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MMDA-3a
MMDA-3a, also known as 2-methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine or as 2-methoxy-MDA, is a psychedelic drug of the amphetamine family. It is the 2-methoxy derivative of 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA). The drug produces hallucinogenic effects in humans. Its dosage is listed as 20 to 80mg and its duration as 10 to 16hours in ''PiHKAL''. A higher dose of 100mg was also reportedly explored and doses of 80 to 100mg were said to be very similar to 100μg LSD. MMDA-3a is a positional isomer of MMDA and hence is a Schedule I controlled substance in the United States. See also * Substituted methylenedioxyphenethylamine * Methoxymethylenedioxyamphetamine (MMDA) * MMDA-1 * MMDA-2 * DMMDA * DMMDA-2 * MMDA-3b MMDA, also known as 3-methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine or as 5-methoxy-MDA, is a psychedelic and entactogen of the amphetamine family. Use and effects MMDA was described by Alexander Shulgin in his book ''PiHKAL''. Shulgin lists the dosage ... References External lin ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
PiHKAL
''PiHKAL: A Chemical Love Story'' is a book by Alexander Shulgin and Ann Shulgin published in 1991. The subject of the work is Psychoactive drug, psychoactive phenethylamine Derivative (chemistry), chemical derivatives, notably those that act as psychedelic drug, psychedelics and/or empathogen-entactogens. The main title, PiHKAL, is an acronym that stands for "Phenethylamines I Have Known and Loved". The book is arranged into two parts, the first part being a fictionalized autobiography of the couple and the second part describing 179 different psychedelic compounds (most of which Shulgin discovered himself), including detailed synthesis instructions, bioassays, dosages, and other commentary. The second part was made freely available by Shulgin on Erowid while the first part is available only in the printed text. While the reactions described are beyond the ability of people with a basic chemistry education, some tend to emphasize techniques that do not require difficult-to-ob ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
MMDA-3b
MMDA, also known as 3-methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine or as 5-methoxy-MDA, is a psychedelic and entactogen of the amphetamine family. Use and effects MMDA was described by Alexander Shulgin in his book ''PiHKAL''. Shulgin lists the dosage range of MMDA as 100 to 250mg. The first effects appear within 20 to 45minutes following oral administration. Its duration is described as "moderate". MMDA produces effects including relaxation, time dilation, empathy, passivity, compassion, changes in music perception, closed-eye visuals such as geometric patterns, open-eye visuals, dream-like states described as "brain movies", and an afterglow. It has been said to be gentler than certain other psychedelics. The drug is said to have similar effects to MDA, but to be to some extent more psychedelic in comparison. Side effects Side effects of MMDA have been reported to include restlessness, cold sensations, shivering, nausea, abdominal cramps, disorientation, social withdrawal, fe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Methoxymethylenedioxyamphetamine
Methoxymethylenedioxyamphetamine (MMDA) may refer to: * 3-Methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MMDA or MMDA-1; 5-methoxy-MDA) * 2-Methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MMDA-2; 6-methoxy-MDA) * 2-Methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MMDA-3a; 2-methoxy-MDA) * 4-Methoxy-2,3-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MMDA-3b; 4-methoxy-ORTHO-MDA) * 5-Methoxy-2,3-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MMDA-4; 5-methoxy-ORTHO-MDA) * 6-Methoxy-2,3-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MMDA-5; 6-methoxy-ORTHO-MDA) See also * Methoxymethylenedioxyphenethylamine Lophophine, also known as 3-methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxyphenethylamine (MMDPEA), is a putative psychedelic and entactogen drug of the methylenedioxyphenethylamine family. It is the α-demethylated homologue of MMDA, and is also closely related ... * Dimethoxymethylenedioxyamphetamine * EMDA-2 {{Chemical classes of psychoactive drugs Methylenedioxyphenethylamines Substituted amphetamines ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Controlled Substances Act
The Controlled Substances Act (CSA) is the statute establishing federal government of the United States, federal drug policy of the United States, U.S. drug policy under which the manufacture, importation, possession, use, and distribution of certain substances is regulated. It was passed by the 91st United States Congress as Title II of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970 and signed into law by President Richard Nixon. The Act also served as the national implementing legislation for the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. The legislation created five schedules (classifications), with varying qualifications for a substance to be included in each. Two federal agencies, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), determine which substances are added to or removed from the various schedules, although the statute passed by Congress created the initial listing. Congress has sometimes scheduled other substances t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phenol Ethers
Phenol (also known as carbolic acid, phenolic acid, or benzenol) is an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula . It is a white crystalline solid that is volatile and can catch fire. The molecule consists of a phenyl group () bonded to a hydroxy group (). Mildly acidic, it requires careful handling because it can cause chemical burns. It is acutely toxic and is considered a health hazard. Phenol was first extracted from coal tar, but today is produced on a large scale (about 7 million tonnes a year) from petroleum-derived feedstocks. It is an important industrial commodity as a precursor to many materials and useful compounds, and is a liquid when manufactured. It is primarily used to synthesize plastics and related materials. Phenol and its chemical derivatives are essential for production of polycarbonates, epoxies, explosives such as picric acid, Bakelite, nylon, detergents, herbicides such as phenoxy herbicides, and numerous pharmaceutical drugs. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Methylenedioxyphenethylamines
The substituted methylenedioxyphenethylamines (abbreviated as MDxx) represent a diverse chemical class of compounds derived from phenethylamines. This category encompasses numerous Psychoactive drug, psychoactive substances with Empathogen, entactogenic, Psychedelic drug, psychedelic, and/or stimulant properties, in addition to entheogens. These compounds find application as research chemicals, designer drugs, and recreational substances. The base chemical compound, compound of the MDxx class is methylenedioxyphenethylamine, 3,4-methylenedioxyphenethylamine (MDPEA), and the prototypical agent of this class is MDMA, 3,4-methylenedioxy-''N''-methylamphetamine (MDMA; "ecstasy"). Other notable MDxx class substances include 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA), methylenedioxyethylamphetamine, 3,4-methylenedioxy-''N''-ethylamphetamine (MDEA; "Eve"), methylbenzodioxolylbutanamine, ''N''-methyl-1,3-benzodioxolylbutanamine (MBDB; "Eden"), and methylenedioxymethcathinone, 3,4-methylenedioxy- ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Methoxyphenethylamines
Methoxyphenethylamine, or monomethoxyphenethylamine, may refer to: * 2-Methoxyphenethylamine (2-MPEA) * 3-Methoxyphenethylamine (3-MPEA) * 4-Methoxyphenethylamine (4-MPEA) See also * Substituted methoxyphenethylamine * Dimethoxyphenethylamine * Trimethoxyphenethylamine * Methoxyamphetamine * Dimethoxyamphetamine * Trimethoxyamphetamine {{Chemistry index Methoxyphenethylamines ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Designer Drugs
A designer drug is a structural or functional analog of a controlled substance that has been designed to mimic the pharmacological effects of the original drug, while avoiding classification as illegal and/or detection in standard drug tests. Designer drugs include psychoactive substances that have been designated by the European Union, Australia, and New Zealand, as new psychoactive substances (NPS) as well as analogs of performance-enhancing drugs such as designer steroids. Some of these designer drugs were originally synthesized by academic or industrial researchers in an effort to discover more potent derivatives with fewer side effects and shorter duration (and possibly also because it is easier to apply for patents for new molecules) and were later co-opted for recreational use. Other designer drugs were prepared for the first time in clandestine laboratories. Because the efficacy and safety of these substances have not been thoroughly evaluated in animal and human tr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
DMMDA-2
DMMDA-2 is a bioactive phenethylamine discussed by Alexander Shulgin in his book '' PiHKAL (Phenethylamines i Have Known And Loved)''; however, he was not the first to synthesize it. Shulgin comments in his book that a 50 milligram dose of DMMDA-2 produces similar effects to MDA. DMMDA-2 can be synthesized from dillapiole. DMMDA-2 is equivalent to 5 mescaline units. DMMDA-2's isomer DMMDA is equivalent to 12 mescaline units. See also * Substituted methylenedioxyphenethylamine * Substituted methoxyphenethylamine Methoxyphenethylamines (MPEAs), as well as methoxyamphetamines (MAs) in the case of the amphetamine (α-methylphenethylamine) homologues, are substituted phenethylamines with one or more methoxy groups. In some cases, one or more of the methoxy ... * Dimethoxymethylenedioxyamphetamine * Methoxymethylenedioxyamphetamine References External links DMMDA-2 - Isomer DesignDMMDA-2 - PiHKAL - ErowidDMMDA-2 - PiHKAL - Isomer Design {{Phenethylamines Hydroxyquinol et ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
DMMDA
2,5-Dimethoxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (DMMDA or DMMDA-1) is a lesser-known psychedelic drug of the amphetamine family related to MMDA. It was first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin in the 1960s and was described in his 1991 book ''PiHKAL''. Use and effects Shulgin listed the dosage of DMMDA in ''PiHKAL'' as 30 to 75mg and the duration as 6 to 8hours. He reported DMMDA as producing LSD-like subjective effects: images, mydriasis, ataxia, and time dilation. DMMDA is not mentioned much in literature outside ''PiHKAL''. Pharmacology The mechanism behind the subjective effects of DMMDA has not been specifically established. In ''PiHKAL'', Shulgin asserts that the subjective effects of 75mg of DMMDA are equivalent to those of 75 to 100μg of LSD. LSD is a well-known partial agonist of the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor. This may suggest that DMMDA is also an agonist or partial agonist of the 5-HT2A receptor. DMMDA is equivalent to 12 "mescaline units" in terms of potency. DMM ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
MMDA-2
MMDA-2, also known as 2-methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine or as 6-methoxy-MDA, is a psychedelic drug of the amphetamine class. It is closely related to MMDA and MDA. Alexander Shulgin was likely the first to synthesize MMDA-2. In his book ''PiHKAL'', the dose is listed as 25–50 mg, and the duration is listed as 8–12 hours. Shulgin reports that MMDA-2 produces effects such as enhanced awareness, empathy, and visual facilitation and distortion, as well as some side effects like gastrointestinal upset and appetite loss. He states that 30 mg is very similar to 80 mg of MDA, and also remarks that it would be impossible for anyone to have a bad experience on the drug at that dose. Scientific research has shown that MMDA-2, unlike MMDA, but similarly to 6-methyl-MDA, is only very weak at inducing the release of serotonin or dopamine, and accordingly, does not produce amphetamine-like responses in animals in drug discrimination studies. Instead, MMDA-2 is like ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
