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Greater Tehran
Greater Tehran is the urban agglomeration around Tehran that covers the central part of the Tehran Province and eastern part of the Alborz Province, that covers the contiguous cities of Tehran, Ray, Shemirānāt, and other areas. As of 2012, Greater Tehran had a population of close to 14 million residents. The 2016 census had the population at 13.3 million in Tehran Province (only 200 thousands of them outside Tehran and the suburban counties) and 2.2 million in Karaj and Fardis combined. So it can be estimated that the population of the urban agglomeration was about 15 million people in 2016, and it is sinking 25 cm per year because of the accelerated influx and the overuse of natural resources. Since the 1960s, much of Greater Tehran's growth has been caused by an influx of urban poor into informal settlements on the fringe.Zebardast, E. (2006). Marginalization of the urban poor and the expansion of the spontaneous settlements on the Tehran metropolitan fringe. Cities, 23( ...
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List Of Sovereign States
The following is a list providing an overview of sovereign states around the world with information on their status and recognition of their sovereignty. The 206 listed states can be divided into three categories based on membership within the United Nations System: 193 UN member states, 2 UN General Assembly non-member observer states, and 11 other states. The ''sovereignty dispute'' column indicates states having undisputed sovereignty (188 states, of which there are 187 UN member states and 1 UN General Assembly non-member observer state), states having disputed sovereignty (16 states, of which there are 6 UN member states, 1 UN General Assembly non-member observer state, and 9 de facto states), and states having a special political status (2 states, both in free association with New Zealand). Compiling a list such as this can be a complicated and controversial process, as there is no definition that is binding on all the members of the community of nations concerni ...
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Urban Area
An urban area, built-up area or urban agglomeration is a human settlement with a high population density and infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas are created through urbanization and are categorized by urban morphology as cities, towns, conurbations or suburbs. In urbanism, the term contrasts to rural areas such as villages and hamlets; in urban sociology or urban anthropology it contrasts with natural environment. The creation of earlier predecessors of urban areas during the urban revolution led to the creation of human civilization with modern urban planning, which along with other human activities such as exploitation of natural resources led to a human impact on the environment. "Agglomeration effects" are in the list of the main consequences of increased rates of firm creation since. This is due to conditions created by a greater level of industrial activity in a given region. However, a favorable environment for human capital development would also be genera ...
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Qods County
Qods County ( fa, شهرستان قدس) is in Tehran province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... The capital of the county is the city of Qods. At the 2006 census, the region's population (as Qods District of Shahriar County) was 237,077 in 62,355 households. It was separated from Shahriar County. The following census in 2011 counted 290,663 people in 85,169 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county to become Qods County. At the 2016 census, the county's population was 316,636 in 96,682 households. Administrative divisions The population history and structural changes of Qods County's administrative divisions over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table. The latest census shows one district, two rural ...
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Shahriar County
Shahriar County ( fa, شهرستان شهریار) is located in Tehran province, Iran. The capital of the county is Shahriar. At the 2006 census, the county's population (including those portions of the county later split off to form Malard County and Qods County Qods County ( fa, شهرستان قدس) is in Tehran province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, ...) was 1,044,707, in 273,826 households. Retrieved 9 November 2022 The following census in 2011 counted 624,440 people, in 178,792 households. At the 2016 census, the county's population was 744,210, in 226,011 households. Administrative divisions References Counties of Tehran Province {{Tehran-geo-stub ...
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Varamin County
Varamin County ( fa, شهرستان ورامین) is in Tehran province, Iran. The capital of the county is the city of Varamin Varamin (; fa, ورامين, also Romanized as Varāmīn and Verāmin) is a city and capital of Varamin County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2011 census, its population was 218,991, and at the 2006 census, its population was 208,569, in 53,639 .... At the 2006 census, the county's population was 540,442 in 134,538 households. The following census in 2011 counted 526,294 people in 140,183 households, by which time Pishva District had been separated from the county to become Pishva County. At the 2016 census, the county's population was 283,742 in 85,516 households, by which time Qarchak District had been separated from the county to form Qarchak County. Administrative divisions The population history and structural changes of Varamin County's administrative divisions over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table. The latest c ...
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Robat-Karim County
Robat Karim County ( fa, شهرستان رباط‌کریم) is in Tehran province, Iran. The capital of the county is the city of Robat Karim Robat Karim ( fa, رباطكريم, also Romanized as Robāţ Karīm; formerly known as Shahriar and Shahryār) is a city in and capital of Robat Karim County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 62,937, in 16,675 famili .... At the 2006 census, the county's population was 608,530 in 149,444 households. The following census in 2011 counted 195,917 people in 54,900 households, by which time Bostan and Golestan Districts had been separated from the county to become Baharestan County. At the 2016 census, the county's population was 291,516 in 89,271 households. Administrative divisions The population history and structural changes of Robat Karim County's administrative divisions over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table. The latest census shows one district, three rural districts, and th ...
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Pakdasht County
Pakdasht County ( fa, شهرستان پاکدشت) is in Tehran province, Iran. The capital of the county is the city of Pakdasht Pakdasht ( fa, پاكدشت, also Romanized as Pākdasht; also known as Palasht, Palesht, Palishth, Polasht, and Pol Dasht) is a city and capital of Pakdasht County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 126,281, in 32, .... At the 2006 census, the county's population was 240,841 in 61,234 households. The following census in 2011 counted 291,397 people in 81,402 households. At the 2016 census, the county's population was 350,966 in 103,542 households. Pakdasht is a center of flower production in Iran. About 800,000 hectares of greenhouses for producing flowers exist in this area. Administrative divisions The population history and structural changes of Pakdasht County's administrative divisions over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table. The latest census shows two districts, six rural districts, a ...
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Eslamshahr County
Eslamshahr County ( fa, شهرستان اسلام‌شهر) is located in Tehran province, Iran. The capital of the county is Eslamshahr Eslamshahr ( fa, اسلامشهر, also romanized as Eslāmshahr), is a city and capital of Eslamshahr County, Tehran Province, Iran. According to the 2016 census the city has a population of 548,620 which includes 279,282 men and 269,338 women. .... At the 2006 census, the county's population was 447,192, in 114,009 households. Retrieved 9 November 2022 The following census in 2011 counted 485,688 people, in 139,408 households. At the 2016 census, the county's population was 548,620, in 168,288 households. Administrative divisions References Counties of Tehran Province {{Tehran-geo-stub ...
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Ray County, Iran
Ray County ( fa, شهرستان ری) is located in Tehran province, Iran. The capital of the county is Ray, which is actually part of Tehran Tehran (; fa, تهران ) is the largest city in Tehran Province and the capital of Iran. With a population of around 9 million in the city and around 16 million in the larger metropolitan area of Greater Tehran, Tehran is the most popul .... At the 2006 census, the county's population was 292,016, in 71,711 households. Retrieved 9 November 2022 The following census in 2011 counted 319,305 people, in 85,445 households. At the 2016 census, the county's population was 349,700, in 96,996 households. Note on spelling According to the Iranian Chamber Society, the correct spelling of the city in both English and Persian is "Ray," (with an "a" vowel sound) though variations in spelling also exist. The city university also uses the spelling "Ray" ("Azad University, Shahr-e-Ray") as does the Encyclopædia Iranica published by Columbia ...
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Shemiranat County
Shemiranat County ( fa, شهرستان شمیرانات) is located in Tehran province, Iran. The capital of the county is Shemiran, which is part of the city of Tehran. At the 2006 census, the county's population was 37,778, in 11,178 households. Retrieved 9 November 2022 The following census in 2011 counted 44,061 people, in 14,227 households. At the 2016 census, the county's population was 47,279, in 16,107 households. (For census purposes, the former cities of Shemiran and Tajrish, sometimes allocated to the county, are counted in the city of Tehran Tehran (; fa, تهران ) is the largest city in Tehran Province and the capital of Iran. With a population of around 9 million in the city and around 16 million in the larger metropolitan area of Greater Tehran, Tehran is the most popul ..., into which they have been absorbed, not in Shemiranat County.) Administrative divisions References Counties of Tehran Province {{Tehran-geo-stub ...
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Rey, Iran
Shahr-e Ray ( fa, شهر ری, ) or simply Ray (Shar e Ray; ) is the capital of Ray County in Tehran Province, Iran. Formerly a distinct city, it has now been absorbed into the metropolitan area of Greater Tehran as the 20th district of municipal Tehran, the capital city of the country. Historically known as Rhages (), Rhagae and Arsacia, Ray is the oldest existing city in Tehran Province. In the classical era, it was a prominent city belonging to Media, the political and cultural base of the Medes. Ancient Persian inscriptions and the Avesta (Zoroastrian scriptures), among other sources, attest to the importance of ancient Ray. Ray is mentioned several times in the Apocrypha. It is also shown on the fourth-century Peutinger Map. The city was subject to severe destruction during the medieval invasions by the Arabs, Turks, and Mongols. Its position as a capital city was revived during the reigns of the Buyid Daylamites and the Seljuk Turks. Ray is richer than many other ancient c ...
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Vanak
Vanak () is a neighbourhood in the northern part of Tehran, capital of Iran and there is a square and a street named after it. The word Vanak means "Small (ash) Tree" in Persian. The name derives from the original older village of Vanak (''Deh-e Vanak'') in the area, and today there is also a square called Vanak nearby. Vanak is one of the important junctures in Tehran and the midpoint for some of the city's highways such as the ''Jahan-Kudak'' (now ''Haghani''), Chamran, Hemmat and Modarres. A small Armenian community has lived near the Vanak village for a very long time. Today the Ararat Sports Complex is the largest sports complex of Armenian Iranians. The complex located near Vanak square. Vanak is an affluent neighbourhood with highrise commercial buildings, a golf course, chic cafés and malls, and a funfair called ''Funfair'' which has not been in operation since 1995. Mostowfi ol-Mamalek, a former prime minister of Persia Iran, officially the Islamic R ...
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