by some authorities, other authorities place it in the family Exellidae. Characteristics Ephi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthuriformes
Acanthuriformes is a large, diverse order of mostly marine ray-finned fishes, part of the Percomorpha clade. In the past, members of this clade were placed in the suborders Acanthuroidea and Percoidea of the order Perciformes, but this treatment is now considered paraphyletic. This order contains many of the iconic tropical reef fish groups, such as surgeonfish, marine angelfish, butterflyfish, rabbitfish, grunts, and snappers. It also contains widespread, economically important food and sport fishes, such as drums, temperate basses, and porgies. The only pelagic member of the group is the louvar. Classification The following classification is based on Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (2025): * Order Acanthuriformes ** Family Gerreidae Bleeker, 1859 (mojarras) ** Family Sillaginidae Richardson, 1846 (sillagos) ** Family Moronidae Jordan & Evermann, 1896 (temperate basses) ** Family Drepaneidae Gill, 1872 (sicklefishes) ** Family Ephippidae Bleeker, 1859 (spadefishes ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Drepaneidae
''Drepane'' is a genus of marine and brackish water ray-finned fishes, known commonly as the sicklefishes. It is the only genus in the monotypic percomorph family Drepaneidae. These fish occur in the Indian and western Pacific Oceans, and in the eastern Atlantic near Africa. Taxonomy ''Drepane'' was first proposed as a genus in 1831 by the French zoologist Georges Cuvier. In 1917 David Starr Jordan designated ''Chaetodon punctatus'', which had been described by Linnaeus in the 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'' published in 1758 with its type locality given as Asia, as its type species. In 1872 Theodore Gill classified the genus within the family Drepaneidae and it is the only genus classified within that family. The 5th edition of Fishes of the World classifies the Drepaneidae within the order Moroniformes alongside the Moronidae and Ephippidae. However, other authorities have found that the Moronidae is not closely related to the other two families and classify the Drepanei ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Morone Mississippiensis
The yellow bass (''Morone mississippiensis'') is a member of the family Moronidae. This species is a deep bodied fish that possesses five to seven dark stripes laterally along the sides, the lowest few of these are often broken or disrupted anterior to the origin of the anal fin. This species is somewhat similar to two other species in the family Moronidae, the white bass and the striped bass. The yellow bass is distinguishable from both of these species by having the offset lateral stripes above the anal fin and from not possessing tooth patches on the tongue. The yellow bass differs further from the white bass by having nine to ten anal rays in comparison to eleven or thirteen. The back of the fish is usually a dark olive green, and the abdomen and sides are often a silvery yellow. Diet Food exploited by young yellow bass include small invertebrates including copepods and aquatic insects. The juvenile yellow bass feeds almost exclusively on aquatic insects and crustaceans, and o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Moroniformes
Moroniformes is an order of ray-finned fishes in the series Percomorpha. Families Moroniformes comprises three families according to the 5th edition of the ''Fishes of the World'': * Moronidae Jordan & Evermann, 1896 * Drepaneidae Gill, 1872 * Ephippidae Bleeker, 1859 Classification Moroniformes is classified as an order within the series Percomorpha in the 5th edition of ''Fishes of the World'' but the authors of that text acknowledge that their classification of the order is rather tentative. Later authors recognise that two of the families, the Ephippidae and the Drepaneidae are closely related and classified in the order Ephippiformes but that Moronidae is ''incertae sedis'' in their series Eupercaria. Other authorities classify all three families in the Moroniformes ''sensu'' ''Fishes of the World'' in the Acanthuriformes Acanthuriformes is a large, diverse order of mostly marine ray-finned fishes, part of the Percomorpha clade. In the past, members of this clade were ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Morone Chrysops
The white bass, silver bass, or sand bass (''Morone chrysops'') is a freshwater fish of the temperate bass family Moronidae. commonly around 12–15 inches long. The species' main color is silver-white to pale green. Its back is dark, with white sides and belly, and with narrow dark stripes running lengthwise on its sides. It has large, rough scales and two dorsal fins. They are widely distributed across North America, inhabiting large reservoirs and rivers. When mating in the spring, they are more often found in shallow rivers, creeks, and streams. They have been introduced in some places as sport fish and also to predate on nuisance fish, such as gizzard shad. It is the state fish of Oklahoma. Range White bass are distributed widely across the United States, especially in the Midwest. They are very abundant in Pennsylvania and the area around Lake Erie. Some native ranges of the white bass are the Arkansas River, western Lake Erie, the Detroit River, and Lake Poinsett in S ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eupercaria
Percomorpha () is an extremely large and diverse clade of ray-finned fish. With more than 17,000 known species (including tuna, seahorses, gobies, cichlids, flatfish, wrasse, perches, anglerfish, and pufferfish) known from both marine and freshwater ecosystems, it is the most speciose clade of extant vertebrates. Evolution Percomorpha are the most diverse group of teleost fish today. Teleosts, and percomorphs in particular, thrived during the Cenozoic era. Fossil evidence shows that there was a major increase in size and abundance of teleosts immediately after the mass extinction event at the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary ago. The oldest known percomorph fossils are of the early tetraodontiforms '' Protriacanthus'' and Cretatriacanthidae from the Santonian to Campanian of Italy and Slovenia. A higher diversity of early percomorphs is also known from the Campanian of Nardò, Italy, and these also show some level of diversification into modern orders, with representatives ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
