King Kalābu
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King Kalābu
King Kalābu (Sanskrit: ), also known as ''King Kalinga'', ''King Kalabha'' or ''King Kali'' is a mythical king in Buddhism. His name is extant in both Southern Buddhism and Northern Buddhism. In Chinese he is known as 歌利王 (''Gēlì wáng''), sometimes rendered 迦蓝浮王 (''Jiālánfú wáng'') or 卡拉補王 (''Kǎlābǔ wáng''). Jataka tales, Jataka tales King Kalābu appears in the ''Kṣāntivādi Jātaka'' (Sanskrit; Pali: Khantivādī Jātaka). The Sanskrit word ''kṣānti'' (Pali: ''khanti'') means "tolerance" while ''vādi'' is a modified form of the word ''vāda'' which means "teaching" or "view". The name "Kṣāntivādin" or "Kṣāntivāda" describes the protagonist of the story: an ascetic who excelled at tolerance in face of the brutal atrocities inflicted upon him by King Kalābu. The Pali version of the tale reveals that King Kalābu was a past birth of Devadatta, the enemy of the Buddha, and that Kṣāntivādin was the Buddha himself in that life. ...
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Sanskrit
Sanskrit (; stem form ; nominal singular , ,) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages. It arose in northwest South Asia after its predecessor languages had Trans-cultural diffusion, diffused there from the northwest in the late Bronze Age#South Asia, Bronze Age. Sanskrit is the sacred language of Hinduism, the language of classical Hindu philosophy, and of historical texts of Buddhism and Jainism. It was a lingua franca, link language in ancient and medieval South Asia, and upon transmission of Hindu and Buddhist culture to Southeast Asia, East Asia and Central Asia in the early medieval era, it became a language of religion and high culture, and of the political elites in some of these regions. As a result, Sanskrit had a lasting effect on the languages of South Asia, Southeast Asia and East Asia, especially in their formal and learned vocabularies. Sanskrit generally connotes several Indo-Aryan languages# ...
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