Frédéric Pons
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Frédéric Pons
Frédéric Pons (born in 1954) is a French Army officer and journalist. Biography Pons served as a Blue Helmet in Lebanon. He rose to the rank of colonel in parachute units of the Troupes de marine, and is now a reserve officer. He teaches at the Collège interarmées de défense (CID) and at École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr. He also works as a journalist at ''Le Spectacle du Monde, Spectacle du Monde'', and as chief redactor of the World service of ''Valeurs Actuelles''. He is president of the Association des Journalistes de la Défense (AJD), an association of journalists specialised in Defence matters. In 1996, Pons was awarder the Erwan Bergot literary prize by the Army for ''Les Français à Sarajevo''. Works * ''Esthétique et politique : les intellectuels fascistes français et le cinéma : Rebatet, Brasillach, Bardèche, 1930-1945'', Master thesis, Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, Université Paris-I, 1977 * ''Action humanitaire et politique international ...
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Blue Helmet
Peacekeeping by the United Nations is a role of the United Nations's Department of Peace Operations and an "instrument developed by the organization as a way to help countries torn by conflict to create the conditions for lasting peace". It is distinguished from peacebuilding, peacemaking, and peace enforcement although the UN does acknowledge that all activities are "mutually reinforcing" and that overlap between them is frequent in practice. Peacekeeping, Peacekeepers monitor and observe peace processes in post-conflict areas and assist ex-combatants in implementing the peace agreements they may have signed. Such assistance comes in many forms, including separating former combatants, confidence-building measures, power-sharing arrangements, electoral assistance, strengthening the rule of law, and economic and social development. Accordingly, UN peacekeepers (often referred to as Blue Berets or Blue Helmets because of their light blue berets or helmets) can include soldiers, po ...
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Collège Interarmées De Défense
In France, secondary education is in two stages: * ''Collèges'' () cater for the first four years of secondary education from the ages of 11 to 14. * ''Lycées'' () provide a three-year course of further secondary education for students between the ages of 15 and 19. Pupils are prepared for the ''baccalauréat'' (; baccalaureate, colloquially known as ''bac'', previously ''bachot''), which can lead to higher education studies or directly to professional life. There are three main types of ''baccalauréat'': the ''baccalauréat général'', ''baccalauréat technologique'' and ''baccalauréat professionnel''. School year The school year starts in early September and ends in early July. Metropolitan French school holidays are scheduled by the Ministry of Education by dividing the country into three zones (A, B, and C) to prevent overcrowding by family holidaymakers of tourist destinations, such as the Mediterranean coast and ski resorts. Lyon, for example, is in zone A, Marseille i ...
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École Spéciale Militaire De Saint-Cyr
The École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr (, , abbr. ESM) is a French military academy, and is often referred to as Saint-Cyr (). It is located in Coëtquidan in Guer, Morbihan, Brittany. Its motto is ''Ils s'instruisent pour vaincre'', literally meaning "They study to vanquish" or, more freely put, "Training for victory". French cadet officers are called ''saint-cyriens'' or ''cyrards''. France's other most senior War college, military education institute is the ' (EdG) (School of Warfare), located in the ''École militaire'' complex, in Paris. French students who enter Saint-Cyr as cadets are about 21 years old, and undergo three years of training. All ESM cadets graduate with a Master of Arts or a Master of Science and are Officer (armed forces), commissioned officers. The academy was founded in Fontainebleau in 1802 by Napoleon. It was moved in 1806 to the buildings of the former ''Maison royale de Saint-Louis, Maison Royale de Saint-Louis'', in Saint-Cyr-l'École, west of ...
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Le Spectacle Du Monde
''Le Spectacle du Monde'' () is a French language French ( or ) is a Romance languages, Romance language of the Indo-European languages, Indo-European family. Like all other Romance languages, it descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire. French evolved from Northern Old Gallo-R ... magazine published in France. Although it was closed in 2014, the magazine was restarted in 2019. Overview ''Le Spectacle du Monde'' was launched by Raymond Bourgine in 1962. The magazine was published on a monthly basis. It billed itself as political, geopolitical and cultural news publication. It was most recently owned by Valmonde which closed it in 2014. The last issue was published in July-August 2014. Valmonde relaunched the publication on 31 January 2019. References 1962 establishments in France 2014 disestablishments in France Cultural magazines French-language magazines Monthly magazines published in France Political magazines published in France Magazines esta ...
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Valeurs Actuelles
''Valeurs actuelles'' (; ) is a French weekly news magazine published in Paris. It was initially considered to be Right-wing politics, right-wing but is today associated with the Far-right politics, far-right. It was founded by Raymond Bourgine in 1966. History ''Valeurs actuelles'' was founded in 1966 by Raymond Bourgine as an offspring of the weekly ''Finances'', a stock market information review. The magazine gradually became an opinion and generalist publication with a Liberal conservatism, liberal-conservative tendency. In 1971 ''Valeurs actuelles'' was relaunched. Formerly owned by Socpresse the magazine has been owned by Valmonde, a subsidiary of Sud Communication. The company is owned by Pierre Fabre (businessman), Pierre Fabre, who founded Laboratoires Pierre Fabre. The main articles of the magazine are the editorial, written by François d'Orcival; the ''lettre de M. de Rastignac'' ("Rastignac's letter"), a humour piece about French politics that comments on present po ...
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Jean-Marc Varaut
Jean-Marc Varaut (18 February 1933 – 26 May 2005) was a French lawyer. He was the lawyer of Maurice Papon Maurice Papon (; 3 September 1910 – 17 February 2007) was a French civil servant and Nazi collaborator who was convicted of crimes against humanity committed during the occupation of France. Papon led the police in major prefectures from ..., a member of Phillipe Petain's Vichy government who collaborated with the Nazis in the deportation of Jews in the Gironde region. 1933 births 2005 deaths People from Neuilly-sur-Seine 20th-century French lawyers Members of the Académie des sciences morales et politiques People affiliated with Action Française Deaths from cancer in France {{France-law-bio-stub ...
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Prix Littéraire De L'armée De Terre - Erwan Bergot
Prix was an American power pop band formed in Memphis, Tennessee, in 1975 by Tommy Hoehn and Jon Tiven. The group ended up primarily as a studio project. Its recordings were produced by Tiven along with former Big Star member Chris Bell, who also played guitar and sang backup vocals. Prix is also famous for its use of banjo. Alex Chilton also participated in the recordings, along with session drummer Hilly Michaels. Although the group generated some major record label interest—notably from Mercury Records and Columbia/CBS Records—it ultimately only released a double A-side single on Ork Records in 1977 and a single on Miracle Records in 1978. Its only live performance came at a CBS Records showcase in 1976. In 1977, just as Ork Records released the first single and booked the group at CBGB, Prix broke up due both to Hoehn's unwillingness to remain in New York and to creative differences. In 1978, two of the songs recorded during the Prix sessions were included on ''Losing ...
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Jean-Dominique Merchet
Jean-Dominique Merchet (born 26 October 1959 in Besançon) is a French journalist working for the daily newspaper '' L'Opinion'', of which he is the diplomatic and defense correspondent. He specializes in strategy, defense and military issues and often appears on radio and TV shows, notably ''C'est dans L'air'' on '' TV5'', as a commentator. Biography Merchet started his journalistic career as a columnist for the monthly Le Monde Diplomatique. In the 90s he joined the daily ''Libération'', where he wrote on defense topics. Since July 2007, he has been publishing a professional blog, ''Secret Défense''. He left ''Libération'' after the summer of 2010 to join the weekly ''Marianne'' where he held the position of deputy editor responsible for international affairs. In July 2013 he joined the newly established ''L'Opinion'' as a correspondent for diplomatic and defense issues. He is an alumnus of the Institute of Advanced Studies in National Defence (49th session). Merchet not ...
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Calmann-Lévy
Calmann-Lévy is a French publishing house founded in 1836 by Michel Lévy as Michel Lévy frères. His brother Kalmus Calmann Lévy joined in 1844. After Michel's death in 1875, the firm was renamed ''Calmann Lévy''.« La fulgurante saga familiale des frères Lévy, inventeurs de l’édition moderne »
Noémie Grynberg, ''Israel Magazine'', 2010.


History

In 1836, Michel Lévy (1821–1875) founded the publishing house of Michel Lévy frères. In 1844, ...
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