Hôtel De Ville, Orléans
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Hôtel De Ville, Orléans
The (, ''City Hall''), also known as the Centre Municipal, is a municipal building in Orléans, Loiret, north-central France, standing on the Place de l'Etape. History Early meetings of the local council were held in Saint-Samson tower at the Châtelet, which dated back to the 12th century and was located at the north end of the bridge across the River Loire. The council then sought a dedicated town hall and selected the Hôtel des Créneaux on Rue Sainte-Catherine: it had been built in the late 13th century; the council rented it from about 1400 and erected a tall belfry in the 1440s. In the early 18th century, the council decided that it needed a more substantial building and identified the Hôtel Groslot on the west side of Rue Théophile Chollot: it had been commissioned by the local bailiff, Jacques Groslot, designed by Jacques I Androuet du Cerceau in the Renaissance style and was completed in 1558. It was acquired by the council in 1738, and after accommodating various ...
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Neoclassical Architecture
Neoclassical architecture, sometimes referred to as Classical Revival architecture, is an architectural style produced by the Neoclassicism, Neoclassical movement that began in the mid-18th century in Italy, France and Germany. It became one of the most prominent architectural styles in the Western world. The prevailing styles of architecture in most of Europe for the previous two centuries, Renaissance architecture and Baroque architecture, already represented partial revivals of the Classical architecture of Roman architecture, ancient Rome and ancient Greek architecture, but the Neoclassical movement aimed to strip away the excesses of Late Baroque and return to a purer, more complete, and more authentic classical style, adapted to modern purposes. The development of archaeology and published accurate records of surviving classical buildings was crucial in the emergence of Neoclassical architecture. In many countries, there was an initial wave essentially drawing on Roman archi ...
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Window Cill
A windowsill (also written window sill or window-sill, and less frequently in British English, cill) is the horizontal structure or surface at the bottom of a window. Window sills serve to structurally support and hold the window in place. The exterior portion of a window sill provides a mechanism for shedding rainwater away from the wall at the window opening. Therefore, window sills are usually inclined slightly downward away from the window and wall, and often extend past the exterior face of the wall, so the water will drip off rather than run down the wall. Some windowsills are made of natural stone, cast stone, concrete, tile, or other non-porous Porosity or void fraction is a measure of the void (i.e. "empty") spaces in a material, and is a fraction of the volume of voids over the total volume, between 0 and 1, or as a percentage between 0% and 100%. Strictly speaking, some tests measure ... materials to further increase their water resistance. Windows may not have a ...
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