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Lom ČSA
The Czechoslovak Army Mine (, shortened to Lom ČSA) is an opencast lignite mine located in the Most Basin of the Czech Republic, located between the city of Most (city), Most and the town of Litvínov. Since 2008, mining operations have been run by Litvínovská uhelná a.s. after its owner, the Czech Coal Group, broke up the former mining company, Mostecká uhelná a.s., into two operations (the other company is Vršanská uhelná a.s.). History The ČSA mine is located on the site of what was once Lake Komořany, created approximately 15,000 years ago at the end of the Pleistocene era as a shallow flow-through lake fed and drained by the river Bílina.Smrž, Z., 2011. The History of Lake Komořan(Czech) Originally occupying an area of nearly 5,600 ha at the foot of the Ore Mountains and under the gaze of Horní Jiřetín#Sights, Jezeří Castle, it was the biggest lake in the Kingdom of Bohemia. Due to the requirements of the mining industry, and partially for health reasons, La ...
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Most Basin
The Most Basin (also known as North Bohemian Basin; , ) is a structural basin and geomorphological mesoregion of the Czech Republic. It is named after the city of Most. It forms the southwestern and central parts of the Ústí nad Labem Region. It is among the richest European deposits of lignite, which has been extracted here since the second half of 19th century, mostly by extensive surface mining. Geomorphology The Most Basin is a mesoregion of the Podkrušnohorská Macroregion within the Bohemian Massif. It is further subdivided into the microregions of Žatec Basin and Chomutov-Teplice Basin. A flat landscape without peaks is typical for the Most Basin. The highest point of the territory is a contour line near Libouchec, at above sea level. There are several low hills with an elevation of 350–380 in the southwestern part of the basin. Adjacent landscapes The basin lies between the Central and Eastern Ore Mountains to the north and the Rakovník Uplands to the south. ...
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Horní Jiřetín
Horní Jiřetín (; ) is a town in Most District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,200 inhabitants. Administrative division Horní Jiřetín consists of five municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census): *Horní Jiřetín (1,800) *Černice (232) *Dolní Jiřetín (11) *Jezeří (0) *Mariánské Údolí (47) Geography Horní Jiřetín is located about northwest of Most (city), Most and west of Ústí nad Labem. It lies on the border between the Most Basin and Ore Mountains. The highest point is a mountain at above sea level. The Loupnice Stream flows though the town. There are several ponds and artificial lakes in the municipal territory. History The first written mention of Horní Jiřetín is from 1263 under the name ''Jorenthal''. In 1409, Jiřetín was divided into Horní ("Upper") and Dolní ("Lower") Jiřetín. During the 17th century, Horní Jiřetín was affected by the Thirty Years' War and by the great plag ...
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Energy In The Czech Republic
Energy in the Czech Republic describes energy and electricity production, consumption and import in the Czech Republic. Energy in 2020 Electricity produced using: * Coal 43.1% * Nuclear 33.3% * Bioenergy and waste 20.5% * Solar 0.9% * Hydro 0.8% * Wind 0.3% * Thermal 0.3% Energy consumed: * Coal 30.3% * Oil 21.1% * Nuclear 19.5% * Natural gas 18.1% * Bioenergy and waste 11.9% Fossil fuels Coal OKD is a major mining company in the Czech Republic. Coal usage: 2019 40.9 Mt, 2020 31.5 Mt, 2021 31.4 Mt, 2022 35.1 Mt The country aims to phase out coal power by 2038 or earlier. Oil and gas Oil and gas deposits in the Czech Republic are in Moravia. Crude oil from Russia comes through the Druzhba pipeline via Ukraine. The Ingolstadt–Kralupy–Litvínov pipeline can bring crude oil from Germany and be connected to the Transalpine Pipeline. The Country has two refineries, owned by Česká rafinérská. The Litvinov refinery needs to be modified to process non-Russi ...
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Brown Coal Mining Limits In North Bohemia
Territorial limits to the mining of brown coal in North Bohemia are legally binding according to Resolution No. 444 passed in 1991 by the government of the Czech Republic, on the basis of a proposal tabled by the then Minister for the Environment, Ivan Dejmal. The limits define the areas that can be mined, as well as areas where coal reserves have been written off. There is now the prospect, however, that the limits will be breached and sanction given to increase coal mining further, which would involve the demolition of more communities within the currently demarcated limits, e.g. Horní Jiřetín and Černice. * The limits concern these mining localities: Czechoslovak Army Mine, , Vršany Mine, Bílina Mine and Nástup - Tušimice Mine. This article focuses almost exclusively on the limits as they apply to mines in the Mostecko region roughly between the city of Most and the town of Litvínov operated by Czech Coal. The reason for the setting of mining limits During the co ...
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CSA2
Lac Agile (Mascouche) Airport is located north northwest of Mascouche, Quebec, Canada. The airport has one runway; 03/21. It also has a pseudo ICAO code of CSA2. The airport is in the Montreal FIR. This aviation weather observation was made for Montreal International (Mirabel) Airport on October 3,2024 23:00, local time. See also * List of airports in the Montreal area The following active airports serve the area around Montreal, Quebec, Canada, lying underneath or immediately adjacent to Montreal's Terminal Control Area, terminal control area: Land based airports Scheduled commercial airline service Ot ... References Registered aerodromes in Lanaudière Transport in Mascouche {{Quebec-airport-stub ...
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Kingdom Of Bohemia
The Kingdom of Bohemia (), sometimes referenced in English literature as the Czech Kingdom, was a History of the Czech lands in the High Middle Ages, medieval and History of the Czech lands, early modern monarchy in Central Europe. It was the predecessor state of the modern Czech Republic. The Kingdom of Bohemia was an Imperial State in the Holy Roman Empire. The List of Bohemian monarchs, Bohemian king was a prince-elector of the empire. The kings of Bohemia, besides the region of Bohemia itself, also ruled other Lands of the Bohemian Crown, lands belonging to the Bohemian Crown, which at various times included Moravia, Silesia, Lusatia, and parts of Saxony, Brandenburg, and Bavaria. The kingdom was established by the Přemyslid dynasty in the 12th century by the Duchy of Bohemia, later ruled by the House of Luxembourg, the Jagiellonian dynasty, and from 1526 the House of Habsburg and its successor, the House of Habsburg-Lorraine. Numerous kings of Bohemia were also elected Hol ...
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