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Grădiștea Muncelului-Cioclovina Natural Park
The Grădiștea Muncelului-Cioclovina Natural Park () is a protected area ( natural park category V IUCN) situated in Romania, in Hunedoara County. Location The Natural Park is located in the Șureanu Mountains (Southern Carpathians), in the central-southern part of Hunedoara County, in the administrative territory of the communes Baru, Boșorod, Bănița, Orăștioara de Sus, and Pui. Description Grădiștea Muncelului-Cioclovina Natural Park has an area of , and was declared a natural protected area by the ''Law Number 5'' on March 6, 2000 (published in ''Romanian Official Paper Number 152 on April 12, 2000'') and represents a mountainous area which includes forests, mountain peaks, pastures, meadows, valleys, karst areas, caves, and canyon A canyon (; archaic British English spelling: ''cañon''), gorge or chasm, is a deep cleft between escarpments or cliffs resulting from weathering and the erosive activity of a river over geologic time scales. Rivers have a natura ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Actual Hunedoara County CoA
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Bănița
Bănița (, ) is a Commune in Romania, commune in Hunedoara County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Bănița, Crivadia (''Krivádia''), and Merișor (''Merisor''). The Grădiștea Muncelului-Cioclovina Natural Park is partly located on the territory of the commune. Natives * Zoltán Kemény (1907–1965), sculptor See also *Crivadiatherium *Dacian fortress of Bănița *Merișor derailment References External links Jiu Valley Portal – the regional portal host of the official Jiu Valley websites Communes in Hunedoara County Localities in Transylvania Mining communities in Romania {{Hunedoara-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Geography Of Hunedoara County
Geography (from Ancient Greek ; combining 'Earth' and 'write', literally 'Earth writing') is the study of the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of Earth. Geography is an all-encompassing discipline that seeks an understanding of Earth and its human and natural complexities—not merely where objects are, but also how they have changed and come to be. While geography is specific to Earth, many concepts can be applied more broadly to other celestial bodies in the field of planetary science. Geography has been called "a bridge between natural science and social science disciplines." Origins of many of the concepts in geography can be traced to Greek Eratosthenes of Cyrene, who may have coined the term "geographia" (). The first recorded use of the word γεωγραφία was as the title of a book by Greek scholar Claudius Ptolemy (100 – 170 AD). This work created the so-called "Ptolemaic tradition" of geography, which included "Ptolemaic cartographic theory." ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Protected Areas Of Romania
This is a list of protected areas of Romania. About 5.18% of the area of Romania has a protected status (12,360 km2), including the Danube Delta, which makes half of these areas (2.43% of Romania's area). National parks There are 14 national parks totaling 3,223 km2: Proposed hunting The Parliament of Romania, Romanian parliament discussed in September 2008 a bill aiming to open 13 national parks to sustainable hunting, in order to manage the wildlife biodiversity in these areas and promote greater tourism and the accompanying revenue necessary to support and maintain the parks. However, after several protests from environmental organizations, the law was rejected by President Traian Băsescu. Nowadays, hunting is prohibited in national parks of Romania. Natural parks There are 17 natural parks totaling 5,492.33 km2: Natural reserves Natural reserves are natural areas protected by law in order to protect and conserve important habitats and natural species ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Canyon
A canyon (; archaic British English spelling: ''cañon''), gorge or chasm, is a deep cleft between escarpments or cliffs resulting from weathering and the erosive activity of a river over geologic time scales. Rivers have a natural tendency to cut through underlying surfaces, eventually wearing away rock layers as sediments are removed downstream. A river bed will gradually reach a baseline elevation, which is the same elevation as the body of water into which the river drains. The processes of weathering and erosion will form canyons when the river's headwaters and estuary are at significantly different elevations, particularly through regions where softer rock layers are intermingled with harder layers more resistant to weathering. A canyon may also refer to a rift between two mountain peaks, such as those in ranges including the Rocky Mountains, the Alps, the Himalayas or the Andes. Usually, a river or stream carves out such splits between mountains. Examples of mountain- ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cave
Caves or caverns are natural voids under the Earth's Planetary surface, surface. Caves often form by the weathering of rock and often extend deep underground. Exogene caves are smaller openings that extend a relatively short distance underground (such as rock shelters). Caves which extend further underground than the opening is wide are called endogene caves. Speleology is the science of exploration and study of all aspects of caves and the cave environment. Visiting or exploring caves for recreation may be called Caving, ''caving'', ''potholing'', or ''spelunking''. Formation types The formation and development of caves is known as ''speleogenesis''; it can occur over the course of millions of years. Caves can range widely in size, and are formed by various geological processes. These may involve a combination of chemical processes, erosion by water, tectonic forces, microorganisms, pressure, and atmospheric influences. Isotopic dating techniques can be applied to cave sedime ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Karst
Karst () is a topography formed from the dissolution of soluble carbonate rocks such as limestone and Dolomite (rock), dolomite. It is characterized by features like poljes above and drainage systems with sinkholes and caves underground. There is some evidence that karst may occur in more weathering-resistant rocks such as quartzite given the right conditions. Subterranean drainage may limit surface water, with few to no rivers or lakes. In regions where the dissolved bedrock is covered (perhaps by debris) or confined by one or more superimposed non-soluble rock strata, distinctive karst features may occur only at subsurface levels and can be totally missing above ground. The study of ''paleokarst'' (buried karst in the stratigraphic column) is important in petroleum geology because as much as 50% of the world's Oil and gas reserves and resource quantification, hydrocarbon reserves are hosted in carbonate rock, and much of this is found in porous karst systems. Etymology ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monitorul Oficial
''Monitorul Oficial al României'' is the official government gazette, gazette of Romania, in which all the promulgation, promulgated bills, President of Romania, presidential decrees, Government of Romania, governmental ordinances and other major legal acts are published. External links * The Official Gazette of Romania – Tradition and Present Status Legislatia Romaniei si U.E.Official Gazette listing 2005 - 2007Collection of editions from 1875 to 1949 {{Authority control Government of Romania Newspapers published in Romania Government gazettes Publications established in 1832 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Orăștioara De Sus
Orăștioara de Sus (, ) is a commune in Hunedoara County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of eight villages: Bucium (''Bucsum''), Costești (''Kosztesd''), Costești-Deal, Grădiștea de Munte (''Gredistye''), Ludeștii de Jos (''Ludesd''), Ludeștii de Sus (''Felsőludesd''), Ocolișu Mic (''Kisoklos''), and Orăștioara de Sus. Two of the Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie Mountains, '' Costești-Cetățuie'' and '' Costești-Blidaru'', are located near Costești village. A third, Sarmizegetusa Regia Sarmizegetusa Regia (also known as ''Sarmisegetusa'', ''Sarmisegethusa'', ''Sarmisegethuza''; ) was the capital and the most important military, religious and political centre of the Dacians before the wars with the Roman Empire. Built on top ..., is located near Grădiștea de Munte. A Roman fort is located near Bucium village. Gallery Image:Cetatea Blidaru.JPG, Dacian fortress of ''Costești-Blidaru'' Image:Cetatea Costesti.JPG, Dacian fortress of ''Costești- ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Boșorod
Boșorod (, ) is a commune in Hunedoara County, Transylvania, Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to .... It is composed of nine villages: Alun, Bobaia (''Bobája''), Boșorod, Chitid (''Kitid''), Cioclovina (''Csoklovina''), Luncani (''Lunkány''), Prihodiște (''Prihodest''), Târsa, and Ursici. Piatra Roșie Dacian fortress is located near the Luncani village. References Communes in Hunedoara County Localities in Transylvania {{Hunedoara-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hunedoara County
Hunedoara County () is a county (''județ'') of Romania, in Transylvania, with its capital city at Deva, Romania, Deva. The county is part of the Danube–Criș–Mureș–Tisa Euroregion. Name In Hungarian language, Hungarian, it is known as , in German language, German as , and in Slovak language, Slovak as . The county got its name from the city of Hunedoara (), which is the Romanian language, Romanian transliteration of the Hungarian language, Hungarian (, archaic: ), old name of the municipality. That most likely originated from the Hungarian language, Hungarian verb meaning 'to close' or 'to die', but may also come from wear the name of the Huns, who were headquartered near for a time and were the first to establish solid rule over the land since the Dacians. Geography This county has a total area of 7,063 km2. Mainly, the relief is made up of mountains, divided by the Mureș River valley which crosses the county from East to West. To the North side there are the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Baru, Hunedoara
Baru (, ) is a commune in Hunedoara County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Baru, Livadia (''Mezőlivádia''), Petros (''Petrosz''), and Valea Lupului (''Farkaspatak''). The Grădiștea Muncelului-Cioclovina Natural Park The Grădiștea Muncelului-Cioclovina Natural Park () is a protected area ( natural park category V IUCN) situated in Romania, in Hunedoara County. Location The Natural Park is located in the Șureanu Mountains (Southern Carpathians), in the ce ... is partly located on the territory of the commune. References Communes in Hunedoara County Localities in Transylvania Țara Hațegului {{Hunedoara-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
