IAA Summit 2023, Munich (P1110715)
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IAA Summit 2023, Munich (P1110715)
IAA may refer to: Science and medicine Terminology * Indole-3-acetic acid, a plant hormone * Aux/IAA repressors, a class of early auxin responsive transcription factors in plants * Inflammatory aortic aneurysm, a medical condition * Insulin autoantibody, used in diagnosing Latent autoimmune diabetes * Interrupted aortic arch, a medical condition * Iodoacetamide, an alkylating agent * Isoamyl alcohol, a common name for 3-Methylbutan-1-ol Institutions & associations * Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, a research institute in Taiwan * Instituto Antártico Argentino, Argentine Antarctic Institute: federal agency for Antarctic research * Instituto de Arqueología Amazónica, archeological research institute in Peru * Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), research institute in Spain * International Academy of Architecture, Bulgarian NGO & NPO * International Academy of Astronautics, Swedish NGO * International Actuarial Association, worldwide associ ...
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Indole-3-acetic Acid
Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA, 3-IAA) is the most common naturally occurring plant hormone of the auxin class. It is the best known of the auxins, and has been the subject of extensive studies by plant physiologists. IAA is a derivative of indole, containing a carboxymethyl substituent. It is a colorless solid that is soluble in polar organic solvents. Biosynthesis IAA is predominantly produced in cells of the apex ( bud) and very young leaves of a plant. Plants can synthesize IAA by several independent biosynthetic pathways. Four of them start from tryptophan, but there is also a biosynthetic pathway independent of tryptophan. Plants mainly produce IAA from tryptophan through indole-3-pyruvic acid. IAA is also produced from tryptophan through indole-3-acetaldoxime in ''Arabidopsis thaliana''. In rats, IAA is a product of both endogenous and colonic microbial metabolism from dietary tryptophan along with tryptophol. This was first observed in rats infected by '' Trypanosoma br ...
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