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Default Judgement
Default may refer to: Law * Default (law), the failure to do something required by law ** Default (finance), failure to satisfy the terms of a loan obligation or failure to pay back a loan ** Default judgment, a binding judgment in favor of either party based on some failure to take action by the other party ** Default rule, a rule of law that can be overridden by a contract, trust, will, or other legally effective agreement Science, technology * Default (computer science), a preset setting or value that will be used if no choice is done during program use or installation and setup * Default password, allows the device to be accessed during its initial setup, or after resetting to factory defaults * defaults (software), a command line utility for plist (preference) files for macOS and GNUstep Music * "Default" (Atoms for Peace song), 2012 * Default (band), a Canadian post-grunge and alternative rock band * "Default" (Django Django song), 2012 * '' By Default'', a 2016 ...
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Default (law)
In law, a default is the failure to do something required by law or to comply with a contractual obligation. Legal obligations can arise when a response or appearance is required in legal proceedings, after taking out a loan, or as agreed in a contract; failure to carry them out puts one in defaults of the obligations. The concept of a "deliberate default" was considered in a UK legal case determined in 2010, '' De Beers UK Ltd. v Atos Origin It Services UK Ltd.'', where a contract had referred to this term. Edwards-Stuart J described "deliberate default" as meaning, in his view, Before the De Beers case there was little judicial guidance on the meaning of "deliberate default". The same term ("deliberate defaulters") has been used by Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC) in the UK to describe "people who deliberately get their tax affairs wrong". Default in legal proceedings Failure to appear at a required time in legal proceedings can constitute a default. In the Unite ...
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Default (finance)
In finance, default is failure to meet the legal obligations (or conditions) of a loan, for example when a home buyer fails to make a mortgage payment, or when a corporation or government fails to pay a bond which has reached maturity. A national or sovereign default is the failure or refusal of a government to repay its national debt. The biggest private default in history is Lehman Brothers, with over $600 billion when it filed for bankruptcy in 2008. The biggest sovereign default is Greece, with $138 billion in March 2012. Distinction from insolvency, illiquidity and bankruptcy The term "default" should be distinguished from the terms "insolvency", illiquidity and "bankruptcy": * Default: Debtors have been passed behind the payment deadline on a debt whose payment was due. * Illiquidity: Debtors have insufficient cash (or other "liquefiable" assets) to pay debts. * Insolvency: A legal term meaning debtors are unable to pay their debts. * Bankruptcy: A legal finding that ...
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Default Judgment
Default judgment is a binding judgment in favor of either party based on some failure to take action by the other party. Most often, it is a judgment in favor of a plaintiff when the defendant has not responded to a summons or has failed to appear before a court of law. The failure to take action is the default. The default judgment is the relief requested in the party's original petition. Default can be compared to a forfeit victory in sports. In a civil trial involving damages, a default judgment will enter the amount of damages pleaded in the original complaint. If proof of damages is required, the court may schedule another hearing on that issue. A party can have a default judgment vacated, or set aside, by filing a motion, after the judgment is entered, by showing of a proper excuse. Specific jurisdictions England and Wales How judgment arises In England and Wales, a claimant starts a case by issuing a claim form. This either states a monetary figure on it, toget ...
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Default Rule
{{inline, date=June 2021 In legal theory, a default rule is a rule of law that can be overridden by a contract, trust, will, or other legally effective agreement. Contract law, for example, can be divided into two kinds of rules: ''default rules'' and ''mandatory rules.'' Whereas the ''default rules'' can be modified by agreement of the parties, ''mandatory rules'' will be enforced, even if the parties to a contract attempt to override or modify them. One of the most important debates in contract theory concerns the proper role or purpose of default rules. The idea of a default rule in contract law is sometimes connected to the notion of a complete contract. In contract theory, a complete contract fully specifies the rights and duties of the parties to the contract for all possible future states of the world. An incomplete contract, therefore, contains gaps. Most contract theorists find that default rules fill in the gaps in what would otherwise be incomplete contracts. This is ...
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Default (computer Science)
A default, in computer science, refers to the preexisting value of a user-configurable setting that is assigned to a software application, computer program or device. Such settings are also called presets or factory presets, especially for electronic devices. Default values are standards values that are universal to all instances of the device or model and intended to make the device as accessible as possible "out of the box" without necessitating a lengthy configuration process prior to use. The user only has to modify the default settings according to their personal preferences. In many devices, the user has the option to restore these default settings for one or all options. Such an assignment makes the choice of that setting or value more likely, this is called the default effect. Examples Application software preferences One use of default parameters is for initial settings for application software. For example, the first time a user runs an application it may suggest that ...
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Default Password
Where a device needs a username and/or password to log in, a default password is usually provided that allows the device to be accessed during its initial setup, or after resetting to factory defaults. Manufacturers of such equipment typically use a simple password, such as ''admin'' or ''password'' on all equipment they ship, in the expectation that users will change the password during configuration. The default username and password is usually found in the instruction manual (common for all devices) or on the device itself. Default passwords are one of the major contributing factors to large-scale compromises of home routers. Leaving such a password on devices available to the public is a huge security risk. Some devices (such as wireless routers) will come with uniqudefault router username and passwordsprinted on a sticker, which is a more secure option than a common default password. Some vendors will however derive the password from the device's MAC address using a known ...
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Defaults (software)
defaults is a command line utility that manipulates plist files. Introduced in 1998 OPENSTEP, ''defaults'' is found in the system's descendants macOS and GNUstep. The name "defaults" derives from OpenStep's name for user preferences, ''Defaults'', or ''NSUserDefaults'' in Foundation Kit. Each application had its own defaults plist ("domain"), under for the user configuration and for the system configuration. The lookup system also supports a , where defaults written there will be seen by all applications. In macOS, the part of the path is replaced by the more intuitive . ''defaults'' accesses the plists based on the domain given. ''defaults'' is also able to read and write any plist specified with a path, although Apple plans to phase out this utility in a future version. Usage Common uses of defaults: $ defaults read DOMAIN # gets all $ defaults read DOMAIN PROPERTY_NAME # gets $ defaults write DOMAIN PROPERTY_NAME VALUE # sets $ defaults delete DOMAIN PROPERTY_NAM ...
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Default (Atoms For Peace Song)
"Default" is a 2012 single by the English supergroup Atoms for Peace. It was released as a download on 10 September 2012 and on 12" vinyl on 4 December 2012. This was the first non-remixed track released by the band and featured on their debut album, '' Amok''. History While scheduled for release on 10 September 2012, "Default" was made available for sale on iTunes on 6 September. At this point, Thom Yorke announced on the Radiohead Radiohead are an English rock band formed in Abingdon, Oxfordshire, in 1985. The band consists of Thom Yorke (vocals, guitar, piano, keyboards); brothers Jonny Greenwood (lead guitar, keyboards, other instruments) and Colin Greenwood (bass); ... website details of the song's release. On 26 September, details of the vinyl release were announced, stating that the track "What the Eyeballs Did" would serve as the single's B-side. Track listing References External links *Official website {{authority control 2012 debut singles 2012 songs S ...
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Default (band)
Default is a Canadian rock band formed in Vancouver in 1999. Since forming, the band has released four albums, and has sold more than a million records. The majority of their fan base is in Canada, but they had brief mainstream success in the United States with the release of their hit single " Wasting My Time". The group disbanded in 2013 after a hiatus following the release of their fourth album, and lead singer Dallas Smith pursued a country music solo career. In 2018, Default announced that they were back together. The band also announced a tour in support of Stone Temple Pilots and Seether, and a co-headline tour with Ages of Days. Between 1996 and 2016, Default was among the top 150 best-selling Canadian artists in Canada and among the top 50 selling Canadian bands in Canada. History Upon obtaining their demo tape, Chad Kroeger, the vocalist of fellow Canadian post-grunge/alternative rock band Nickelback, discovered the band, subsequently lending support and co-producing t ...
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Default (Django Django Song)
"Default" is a song by British rock band Django Django. The song was released on 16 January 2012. Music video The music video for the song was released on 18 January 2012. Advertising Part of the chorus was used to introduce a segment in the comedy series '' Russell Howard's Good News''. The song was used in an advert for Ford's Unlearn campaign in 2016. The song can be heard in advertising for the ninth season of ''It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia ''It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia'' is an American sitcom created by Rob McElhenney and developed by McElhenney and Glenn Howerton that premiered on August 4, 2005 on FX and later FXX beginning with the ninth season in 2013. It stars Char ...''. The song was used in an advert for the Google Pixel phone. Chart performance References 2012 singles Django Django songs 2011 songs {{2012-single-stub ...
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By Default
''By Default'' is the fourth studio album by British rock band Band of Skulls, released on 27 May 2016 through BMG as the band's first release by a major label. The album was the last album to feature drummer Matt Hayward before his departure in 2017. Reception ''By Default'' has received mixed to negative reviews from critics with many criticising the album of being forgettable and lacking excitement. ''Drowned in Sound'' were especially critical of the album's lyrics, which were described as "misogynistic" and making "fuck all sense". However, in a positive review, ''Classic Rock Magazine'' praised the album's use of synthesizers and wide variety of influences including Iggy Pop and T Rex. Track listing Personnel * Russell Marsden – vocals, guitar * Emma Richardson – bass guitar, vocals * Matt Hayward – drums * Tom Coyne – mastering * Gil Norton Gil Norton (born in Liverpool) is an English record producer known for his work with alternative rock bands such ...
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Default (2014 Film)
''Default'' is a 2014 American action thriller film directed by Simón Brand and featuring David Oyelowo. Cast *Greg Callahan as Saltzman *Katherine Moennig as Juliana *Stephen Lord as Kane *Connor Fox as Pete Bowers *Jeanine Mason as Marcela *Peres Owino as Nadifa Sabisi *David Oyelowo as Atlas *Benjamin Ochieng as Edward *James C. Victor as Finley *Harbi Mohameud as Skinny *Hakeemshady Mohamed as Blue Eyes *Karim Ndiaye as Leo Reception The film has a 33% rating on Rotten Tomatoes Rotten Tomatoes is an American review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee, and Stephen Wan .... References External links * * {{rotten-tomatoes, default 2014 films American action thriller films 2010s English-language films 2010s American films ...
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