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Micrurus
''Micrurus'' is a genus of venomous coral snakes of the family Elapidae. Geographic range Species in the genus ''Micrurus'' are endemic to the Americas. Species The following 82 species are recognized as being valid. *'' Micrurus albicinctus'' Amaral, 1925 – white-banded coral snake *'' Micrurus alleni'' K. Schmidt, 1936 – arrow-headed coral snake, Allen's coral snake *'' Micrurus altirostris'' ( Cope, 1860) *'' Micrurus ancoralis'' Jan, 1872 – regal coral snake, anchor coral snake *''Micrurus annellatus'' ( W. Peters, 1871) – annellated coral snake *''Micrurus averyi'' K. Schmidt, 1939 – Avery's coral snake, black-headed coral snake *''Micrurus baliocoryphus'' (Cope, 1862) *''Micrurus bocourti'' (Jan, 1872) – false triad coral snake, Ecuador coral snake *''Micrurus bogerti'' Roze, 1967 – Bogert's coral snake *''Micrurus boicora'' *'' Micrurus brasiliensis'' Roze, 1967 – Brazilian short-tailed coral snake *'' Micrurus browni'' K. Schmidt & H.M. Smith, 1943 ...
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Coral Snake
Coral snakes are a large group of elapid snakes that can be divided into two distinct groups, the Old World coral snakes and New World coral snakes. There are 27 species of Old World coral snakes, in three genera ('' Calliophis'', '' Hemibungarus'', and '' Sinomicrurus''), and 83 recognized species of New World coral snakes, in two genera ('' Micruroides'' and '' Micrurus''). Genetic studies have found that the most basal lineages have origins in Asia, suggesting that the group originated in the Old World. While new world species of both genera are venomous, their bites are seldom lethal; only two confirmed fatalities have been documented in the past 100 years from the genus ''Micrurus''. Meanwhile, snakes of the genus ''Micruroides'' have never caused a medically significant bite. North American coloration patterns Experts now recognize that certain coloration patterns and common mnemonics—such as the phrase “Red against yellow, deadly fellow; red against black, friendly J ...
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Micrurus Fulvius
''Micrurus fulvius'', Common name, commonly known as the eastern coral snake,John L. Behler, Behler John L.; Frederic Wayne King, King, F. Wayne (1979). ''The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Reptiles and Amphibians''. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. 743 pp., 657 color plates. LCCCN 79-2217. . (''Micrurus fulvius'', p. 681 + Plates 617, 618). common coral snake, American cobra,Albert Hazen WWright, Albert Hazen; Anna Allen WWright, Anna Allen (1957). ''Handbook of Snakes of the United States and Canada''. Ithaca and London: Comstock Publishing Associates, a Division of Cornell University Press. (7th printing, 1985). 1,105 pp. (in 2 volumes). . (''Micrurus fulvius'', pp. 890–897, Map 63, Figures 256–257). and #Common names, more, is a species of highly venomous coral snake in the Family (biology), family Elapidae that is Endemism, endemic to the southeastern United States. The family also contains the cobras and sea snakes. Its appearance is sometimes confused with th ...
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Micrurus Annellatus
''Micrurus annellatus'', commonly known as annellated coral snake, is a species of venomous elapid snake native to southeastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, Bolivia, and western Brazil. There are three recognized subspecies In Taxonomy (biology), biological classification, subspecies (: subspecies) is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics (Morphology (biology), morpholog ..., including the nominate subspecies described here. Subspecies There are 3 recognized subspecies: *''Micrurus annellatus annellatus'' ( Peters, 1871) *''Micrurus annellatus balzanii'' ( Boulenger, 1898) *''Micrurus annellatus bolivianus'' ( Roze, 1967) Common names Annellated coral snake. In Spanish: ''coral anilada'', ''naca-naca''. Portuguese: ''cobra-coral anelada''. Description The Annellated coral snake can grow to , but most are closer to . Its color pattern may vary between subspecies: overall dark bl ...
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Micrurus Averyi
''Micrurus averyi'', also known commonly as Avery's coral snake and the black-headed coral snake, is a species of coral snake, a venomous snake in the genus '' Micrurus'' of the family Elapidae. The species is indigenous to northern South America. Etymology The specific name, ''averyi'', is in honor of American financier Sewell Avery, who funded the expedition during which the holotype was collected. Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Micrurus averyi'', p. 13). Geographic range ''M. averyi'' is found in southern Guyana (in the headwaters of Courantyne River), southern Suriname, and Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Mato Grosso). Habitat The preferred natural habitat of ''M. averyi'' is forest, at altitudes of . Description The head of ''M. averyi'' is almost completely black, and there is no nuchal ring. The relatively few black rings on the body are not grouped in triads ...
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Micrurus Bogerti
Bogert's coral snake (''Micrurus bogerti)'' is a species of venomous snake in the family Elapidae. The species is endemic to southern Mexico. Etymology The specific name, ''bogerti'', is in honor of American herpetologist Charles Mitchill Bogert. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Micrurus bogerti'', p. 30). Geographic range ''M. bogerti'' is native to the Pacific coast of Oaxaca in Mexico, ranging from Puerto Angel to San Pedro Tapanatepec. Habitat Known from a few specimens from four localities, ''M. bogerti'' is found in tropical deciduous forest, dry coastal forest, and scrub forest. Description ''M. bogerti'' has a black snout, followed by a yellow parietal band, followed by a black nuchal band. The body is red with 16–19 black rings. The black rings, which are narrower than the red spaces between them, are edged with yellow or white rings whi ...
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Micrurus Alleni
''Micrurus alleni'', the arrow-headed coral snake or Allen's coral snake, is a species of snake of the family Elapidae. The snake is found in Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, and Honduras Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America. It is bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the southwest by El Salvador, to the southeast by Nicaragua, to the south by the Pacific Ocean at the Gulf of Fonseca, .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3312495 alleni Reptiles described in 1936 Taxa named by Karl Patterson Schmidt Reptiles of Nicaragua Reptiles of Costa Rica Reptiles of Panama Reptiles of Honduras ...
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Micrurus Ancoralis
''Micrurus ancoralis'', the regal coral snake or anchor coral snake, is a species of snake of the family Elapidae. The snake is found in Panama, Colombia, and Ecuador Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west. It also includes the Galápagos Province which contain .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3312496 ancoralis Reptiles described in 1872 Taxa named by Giorgio Jan Reptiles of Panama Reptiles of Colombia Reptiles of Ecuador ...
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Micrurus Boicora
''Micrurus boicora'' is a species of venomous snake in the family Elapidae. The species is endemic to Brazil. Geographic range ''M. boicora'' is known from southern Rondônia and northern Mato Grosso, Brazil. (''Micrurus boicora'', new species). (in English, with an abstract in Portuguese). Taxonomy ''M. boicora'' is a member of the '' Micrurus hemprichii'' species complex. Description ''M. boicora'' can be distinguished from its congeners by its dark dorsal Dorsal (from Latin ''dorsum'' ‘back’) may refer to: * Dorsal (anatomy), an anatomical term of location referring to the back or upper side of an organism or parts of an organism * Dorsal, positioned on top of an aircraft's fuselage The fus ... coloration, thin white rings, a reddish ring around the neck, and bright orange-red on the tail. Its ventral coloration is dark with white splotches and a reddish gular area. References External links * boicora Snakes of Brazil Endemic reptiles of Brazil Reptiles ...
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Micrurus Bocourti
''Micrurus bocourti'', the false triad coral snake or Ecuador coral snake, is a species of snake of the family Elapidae. The snake is found in Ecuador and Peru Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pac .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3312505 bocourti Reptiles described in 1872 Taxa named by Giorgio Jan Reptiles of Peru Reptiles of Ecuador ...
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Micrurus Albicinctus
''Micrurus albicinctus'', the white-banded coral snake, is a species of snake of the family Elapidae. The snake is found in Brazil and Peru Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pac .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3312491 albicinctus Reptiles described in 1925 Taxa named by Afrânio Pompílio Gastos do Amaral Snakes of Brazil Reptiles of Peru ...
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Micrurus Baliocoryphus
''Micrurus baliocoryphus'' is a species of coral snake in the family Elapidae. Like the other members of its family, it is venomous. It is found in South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o .... References baliocoryphus Reptiles of Argentina Snakes of Brazil Reptiles of Paraguay Reptiles described in 1862 Taxa named by Edward Drinker Cope {{Elapidae-stub ...
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Micrurus Altirostris
''Micrurus altirostris'' is a species of coral snake in the family Elapidae Elapidae (, commonly known as elapids , from , variant of "sea-fish") is a family of snakes characterized by their permanently erect fangs at the front of the mouth. Most elapids are venomous, with the exception of the genus '' Emydocephalus .... References altirostris Reptiles of Argentina Snakes of Brazil Reptiles of Paraguay Reptiles of Uruguay Taxa named by Edward Drinker Cope Reptiles described in 1835 {{Elapidae-stub ...
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