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Mangyan
Mangyan is the generic name for the eight indigenous groups found in Mindoro each with its own tribal name, language, and customs. The total population may be around 280,001, but official statistics are difficult to determine under the conditions of remote areas, reclusive tribal groups and some having little if any outside world contact. The ethnic groups of the island, from north to south, are: Iraya, Alangan, Tadyawan, Tawbuid (called Batangan by lowlanders on the west of the island), Buhid, and Hanunoo. An additional group on the southernmost tip is the Ratagnon, who appear to be intermarried with neighboring Bisaya (Cuyonon) lowlanders. The group known on the east of Mindoro as Bangon may be a subgroup of Tawbuid, as they speak the 'western' dialect of that language. They also have a kind of poetry called the ''ambahan''. Origins The Mangyans were once the only inhabitants of Mindoro. Being coastal dwellers at first, they have moved inland and into the mountain ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mangyan Dancing
Mangyan is the generic name for the eight Indigenous peoples of the Philippines, indigenous groups found in Mindoro each with its own tribal name, language, and customs. The total population may be around 280,001, but official statistics are difficult to determine under the conditions of remote areas, reclusive tribal groups and some having little if any outside world contact. The ethnic groups of the island, from north to south, are: Iraya people, Iraya, Alangan, Tadyawan, Tawbuid (called Batangan by lowlanders on the west of the island), Buhid language, Buhid, and Hanunó'o language, Hanunoo. An additional group on the southernmost tip is the Ratagnon people, Ratagnon, who appear to be interracial marriage, intermarried with neighboring Bisaya (Cuyonon) lowlanders. The group known on the east of Mindoro as Bangon may be a subgroup of Tawbuid, as they speak the 'western' dialect of that language. They also have a kind of poetry called the ''ambahan''. Origins The Mangyans ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
National Commission On Indigenous Peoples
The National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (NCIP) is the agency of the national government of the Philippines that is responsible for protecting the rights of the indigenous peoples of the Philippines. The commission is composed of seven commissioners. It is attached to the Department of Social Welfare and Development. The NCIP is tasked with accrediting indigenous people's organizations and with the processing and issuing of Certificate of Ancestral Domain Title and Certificate of Ancestral Land Title. History The commission began as the Bureau of Non-Christian Tribes created by the Insular Government during the American Colonial Period of the Philippines. It then became an independent agency called the Commission on National Integration (CNI). In 1972, then President Ferdinand Marcos split CNI into the Southern Philippine Development Authority (SPDA) and the Presidential Assistance on National Minorities (PANAMIN), which was later accused of facilitating the exploitation ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Buhid Language
The Buhid language (Buhid: ) is a language spoken by Mangyans in the island of Mindoro, Philippines. It is divided into eastern and western dialects. It uses the Buhid script, which is encoded in the Unicode-Block Buhid (Buid) (1740–175F). Distribution Barbian (1977)Barbian, Karl-Josef. 1977. English-Mangyan vocabulary. Cebu City: University of San Carlos. lists the following locations. *Malfalon, Calintaan, Occidental Mindoro *Barrio Rambida, Socorro, Oriental Mindoro Socorro, officially the Municipality of Socorro (), is a municipality in the province of Oriental Mindoro, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 41,585 people. Socorro is located at the junction of the Pola Road an ... *Bato Eli, Barrio Monte Claro, San José Pandurucan (on the southern bank of the Bugsanga (Bisanga) River) *Barrio Batangan, Panaytayan, Mansalay, Oriental Mindoro Phonology Consonants Vowels * Sounds /k, ɡ/ can be heard as fricatives , ɣin in ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Taubuid Language
The Tawbuid language is a language spoken by Tawbuid Mangyans in the province of Mindoro in the Philippines. It is divided into eastern and western dialects. The Bangon Mangyans also speak the eastern dialect of Tawbuid. Geographic distribution The Tau-buid (or Tawbuid) Mangyans live in central Mindoro. In Oriental Mindoro, Eastern Tawbuid (also known as Bangon) is spoken by 1,130 people in the municipalities of Socorro, Pinamalayan, and Gloria. In Occidental Mindoro, Western Tawbuid (also known as Batangan) is spoken by 6,810 people in the municipalities of Sablayan and Calintaan. Phonology Western Tawbuid Vowels Consonants Historical comparison Comparison with related languages shows a gradual loss of > > . For example: : Tagalog: , > Buhid: > Tawbuid: 'I' : > > 'we' There is a residual in the 1st person singular, in the affix , usually shortened in speech to . E.g. (or ) 'I will arrive.' Glottals There are no glottal phonemes, either or , in Tawbuid. Th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mindoro
Mindoro is the seventh largest and eighth-most populous island in the Philippines. With a total land area of 10,571 km2 ( 4,082 sq.mi ), it has a population of 1,408,454, as of the 2020 census. It is located off the southwestern coast of Luzon and northeast of Palawan. Mindoro is divided into two provinces: Occidental Mindoro and Oriental Mindoro. Calapan is the only city on the island, while San Jose is the largest settlement on the island with a total population of 143,430 inhabitants as of 2015. The southern coast of Mindoro forms the northeastern extremum of the Sulu Sea. Mount Halcon is the highest point on the island, standing at above sea level located in Oriental Mindoro. Mount Baco is the island's second highest mountain with an elevation of , located in the province of Occidental Mindoro. Etymology The name Mindoro was likely a corruption of the native name ''Minolo.'' Domingo Navarette ('Tratados...', 1676) wrote "The island which the natives call Minolo is ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hanunó'o Language
Hanunoo, or Hanunó'o (), is a language spoken by Mangyans in the island of Mindoro, Philippines. It is written in the Hanunoo script. Phonology Consonants Hanunoo has 16 consonant phonemes. Vowels * can be heard as within closed syllables. * can be heard as within word-final syllables. * can be heard as an open-mid among some speakers in certain words. Diphthongs Hanunoo also has four diphthongs: , , , and . Distribution Hanunoo is spoken in the following locations according to Barbian (1977): *Barrio Tugtugin, San Jose, Occidental Mindoro San Jose, officially the Municipality of San Jose (), is a municipality of the Philippines, municipality in the Philippine Province, province of Occidental Mindoro, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 153,267, re ... *Naluak, Magsaysay, Occidental Mindoro (on the upper Caguray River) *Bamban, Magsaysay, Occidental Mindoro (also with Ratagnon and Bisayan residents) *Barrio Panayt ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Iraya Language
The Iraya language is a language spoken by Mangyans on the island of Mindoro in the Philippines. Zorc (1974) places the Iraya language within the North Mangyan group of Malayo-Polynesian languages, though Lobel (2013) notes that it shows "considerable differences" to Tadyawan and Alangan, the other languages in this group. There are 6,000 to 8,000 Iraya speakers, and that number is growing. The language status of Iraya is developing, meaning that this language is being put to use in a strong and healthy manner by its speakers, and it also has its own writing system (though not yet completely common nor maintainable). ''Ethnologue'' reports that Iraya is spoken in the following municipalities of northern Mindoro island. * Mindoro Occidental Province: Paluan, Abra de Ilog, northern Mamburao, and Santa Cruz municipalities * Mindoro Oriental Province: Puerto Galera and San Teodoro municipalities Barbian (1977) also lists the location of Calamintao, on the northeastern boundary o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Indigenous Peoples Of The Philippines
The indigenous peoples of the Philippines are Ethnic groups of the Philippines, ethnolinguistic groups or subgroups that maintain partial isolation or independence throughout the colonial era, and have retained much of their traditional pre-colonial culture and practices. The Philippines has 110 enthnolinguistic groups comprising the Philippines' indigenous peoples; as of 2010, these groups numbered at around 14–17 million persons. Austronesian people, Austronesians make up the overwhelming majority, while full or partial Negritos scattered throughout the archipelago. The highland Austronesians and Negrito have co-existed with their lowland Austronesian kin and neighbor groups for thousands of years in the Philippine archipelago. Culturally-indigenous peoples of northern Philippine highlands can be grouped into the Igorot people, ''Igorot'' (comprising many different groups) and singular ''Bugkalot'' groups, while the non-Muslim culturally-indigenous groups of mainland Minda ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Alangan Language
The Alangan language is a language spoken by Mangyans in the province of Mindoro in the Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot .... Alangan is spoken by 2,150 people in the following municipalities of north-central Mindoro (''Ethnologue''). * Sablayan municipality, Mindoro Occidental Province * Naujan municipality, Mindoro Oriental Province * Victoria municipality, Mindoro Oriental Province The Ayan Bekeg dialect spoken on the northeast slopes of Mount Halcon is understood by Alangan speakers throughout the area (Tweddell 1970:193).Tweddell, Colin E. 1970.The Identity and Distribution of the Mangyan Tribes of Mindoro, Philippines. ''Anthropological Linguistics'' 12 (6). Barbian (1977)Barbian, Karl-Josef. 1977. English-Mangyan vocabulary. Cebu City: Universi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tadyawan Language
The Tadyawan language is a language spoken by Mangyans in the southern Lake Naujan in Oriental Mindoro, Philippines. Dialects Tweddell (1970:195)Tweddell, Colin E. 1970. �The Identity and Distribution of the Mangyan Tribes of Mindoro, Philippines��. ''Anthropological Linguistics'' 12 (6). lists four dialects. *Nauhan *East Aglubang *West Aglubang *Pola Nauhan and East Aglubang are close to each other. The West Aglubang is spoken farthest out and has strong Alangan influence. Barbian (1977)Barbian, Karl-Josef. 1977. English-Mangyan vocabulary. Cebu City: University of San Carlos. lists the following locations. *Barrio Talapaan, Socorro, Oriental Mindoro *Happy Valley, Socorro, Oriental Mindoro *Pahilaan, Calatagan, Pola, Oriental Mindoro Pola, officially the Municipality of Pola (), is a municipality in the province of Oriental Mindoro, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 35,455 people. It is from Calapan. Pola is known as the birthplace of f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ratagnon People
Ratagnon (also transliterated Datagnon or Latagnon) is one of the eight indigenous groups of Mangyan in the southernmost tip of Occidental Mindoro and the Mindoro Islands along the Sulu Sea, in the Philippines. The Ratagnon live in the southernmost part of the municipality of Magsaysay in Occidental Mindoro. Their language is similar to the Visayan Cuyunon language, spoken by the inhabitants of Cuyo Island in Northern Palawan. The Ratagnon women wear a wrap-around cotton cloth from the waistline to the knees and some of the males still wear the traditional loincloth. The women's breast covering is made of woven nito (vine). They also wear accessories made of beads and copper wire. The males wear a jacket with simple embroidery during gala festivities and carry flint, tinder, and other paraphernalia for making fire. Both sexes wear coils of red-dyed rattan at the waistline. Like many of their native Mangyan neighbors, they also carry betel chew and its ingredients in bamboo container ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Iraya People , a volcano in the Philippines
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Iraya can refer to: * Iraya people, an ethnic group of the Mangyan people * Iraya language, spoken by Mangyans in the province of Mindoro in the Philippines. * Iraya Robles, a queercore musician with band Sta-Prest * Mount Iraya Mount Iraya, is an active stratovolcano on Batan Island, and is the highest point in the province of Batanes, Philippines. It is adjacent to another volcanic edifice, Mount Matarem. Location Iraya is located on Batan Island, one of the islan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
