|
Marceliano Gutiérrez
Marceliano Gutiérrez Chávez ( — ) was a Peruvian colonel that participated in the 1872 Peruvian coup d'état, coup d'état headed by his brother Tomás Gutiérrez against then president José Balta on July 22, 1872, dying in the events that took place four days later. He is accused of being the one who gave the execution order that ended Balta's life in reprisal for his brother Silvestre Gutiérrez, Silvestre's murder, although this has since been disputed. Early life Gutiérrez was born in Huancarqui to a family of Spanish Peruvians, Spanish descent in 1834, the son of parents Luis Gutiérrez and Julia Chávez. He enlisted, along with his three brothers in the Peruvian Army, with Tomás Gutiérrez, Tomás distinguishing himself above the others. He was described by historian Jorge Basadre as being more athletic, proud, harsh and ignorant than the rest of his brothers. Military career He was promoted to colonel in the 1860s. In April 1870 he was convicted of the crime of flage ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
La Ilustración Española Y Americana
''La Ilustración Española y Americana'' was a weekly Spanish magazine that was published from 1869 to 1921 on the 8th, 15th, 22nd and 30th of every month. It was also published biweekly. History The magazine was a continuation of ''El Museo Universal'', which was published from 1857 to 1869, and was modeled after prestigious European publications such as ''L'Illustration'' and ''Le Monde Illustré'' in France, the ''Illustrirte Zeitung'' in Germany, and ''L'Illustrazione Italiana''. On its nameplate (publishing), masthead, it was described as a magazine of "sciences, arts, literature, trade and useful knowledge". It was founded in 1869 in Madrid by , a writer and entrepreneur who had previously published two other magazines (''La Revista Médica'' and ''La Moda Elegante e Ilustrada''). Three years later, the building where it was printed collapsed, killing three people, so Carlos rebuilt with a new, state-of-the-art press. He served as the magazine's Director until 1881, when ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
