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Haia Lifșiț
Haia Lifșiț or Lifschitz (; December 14, 1903 – August 17, 1929) was a Romanian communist who died as a result of a hunger strike while in detention for her political opinions. Biography She was born in Chișinău, Kishinev, Bessarabia, in a family of petty civil servants of Jews, Jewish origin. While in high school, she joined the local communist organisation. After finishing high school, Haia worked a schoolteacher, however she was soon arrested for her political options by the Romanian authorities, as Bessarabia had joined Greater Romania in 1918. She was set free, but not allowed to teach any more, so she had to work in a factory, where she continued her political activism. In 1923 Haia Lifșiț was elected in the local committee of the still legal Union of Communist Youth (UTC). In May 1924 she was arrested again for distributing manifestos for the Romanian Communist Party. She was included in a group of communists put under trial in a major case that was transferred sev ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Communist
Communism () is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered on common ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange that allocates products in society based on need.: "One widespread distinction was that socialism socialised production only while communism socialised production and consumption." A communist society entails the absence of private property and social classes, and ultimately money and the state. Communists often seek a voluntary state of self-governance but disagree on the means to this end. This reflects a distinction between a libertarian socialist approach of communization, revolutionary spontaneity, and workers' self-management, and an authoritarian socialist, vanguardist, or party-driven approach to establish a socialist state, which is expected to wither away. Communist parties have been described as radi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eugen Rozvan
Eugen Rozvan (; Russian: Евгений Георгиевич Розвань, ''Evgeny Georgiyevich Rozvan''; December 28, 1878 — June 16, 1938) was a Hungarian-born Romanian communist activist, lawyer, and Marxist historian, who settled in the Soviet Union late in his life and was executed during the Great Purge. Biography Early activism He was born in Nagyszalonta (Salonta), Transylvania (part of Austria-Hungary at the time), in a family of Aromanian origins.Fuchs, p. 589Tismăneanu, p.56 His father, , was a lawyer and a historian, having fought as an officer during the Hungarian Revolution of 1848. Rozvan attended the University of Budapest, where he became a supporter of socialist ideals, being influenced by the ideas of Ervin Szabó.Arvatu; Tismăneanu, p.56 He continued his studies in law at the University of Berlin, and, after receiving his doctorate, returned to his homeland and enrolled in the Social Democratic Party (SZDP). In the following period he worked towards the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gheorghe Malarciuc
Gheorghe Malarciuc (6 June 1934 in Bursuc – 30 October 1992 in Chișinău) was a screenwriter and politician from Moldova. He served as the first head of the Ecologist Party of Moldova "Green Alliance", as well as honorary vice-president of the Ecological Movement of Romania. He graduated in 1956 from Moldova State University and worked for Moldova-Film and Literaturnaya Gazeta. While he was the head editor of the later, he supported the publishing of Moldavian-Romanian national awakening articles. Film Fiction: *The last night in heaven (with the participation of I. Prut), 1964; *Serghei Lazo, 1967 *Wedding in palace (co-author C. Condrea), 1979 *red snowstorm, 1971 *Sergei Lazo's life and immortality, f/t, 3 episodes, 1985 *Black magic, 1991 Documentaries: *Our Cojusna, 1958 *Românești, 1976 *The time of coming true, 1977 *The legend of vines, 1981 *My home, Moldova!, 1983 *Masters and servants, 1988 *Ion Druta, 1989 Works * Firicel de iarbă verde (1959) * La Piatra Cu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Solomon Lobel
Solomon (), also called Jedidiah, was the fourth monarch of the Kingdom of Israel and Judah, according to the Hebrew Bible. The successor of his father David, he is described as having been the penultimate ruler of all Twelve Tribes of Israel under an amalgamated Israel and Judah. The hypothesized dates of Solomon's reign are from 970 to 931 BCE. According to the biblical narrative, after Solomon's death, his son and successor Rehoboam adopted harsh policies towards the northern Israelites, who then rejected the reign of the House of David and sought Jeroboam as their king. In the aftermath of Jeroboam's Revolt, the Israelites were split between the Kingdom of Israel in the north (Samaria) and the Kingdom of Judah in the south (Judea); the Bible depicts Rehoboam and the rest of Solomon's patrilineal descendants ruling over independent Judah alone. A Jewish prophet, Solomon is portrayed as wealthy, wise, powerful, and a dedicated follower of Yahweh (God), as attested by the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
