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Minnow
Minnow is the common name for a number of species of small freshwater fish, belonging to several genus, genera of the family Cyprinidae and in particular the subfamily Leuciscinae. They are also known in Ireland as wikt:pinkeen, pinkeens. While the common name can refer to a range of taxa, smaller fish in the subfamily Leuciscinae, Leusciscinae are considered by Angling, anglers to be "true" minnows. Types of minnows Bluntnose minnow (''Pimephales notatus''): The bluntnose minnow is a primary bait fish for Northern America, and has a very high tolerance for variable water qualities, which helps its distribution throughout many regions. The snout of the bluntnose minnow overhangs the mouth, giving it the bluntnose. There is a dark lateral line which stretches from the opercle to the base of the tail, where a large black spot is located. The average size of the adult is approximately . Common shiner (''Notropis cornutus)'': These fish are one of the most common type of bait fish ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fathead Minnow
Fathead minnow (''Pimephales promelas''), also known as fathead or tuffy, is a species of freshwater Actinopterygii, ray-finned fish belonging to the Family (biology), family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. The natural geographic range extends throughout much of North America, from central Canada south along the Rocky Mountains, Rockies to Texas, and east to Virginia and the Northeastern United States.Page, Lawrence M. and Brooks M. Burr (1991), ''Freshwater Fishes'', p. 129–130, Houghton Mifflin, New York, NY. This minnow has also been introduced to many other areas via bait bucket releases. Its golden, or Xanthochromism, xanthic, strain, known as the rosy-red minnow, is a very common feeder fish sold in the United States and Canada. This fish is also known for producing Schreckstoff (a distress signal). Physical description The fathead minnow in its wild form is generally dull olive-grey in appearance, with a dusky stripe extending along the back and side, and ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Silverjaw Minnow
Silverjaw minnows (''Ericymba buccata'') is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. With over 300 known species, there are more species of minnows native to North America's fresh waters than any other fish. Minnows can be hard to distinguish because many look alike.McClane, A.J. 1965. ''McClane's Field Guide to Freshwater Fishes of North America''. New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston. All minnows have one dorsal fin, ventral fins near the anus, a lateral line system (in most species), and smooth, round cycloid scales.Page, L.M. and Burr, B.M. 2011. ''Peterson Field Guide to Freshwater Fishes of North America North of Mexico''. Boston, New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Their jaws lack teeth, but they have one to three rows of pharyngeal teeth to grind food. Defining physical characteristics such as the number and type of fin rays, type of scales, and pattern of pharyngeal teeth are used to distinguish mi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ozark Minnow
The Ozark minnow (''Miniellus nubilus'') is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae Leuciscidae is a family of freshwater ray-finned fishes, formerly classified as a subfamily of the Cyprinidae, which contains the true minnows. Members of the Old World (OW) clade of minnows within this subfamily are known as European minnow ..., the shiners, daces and minnows. It is found in the central United States. Appearance The Ozark minnow is a small fish that averages about 2 ¼ to 2 ¾ inches in length with its maximum length being about 3 inches. They have dark yellow or olive coloration along their back and upper sides. Their lower sides are silvery with a stripe running down their midline up past their eye. When in the water, golden spots can be seen over the stripe along the midline. The edges of their scales are dark in color as well.http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/accounts/Notropis_nubilus/ Animal Diversity Web They al ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ptychocheilus
''Ptychocheilus'', the pikeminnows or squawfish, is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces, chubs, Eurasian minnows and related species. These fishes are native to western North America. Voracious predators, they are considered an "undesirable" species in many waters, largely due to the species' perceived tendency to prey upon small trout and salmon. First known in western science by the common name Columbia River dace, the four species all became lumped under the name "squawfish". In 1999, the American Fisheries Society adopted "pikeminnow" as the name it recommends, because Native Americans consider "squawfish" offensive. The Colorado pikeminnow, ''P. lucius'', is the largest member of the genus, ranging from 4–9 lb (2–4 kg) in adult fish with occasional specimens up to 25 lb (11 kg). Historical and anecdotal reports of Colorado pikeminnows nearing 6 feet (1.8 m) in length and ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phoxinus
''Phoxinus'' is a genus of freshwater fish in the family Leuciscidae of order Cypriniformes, and the only members of the subfamily Phoxininae, or Eurasian minnows. The other species in this genus are also commonly known as minnows. The name "minnow" was what early English fisherman used to describe "small and insignificant". The genus ''Phoxinus'' is found throughout Eurasia, and includes 21 known species. Previously, members of the North American genus '' Chrosomus'' were also believed to form part of this genus. Species ''Phoxinus'' contains the following species: * '' Phoxinus abanticus'' Turan, Bayçelebi, Özuluğ, Gaygusuz & Aksu, 2023 * '' Phoxinus adagumicus'' Artaev, Turbanov, Bolotovskiy, Gandlin & Levin, 2024 * '' Phoxinus bigerri'' Kottelat, 2007 (Pyrenean minnow) * '' Phoxinus brachyurus'' Berg, 1912 (Seven Rivers minnow) * '' Phoxinus chrysoprasius'' (Pallas, 1814) * '' Phoxinus colchicus'' Berg, 1910. * '' Phoxinus csikii'' Hankó, 1922 (Danube minnow) * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bluntnose Minnow
:''"Bluntnose minnows" is also used for the genus '' Pimephales'' as a whole.'' The bluntnose minnow (''Pimephales notatus)'' is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. Its natural geographic range extends from the Great Lakes south along the Mississippi River basin to Louisiana, and east across the Midwestern United States to New York State. The bluntnose is very ubiquitous, and may be the most common freshwater fish in the Eastern U.S. Description Bluntnose minnows are commonly long, with a maximum length of . On the first two or three dorsal rays are dark pigmented spots. The scales between the head and the dorsal fin are noted to be smaller than the rest of the scales on the body. They have a rounded head and a terminal mouth, although the snout hangs a little bit over the mouth. The dark coloring on the edges of the scales cause a cross-hatched look along the body. The scales on these fish are cycloid scal ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Opsopoeodus
The pugnose minnow (''Opsopoeodus emiliae'') is a species of cyprinid fish found in the eastern North America. There are two recognized subspecies with the subspecies from Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ... recognized as race ''peninsularis''. Subspecies * ''Opsopoeodus emiliae emiliae'' O. P. Hay, 1881 (Pugnose minnow) * ''Opsopoeodus emiliae peninsularis'' ( C. R. Gilbert & R. M. Bailey, 1972) Description The pugnose minnow has an average lifespan of 3 years. The pugnose minnow eats mostly insects but will occasionally eat algae by accident. If insects are not present, pugnose minnows can be found eating the eggs from other fish or small aquatic crustaceans like brine shrimp. The pugnose minnow is a small silver fish with an average length of wit ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Loach Minnow
The loach minnow (''Tiaroga cobitis'') is a species of freshwater Actinopterygii, ray-finned fish belonging to the Family (biology), family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. It is the only species in the monospecific genus ''Tiaroga''. It occurs in streams and small rivers throughout the Gila River and San Pedro River (Arizona), San Pedro River systems in Arizona, New Mexico, and Sonora; it is now considered extinct in Mexico. Description Loach minnow has an elongated, compressed body with its size rarely exceeding in length.Minckley, W.L. 1973. Fishes of Arizona. Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix. pp. 133–135. This species have an olivaceous body, highly blotched with darker pigment. They have dirty-white spots before and behind base of dorsal fin, and on lower and upper sides base of caudal. Breeding males have vivid red-orange markings on bases of fins, body, and lower head. Breeding females become yellow on their fin and lower body. The loach minnow has ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dionda
''Dionda'' is the genus of desert minnows, small fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. They are native to fresh waters in the United States and Mexico. Their range is centered in the Rio Grande basin, but they also occur in associated systems, including Nazas– Aguanaval of north–central Mexico, and Nueces, San Antonio and Colorado of Texas. These are small fish, no more than long, and overall brownish-silvery with a distinct dark horizontal line from the head to the tail base. They are believed to feed primarily on algae. Species These are the species in this genus. Additionally, the species now placed in '' Tampichthys'' were formerly included in ''Dionda'' instead. * '' Dionda argentosa'' Girard, 1856 (Manantial roundnose minnow) * '' Dionda diaboli'' C. Hubbs & W. H. Brown, 1957 (Devils River minnow) * '' Dionda episcopa'' Girard, 1856 (Roundnose minnow) * '' Dionda flavipinnis'' (Cope A cope ( ("rain coat") or ("cape")) is ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pimephales
''Pimephales'', commonly known as the bluntnose minnows (a term used locally to refer to '' Pimephales notatus'' specifically), is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. This fishes in this genus are found in North America. All of the four species are small fish, with ''P. notatus'' being the largest at 11 cm. (about 4.3 in.) These minnows can be found all over North America and are commonly used as fish bait. Species ''Pimephales'' contains the following species: * '' Pimephales notatus'' (Rafinesque, 1820) (bluntnose minnow) * '' Pimephales promelas'' Rafinesque Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz (; 22 October 178318 September 1840) was a French early 19th-century polymath born near Constantinople in the Ottoman Empire and self-educated in France. He traveled as a young man in the United States, ult ..., 1820 (fathead minnow) * '' Pimephales tenellus'' ( Girard, 1856) (slim minnow) * '' Pimepha ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pelasgus (fish)
''Pelasgus'' is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces, Eurasian minnows and related species. The fishes in the genus are endemic to the Balkans. Species These are currently described species in this genus: * '' Pelasgus epiroticus'' ( Steindachner, 1895) * '' Pelasgus laconicus'' ( Kottelat & Barbieri, 2004) (Evrotas minnow) * '' Pelasgus marathonicus'' ( Vinciguerra, 1921) (Marathon minnow) * '' Pelasgus minutus'' ( S. L. Karaman, 1924) (Ohrid minnow) * '' Pelasgus prespensis'' (S. L. Karaman, 1924) (Prespa minnow) * '' Pelasgus stymphalicus'' (Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; ; or ; ) is a communes of France, commune in the Nord (French department), Nord Departments of France, department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced ..., 1844) (dáska) * '' Pelasgus thesproticus'' ( Stephanidis, 1939) (Epiros minnow) References * Taxa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
