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Homer, Michigan
Homer is a village in Calhoun County, Michigan, Calhoun County in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is part of the Battle Creek, Michigan, Battle Creek, Michigan Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,575 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. History Milton Barney arrived from Lyons (town), New York, Lyons, New York the summer of 1832 to scout the area and returned that September with his family and workmen to settle on the south bank of the Kalamazoo River in Section 5. Soon after Barney hired Osha Wilder to layout the plat for the village of Barneyville on the SW corner of Section 5, SE corner of Section 6, NE corner of Section 7, and NW corner of Section 8. For more a detailed history of the surrounding area see the entry for Homer Township, Calhoun County, Michigan, Homer Township and Clarendon Township, Calhoun County, Michigan, Clarendon Township. Milton Barney built a store, a sawmill, and a hotel. In 1834 when a post office was registered, Barneyville w ...
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Village (United States)
In the United States, the meaning of village varies by geographic area and legal jurisdiction. In formal usage, a "village" is a type of administrative division at the local government in the United States, local government level. Since the Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits the federal government from legislating on local government, the U.S. state, states are free to have political subdivisions called "villages" or not to and to define the word in many ways. Typically, a village is a type of municipality, although it can also be a special-purpose district, special district or an unincorporated area. It may or may not be recognized for governmental purposes. In informal usage, a U.S. village may be simply a relatively small clustered human settlement without formal legal existence. In colonial New England, a village typically formed around the church building, meetinghouses that were located in the center of each New England town, town.Joseph S. Wood ( ...
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Lyons (town), New York
Lyons is a town in and the county seat of Wayne County, New York, United States. The population was 5,682 at the 2010 census. It is named after Lyon, France.Lyons, New York -- ''History of Lyons''
, Retrieved January 18, 2015.
The Town of Lyons is in the south-central part of the county and contains a also named Lyons, formerly a . It is located on the

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Census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of statistics. This term is used mostly in connection with Population and housing censuses by country, national population and housing censuses; other common censuses include Census of agriculture, censuses of agriculture, traditional culture, business, supplies, and traffic censuses. The United Nations (UN) defines the essential features of population and housing censuses as "individual enumeration, universality within a defined territory, simultaneity and defined periodicity", and recommends that population censuses be taken at least every ten years. UN recommendations also cover census topics to be collected, official definitions, classifications, and other useful information to coordinate international practices. The United Nations, UN's Food ...
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Concord, Michigan
Concord is a village in Jackson County, Michigan, Jackson County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,050 at the 2010 United States census, 2010 census. The village is within Concord Township, Michigan, Concord Township. Settled in 1831, much of the village's downtown area is designated as part of the Concord Village Historic District (Concord, Michigan), Concord Village Historic District. The village is located along M-60 (Michigan highway), M-60 about southwest of Jackson, Michigan, Jackson. History Concord first received a post office in 1836. It was incorporated as a village in 1871. The Michigan Historical Center operates a museum in Concord called the Mann House (Concord, Michigan), Mann House. The Mann House is an excellent example of typical middle-class domestic architecture of the early 1880s and features the family's sleigh and buggy as well as Michigan State Prison, Jackson's Michigan State Prison made furniture. Government Concord is a general-l ...
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Litchfield, Michigan
Litchfield is a city in Hillsdale County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,399 at the 2020 census. The city is surrounded by Litchfield Township, but the two are administered autonomously. History The area was first settled by Henry Stevens in 1834. It was platted in 1836 by Hervey Smith and his son David, and the community was named Smithsville. Hervey became the first postmaster when the post office opened on February 3, 1837. The post office was named Columbus, and it was renamed to Litchfield on August 12, 1837. Stevens proposed the name after Litchfield, Connecticut, where many of the early settlers originated. Litchfield incorporated as a village in 1877. The village was part of Litchfield Township until it incorporated as a city in 1970. Geography According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which is land and (1.42%) is water. The St. Joseph River flows through the city. The North Country Trail also runs throug ...
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Fredonia Township, Michigan
Fredonia Township is a civil township of Calhoun County in the U.S. state of Michigan located southwest of the city of Marshall. It is part of the Battle Creek Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,585 at the 2020 census. Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of , of which is land and , or 2.38%, is water. Communities *Ellis Corner is a named place located at the intersection or H Drive South and 13 Mile Road. This was also the location of a post office in this township from 1882 until 1901. The Fredonia Township Fire Station #2 is located in Ellis Corners. * Marshall city limit extends into the northeast corner of the township. *Wrights Corner is a named place located at the intersection of F Drive South (M227) and 17 Mile Road (Old 27) and the location of the township hall and fire station #1. Demographics As of the census of 2010 there were 1,626 people, 679 households, and 503 families residing in the towns ...
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Marengo Township, Michigan
Marengo Township is a civil township of Calhoun County in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is part of the Battle Creek, Michigan Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2020 census, the township population was 2,205. Communities *Marengo is an unincorporated community located just south of Interstate 94 at along the Kalamazoo River and just south of the junction of Michigan Avenue and 23 Mile Road. The township hall is located here. The first records of land ownership in the township all date from 1831. The first township meeting was held in 1833. The name was inspired by Napoleon's victory at the Battle of Marengo. *The city of Marshall has incorporated land from the western edge of the township. *The city of Albion is just a few miles to the east. Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of , of which is land and , or 1.90%, is water. Demographics As of the census of 2000, there were 2,131 people, 786 households, and 62 ...
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Sheridan Township, Calhoun County, Michigan
Sheridan Township is a civil township of Calhoun County in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is part of the Battle Creek, Michigan Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,809 at the 2020 census. Geography Sheridan Township is located in eastern Calhoun County and is bordered by Jackson County to the east. The city of Albion is along the southern boundary of the township but administratively separate. Interstate 94 runs through the township with access from two exits. According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of , of which is land and , or 1.38%, is water. Demographics As of the census of 2000, there were 2,116 people, 770 households, and 559 families residing in the township. The population density was . There were 823 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the township was 87.81% White, 7.84% African American, 0.61% Native American, 0.24% Asian, 0.99% from other races, and 2.50% from two or more r ...
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Albion Township, Michigan
Albion Township is a civil township of Calhoun County in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is part of the Battle Creek, Michigan Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2020 census, the township population was 1,094. History Albion Township was established by a division of Homer Township in 1837. Communities The city of Albion is located on the northern boundary of the township, though it is administratively autonomous. There are two small named locales in the township: *Babcock is at , about southwest of Albion city. It is just west of the south branch of the Kalamazoo River. Midway Airport, a small airfield, is nearby. The elevation is above sea level. *Condit is at , about southwest of Albion city and north of Homer. Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of , of which is land and , or 1.22%, is water. Demographics As of the census of 2000, there were 1,200 people, 466 households, and 353 families residing in the to ...
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Albion, Michigan
Albion is a city in Calhoun County in the south central region of the Lower Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 7,700 at the 2020 census. Albion is part of the Battle Creek Metropolitan Statistical Area. The earliest English-speaking settlers also called this area ''The Forks'', because it is at the confluence of the north and south branches of the Kalamazoo River. In the early 20th century, immigrants came to Albion from various eastern European nations, including the current Lithuania and Russia. More recently, Latino immigrants have come from Mexico and Central America. The ''Festival of the Forks'' has been held annually since 1967 to celebrate Albion's diverse ethnic heritage. Since the 19th century, several major manufacturers were established in Albion, which became known as a factory town. This changed after several manufacturers closed. In the 21st century, Albion's culture is changing to that of a college town whose residents have a strong i ...
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1833 Treaty Of Chicago
The 1833 Treaty of Chicago was an agreement between the United States government and the Chippewa, Odawa, and Potawatomi tribes. It required them to cede to the United States government their of land (including reservations) in Illinois, the Wisconsin Territory, and the Michigan Territory and to move west of the Mississippi River. In return, the tribes were given promises of various cash payments and tracts of land west of the Mississippi River. The treaty was one of the removal treaties to come after the passage of the Indian Removal Act. It was the second treaty referred to as the "Treaty of Chicago," after the 1821 Treaty of Chicago. Background The negotiation of the cession treaty came roughly three years after the United States government ratified the Indian Removal Act. While many cession treaties had previously been negotiated between the United States government and Native American tribes during the late 18th century and the early 19th century, those that were ...
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Indian Removal Act
The Indian Removal Act of 1830 was signed into law on May 28, 1830, by United States president Andrew Jackson. The law, as described by Congress, provided "for an exchange of lands with the Indians residing in any of the states or territories, and for their removal west of the Mississippi River, river Mississippi". During the presidency of Jackson (1829–1837) and his successor Martin Van Buren (1837–1841), more than 60,000 Native Americans from at least 18 tribes were forced to move west of the Mississippi River where they were allocated new lands. The southern tribes were resettled mostly in Indian Territory (Oklahoma). The northern tribes were resettled initially in Kansas. With a few exceptions, the United States east of the Mississippi and south of the Great Lakes was emptied of its Native American population. The movement westward of Tribe, indigenous tribes was characterized by a large number of deaths due to the hardships of the journey. Also available in reprint from ...
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