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Eastern Boyacá Province
The Eastern Boyacá Province is a province of the Colombian Department of Boyacá. The province is formed by 8 municipalities. The Tenza Valley is located in the Eastern Boyacá Province. The province hosts the eastern belt containing rich emerald deposits. Municipalities Almeida • Chivor • Guateque • Guayatá • La Capilla La Capilla is a town and municipality in the Eastern Boyacá Province, part of the Colombian department of Boyacá. The urban centre is situated at an altitude of in the Tenza Valley. Borders * North with Úmbita and Pachavita * South w ... • Somondoco • Sutatenza • Tenza References Provinces of Boyacá Department {{Boyacá-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Provinces Of Colombia
Colombia is divided into 32 ''Departments of Colombia, departments.'' These in turn are divided into ''Municipalities of Colombia, municipalities,'' though some receive the special category of ''district''. However, there are also ''provinces'', a generic name applied to provinces, districts, regions and subregions. These are generally internal administrative authorities of the departments, more historical than legal. Most Colombian departments have this kind of subdivision. Those that do not are the departments of Amazonas (Colombian department), Amazonas, Arauca Department, Arauca, Caquetá Department, Caquetá, Casanare Department, Casanare, Guainía Department, Guainía, Guaviare Department, Guaviare, Putumayo Department, Putumayo, Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina, San Andrés y Providencia, Vaupés Department, Vaupés, and Vichada Department, Vichada. List of provinces See also * Regions of Colombia * Departments of Colombia * Municipalities of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tenza Valley
The Tenza Valley (Spanish language, Spanish: ''Valle de Tenza'') is an intermontane valley in the Cordillera Oriental (Colombia), Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes. The valley stretches over the southeastern part of the departments of Colombia, department of Boyacá Department, Boyacá and the northeastern part of Cundinamarca Department, Cundinamarca. It is located east of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense and in the time before the Spanish conquest of the Muisca, as the Altiplano was inhabited by the Muisca people, Muisca in the higher altitudes and the Tegua people, Tegua in the lower areas to the east. Etymology The Tenza Valley is named after Tenza which means in Chibcha language, Chibcha: "Behind the mouth" or "Going down at night".Etymology Tenza - Excelsio.net Geography and geology ...
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Sutatenza
Sutatenza () is a town and municipality in the Eastern Boyacá Province of the department of Boyacá, Colombia. It is located from the Colombian capital Bogotá and from the department capital Tunja. Sutatenza borders Somondoco, Guateque, Tenza and Garagoa. Etymology The name Sutatenza comes from Chibcha and means either "Cloud behind the anchovy" or "Descending to the house of the ''cacique''".Etymology Sutatenza - Excelsio.net History In the time before the , Sutatenza, situated in the |
Somondoco
Somondoco is a town and municipality in the Colombian Department of Boyacá. This town and larger municipal area are located in the Valle de Tenza. The Valle de Tenza is the ancient route connecting the Altiplano Cundiboyacense and the Llanos. The area is dotted with many such little towns all located at approximately the same altitude (1500–1700 meters). Somondoco borders Almeida in the east, Guayatá in the west, Guateque and Sutatenza in the north and in the south the Cundinamarca municipality of Ubalá. The nearest larger town is Guateque which is about 30 minutes away by car. In Somondoco are several small companies producing handicrafts and collectables. Etymology Somondoco is derived from the Chibcha words ''So'' = stone, ''Mon'' = bath, ''Co'' = support. The village is named after ''cacique Somendoco'' or ''Sumindoco''. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
La Capilla
La Capilla is a town and municipality in the Eastern Boyacá Province, part of the Colombian department of Boyacá. The urban centre is situated at an altitude of in the Tenza Valley. Borders * North with Úmbita and Pachavita * South with Tenza and Cundinamarca * West with Cundinamarca * East with Pachavita and Tenza Etymology La Capilla was originally called La Capilla de Tenza, after the Our Lady of Candle appeared in the outskirts of the village. Because of this, a chapel was built; hence the name Capilla. History The first inhabitants of the region of La Capilla were the Muisca, who were organised in their loose Muisca Confederation. The people of the area of La Capilla were loyal to the ''caciques'' of Garagoa, Sutatenza and Somondoco in the Tenza Valley. Conquistador Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada and his troops passed through this valley in 1537, on their way to the domains of the '' zaque'' of Hunza. Modern La Capilla was founded on November 13, 1793, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Guayatá
Guayatá is a town and municipality in the Eastern Boyacá Province, part of the Colombian department of Boyacá. Guayatá is situated on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense at distances of from the department capital Tunja and from the national capital Bogotá. The urban centre is located at an altitude of and the altitude ranges from to . Borders * North with Guateque * West with Manta, Cundinamarca * South with Gachetá and Ubalá, Cundinamarca * East with Somondoco and Chivor Etymology The name Guayatá comes from Chibcha and is either a combination of ''tá''; "land over there" or "farmfields" and ''Guaya'', a creek running through Tenza or from ''Guaitá''; "domain of the female ''cacique''".Etymology Guayatá - Excelsio.net History In the times before the |
Almeida, Boyacá
Almeida () is a town and municipality in Boyacá Department, Colombia Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel ..., part of the province of the Eastern Boyacá Province. Borders *North with Somondoco, Garagoa and Macanal Municipalities *West with: Somondoco municipality *South with: Chivor, Macanal, Somondoco Municipalities of Boyacá and the Cundinamarca municipality of Ubalá *East with: Macanal and Chivor Municipalities Another Facts *Market Day: Sunday *Distance from Tunja: 125 km *Elevation: 2200 m *Extensión: 57 km² *Median temperature: 19 °C *Foundation: September 24 of 1907 *Demonym: Almeidunos *Dane code: 15022 Municipalities of Boyacá Department {{Boyacá-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Colombian Emeralds
Emeralds are green and sometime green with a blueish-tint precious gemstones that are mined in various geological settings. They are minerals in the beryl group of silicates. For more than 4,000 years, emeralds have been among the most valuable of all jewels. Colombia, located in northern South America, is the country that mines and produces the most emeralds for the global market, as well as the most desirable. It is estimated that Colombia accounts for 70–90% of the world's emerald market. While commercial grade emeralds are quite plentiful, fine and extra fine quality emeralds are extremely rare. Colombian emeralds over 50 carat (mass), carat can cost much more than diamonds of the same size. The Colombian Departments of Colombia, departments of Boyacá Department, Boyacá and Cundinamarca Department, Cundinamarca, both in the Cordillera Oriental (Colombia), Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes, are the locations where most of the emerald mining takes place. Although the Co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Muisca People
The Muisca (also called the Chibcha) are indigenous peoples in Colombia and were a Pre-Columbian culture of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense that formed the Muisca Confederation before the Spanish colonization of the Americas. The Muisca speak Muysccubun, a language of the Chibchan language family, also called ''Muysca'' and ''Mosca''. The first known contact with Europeans in the region was in 1537 during the Spanish conquest of New Granada. In New Spain, Spanish clerics and civil officials had a major impact on the Muisca, attempting to Christianize and incorporate them into the Spanish Empire as subjects. Postconquest Muisca culture underwent significant changes due to the establishment of the New Kingdom of Granada. Sources for the Muisca are far less abundant than for the Aztec Empire of Mesoamerica or the Inca Empire and their incorporation to the Spanish Empire during the colonial era. In the New Kingdom of Granada and into the colonial era, the Muisca became " ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chivor
Chivor is a town and municipality in the Eastern Boyacá Province, part of the Colombian Departments of Colombia, department of Boyacá Department, Boyacá. The mean temperature of the village in the Tenza Valley is and Chivor is located at from the department capital Tunja. Economic activity includes emerald mining. Borders Bordered to the north with the municipality of Macanal; to the south with Ubalá, Cundinamarca Department, Cundinamarca, on the east with the municipality of Santa María, Boyacá, Santa María, and the west by the municipality of Almeida, Boyacá, Almeida. Etymology Chivor comes from Chibcha language, Chibcha and means "Our farmfields - our mother" or "Green and rich land". The latter refers to the rich emerald deposits.Etymology Chivor - Excelsio.net History ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Indigenous Peoples In Colombia
Indigenous Colombians (), also known as Native Colombians (), are the ethnic groups who have inhabited Colombia before the Spanish colonization of Colombia, in the early 16th century. Estimates on the percentage of Colombians who are indigenous vary, from 3% or 1.5 million to 10% or 5 million. According to the 2018 Colombian census, they comprise 4.4% of the country's population, belonging to 115 different tribes, up from 3.4% in the 2005 Colombian census. However, a Latinobarómetro survey from the same year found that 10.4% of Colombian respondents self-identified as indigenous. The most recent estimation of the number of indigenous peoples of Colombia places it at around 9.5% of the population. This places that Colombia as having the seventh highest percentage of Indigenous peoples in the Americas with Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, Guatemala, Peru, and Panama having a higher estimated percentage of Indigenous peoples than Colombia. The percentage of Indigenous peoples has bee ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Time In Colombia
Colombia has one time zone, Colombia Time (COT), which is located in the UTC−05:00 zone, 5 hours behind Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). Its standard time zone abbreviation is COT.Worldtimezone.coTime zone names - Colombia Time Retrieved April 24, 2010 Colombia does not observe daylight saving time, but Daylight saving time in Colombia, used it for eleven months between May 1992 and April 1993. The official national time is kept by the Instituto Nacional de Metrología, National Metrology Institute (INM Colombia) since 2011. IANA time zone database In the IANA time zone database Colombia has the following time zone: *America/Bogota (CO) See also * Daylight saving time in Colombia References External links ''Hora legal de Colombia'' at INM's website Time in Colombia, Geography of Colombia {{standard-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
