|
João Frederico Ludovice
Johann Friedrich Ludwig (19 March 1673 in Baden-Wurttemberg – 18 January 1752 in Lisbon), known in Portugal as João Frederico Ludovice, was a German-born Portuguese architect and goldsmith. Early life The youngest son of Peter Ludwig, administrator of Schwäbisch Hall, and his wife Engelhardt family, Elisabetha Rosina von Engelhardt, he was born on March 19, 1673, at Honhardt Castle. His family belonged to the lower Protestant nobility of Swabia. Like all his siblings, Johann attended the Hall grammar school; in 1687, at just 14 years old, he lost his father. His uncle and godfather, Engelhardt family, Johann Wilhelm von Engelhardt, an amateur architect with a keen aesthetic sense, took charge of the young man's education, introducing him to architecture. Education and early career In 1689, Johann began his goldsmithing studies with Master Goldsmith N. A. Kienle of Jugeren, in Ulm, for a period of four years. In 1693, at the age of 19, he joined the military, taking part i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Church Of The Gesù (Rome)
The Church of the Gesù (, ), officially named (), is a church located at Piazza del Gesù in the Pigna ''rione'' of Rome, Italy. It is the mother church of the Society of Jesus (best known as Jesuits). With its façade, described as "the first truly baroque façade", the church served as a model for innumerable Jesuit churches all over the world, especially in Central Europe and in Portuguese colonies. Its paintings in the nave, crossing, and side chapels became models for art in Jesuit churches throughout Italy and Europe, as well as those of other orders. The Church of the Gesù is one of the great 17th-century preaching churches built by Counter-Reformation orders like the Jesuits in the Centro Storico of Romethe others being Sant'Ignazio, also of the Jesuits, San Carlo ai Catinari of the Barnabites, Sant'Andrea della Valle of the Theatines, and the Chiesa Nuova of the Oratorians. First conceived in 1551 by Saint Ignatius of Loyola, the Spanish founder of the Society of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Silver Altar And Bench Of The Carmo Convent
Silver is a chemical element; it has symbol Ag () and atomic number 47. A soft, whitish-gray, lustrous transition metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and reflectivity of any metal. Silver is found in the Earth's crust in the pure, free elemental form ("native silver"), as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite. Most silver is produced as a byproduct of copper, gold, lead, and zinc refining. Silver has long been valued as a precious metal. Silver metal is used in many bullion coins, sometimes alongside gold: while it is more abundant than gold, it is much less abundant as a native metal. Its purity is typically measured on a per-mille basis; a 94%-pure alloy is described as "0.940 fine". As one of the seven metals of antiquity, silver has had an enduring role in most human cultures. Other than in currency and as an investment medium (coins and bullion), silver is used in solar panels, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
