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Institut National De La Propriété Industrielle
The National Industrial Property Institute (, ; INPI) is the national intellectual property office of France, in charge of patents, trademarks and industrial design rights. It is a department of France's Ministry of Economics and Finance. INPI's headquarters is in Courbevoie. See also * Soleau envelope, proof of priority available for the French territory at the INPI Directors * Georges Vianès (1975–1982) * Benoît Battistelli (?–2010) * Yves Lapierre (2010–2016) * Romain Soubeyran (2016-2018) * Pascal Faure References External links * Patent status databaseat the ''Institut national de la propriété industrielle'' (the database provides legal information on French patent applications and European patent applications granted and designating France) Government agencies of France French intellectual property law France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and ter ...
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Governmental Organization
A government agency or state agency, sometimes an appointed commission, is a permanent or semi-permanent organization in the machinery of government (bureaucracy) that is responsible for the oversight and administration of specific functions, such as an Administration (government), administration. There is a notable variety of agency types. Although usage differs, a government agency is normally distinct both from a department or Ministry (government department), ministry, and other types of public body established by government. The functions of an agency are normally executive in character since different types of organizations (''such as commissions'') are most often constituted in an advisory role — this distinction is often blurred in practice however, it is not allowed. A government agency may be established by either a national government or a state government within a federal system. Agencies can be established by legislation or by executive powers. The autonomy, indep ...
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Courbevoie
Courbevoie () is a Communes of France, commune located in the Hauts-de-Seine department of the Île-de-France region of France. It is a suburb of Paris, from the Kilometre zero, center of Paris. The centre of Courbevoie is situated from the city limits of Paris. La Défense, a business district hosting the List of tallest buildings and structures in the Paris region, tallest buildings in the Paris metropolitan area, spreads over the southern part of Courbevoie (as well as parts of Puteaux, Nanterre and La Garenne-Colombes). Name The name Courbevoie comes from Latin ''Curva Via'' and means "curved highway", allegedly in reference to a Roman road from Paris to Normandy that made a sharp turn to climb the hill over which Courbevoie was built. Administration Courbevoie is divided into two canton in France, cantons: Canton of Courbevoie-1 and Canton of Courbevoie-2. History A wooden bridge was built crossing the Seine at Courbevoie by order of Henry IV of France, King Henry IV w ...
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Intellectual Property
Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others. The best-known types are patents, copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets. The modern concept of intellectual property developed in England in the 17th and 18th centuries. The term "intellectual property" began to be used in the 19th century, though it was not until the late 20th century that intellectual property became commonplace in most of the world's List of national legal systems, legal systems."property as a common descriptor of the field probably traces to the foundation of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) by the United Nations." in Mark A. Lemley''Property, Intellectual Property, and Free Riding'', Texas Law Review, 2005, Vol. 83:1031, page 1033, footnote 4. Supporters of intellectual property laws often describe their main purpose as encouragin ...
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France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlantic, North Atlantic, the French West Indies, and List of islands of France, many islands in Oceania and the Indian Ocean, giving it Exclusive economic zone of France, one of the largest discontiguous exclusive economic zones in the world. Metropolitan France shares borders with Belgium and Luxembourg to the north; Germany to the northeast; Switzerland to the east; Italy and Monaco to the southeast; Andorra and Spain to the south; and a maritime border with the United Kingdom to the northwest. Its metropolitan area extends from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean and from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea. Its Regions of France, eighteen integral regions—five of which are overseas—span a combined area of and hav ...
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Patent
A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an sufficiency of disclosure, enabling disclosure of the invention."A patent is not the grant of a right to make or use or sell. It does not, directly or indirectly, imply any such right. It grants only the right to exclude others. The supposition that a right to make is created by the patent grant is obviously inconsistent with the established distinctions between generic and specific patents, and with the well-known fact that a very considerable portion of the patents granted are in a field covered by a former relatively generic or basic patent, are tributary to such earlier patent, and cannot be practiced unless by license thereunder." – ''Herman v. Youngstown Car Mfg. Co.'', 191 F. 579, 584–85, 112 CCA 185 (6th Cir. 1911) In most countries, patent rights fall under private la ...
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Trademark
A trademark (also written trade mark or trade-mark) is a form of intellectual property that consists of a word, phrase, symbol, design, or a combination that identifies a Good (economics and accounting), product or Service (economics), service from a particular source and distinguishes it from others. Trademarks can also extend to non-traditional marks like drawings, symbols, 3D shapes like product designs or packaging, sounds, scents, or specific colours used to create a unique identity. For example, Pepsi® is a registered trademark associated with soft drinks, and the distinctive shape of the Coca-Cola® bottle is a registered trademark protecting Coca-Cola's packaging design. The primary function of a trademark is to identify the source of goods or services and prevent consumers from confusing them with those from other sources. Legal protection for trademarks is typically secured through registration with governmental agencies, such as the United States Patent and Trademark ...
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Industrial Design Rights
An industrial design right is an intellectual property right that protects the visual design of objects that are purely utilitarian. An industrial design consists of the creation of a shape, configuration or composition of pattern or color, or combination of pattern and color in three-dimensional form containing aesthetic value. An industrial design can be a two- or three-dimensional pattern used to produce a product, industrial commodity or handicraft. Under the Hague Agreement Concerning the International Deposit of Industrial Designs, a WIPO-administered treaty, a procedure for an international registration exists. To qualify for registration, the national laws of most member states of WIPO require the design to be novel. An applicant can file for a single international deposit with WIPO or with the national office in a country party to the treaty. The design will then be protected in as many member countries of the treaty as desired. Design rights started in the United King ...
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Ministry Of Economics And Finance (France)
The Ministry of Economics, Finance and Industrial and Digital Sovereignty (, pronounced ), informally referred to as Bercy, is one of the most important ministries in the Government of France. Its minister is one of the most prominent cabinet members after the prime minister. The name of the ministry has changed over time; it has included the terms "economics", "industry", "finance" and "employment" throughout its history. Responsibilities The Minister of Economics and Finance oversees: * the drafting of laws on taxation by exercising direct authority over the Tax Policy Board (''Direction de la législation fiscale'') of the General Directorate of Public Finances (''Direction générale des Finances publiques''), formerly the Department of Revenue (''Direction générale des impôts''); * national funds and financial and economic system, especially with the Office of the Treasurer and Receiver General (''Direction générale du Trésor or French Treasury''), not to be confused w ...
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Soleau Envelope
The Soleau envelope (), named after its French inventor, , is a sealed envelope serving as proof of priority for inventions valid in France, exclusively to precisely ascertain the date of an invention, idea or creation of a work. It can be applied for at the French National Institute of Industrial Property (). The working principles were defined in the ruling of May 9, 1986, published in the official gazette of June 6, 1986 (''Journal officiel de la République française'' or JORF), although the institution of the Soleau envelope dates back to 1915., footnote 118: "On the French law and the institution of the Soleau envelope, see Prop. Ind. (1915), pp. 103 ff. The envelope has two compartments which must each contain the identical version of the element for which registration is sought. INPI web siteUser's guide to the ''enveloppe Soleau'' The INPI laser-marks some parts of the envelope for the sake of delivery date authentication and sends one of the compartments back to the orig ...
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Georges Vianès
Georges Jean Gabriel Vianès is a French former civil servant, politician, and corporate officer. He was head of the French National Industrial Property Institute (INPI, standing for ''Institut national de la propriété industrielle'' in French), the French national intellectual property office from 1975 to 1982. Ministère de l'Économie, des Finances et de l'Emploi''Mission de concertation et de proposition sur le régime linguistique dans le système du brevet européen'' March 26, 2001. Consulted on April 12, 2008. He was also the first Chairman of the Administrative Council of the European Patent Organisation, from 19 October 1977 to 18 October 1981. OJ EPO 7/1981, ''Report on the 11th meeting of the Administrative Council of the European Patent Organisation (2 to 4 June 1981)'', p. 199. From 1982 to 1984, he was chief executive officer (French: ''Président directeur général'', PDG) of Banque Worms, a French bank. From 1989 to 1991 he was the Head of Administration of the E ...
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Benoît Battistelli
Benoît Battistelli (born 12 July 1950 in Paris, FranceEPO web sitePresident, Benoît Battistelli, August 2011.) is a French civil servant, former president of the European Patent Office (EPO) (2010-2018), and former head of the French National Industrial Property Institute (INPI). Career Benoît Battistelli graduated from the École Nationale d'Administration (ÉNA, English: National School of Administration) in 1978. ''Les forums du financement et de l’Innovation'' web site''Benoît Batistelli''. Consulted on March 23, 2008. From 1978 to 2002, he held various posts in French government departments and the French embassies in Italy, India, Poland and Turkey. Later, from June 2002 to April 2004, he was assistant director of staff of Nicole Fontaine, former President of the European Parliament. From 12 May 2004 to June/July 2010, he headed (more precisely, he was the ''directeur général'', i.e. chief executive officer) the French National Industrial Property Institute (I ...
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Yves Lapierre (civil Servant)
Yves Lapierre is a French civil servant, who was the ''directeur général'' (chief executive officer) of the French National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI, standing for ''Institut national de la propriété industrielle'' in French), the national intellectual property office of France, in charge of patents, trademarks and industrial design rights, from 2010 to 2016. Lapierre graduated from the École Polytechnique and received a PhD in Physics. Prior to becoming head of the INPI, he notably worked at the '' Commissariat à l’énergie atomique'' (CEA, ) and at AREVA Areva S.A. was a French multinational group specializing in nuclear power, active between 2001 and 2018. It was headquartered in Courbevoie, France. Before its 2016 corporate restructuring, Areva was majority-owned by the French state through t ...'s subsidiary Technicatome (TA), from which he resigned as CEO in 2010. References Further reading * * * * External links Yves Lapierreat Who's Who i ...
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