Cheritra
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Cheritra
''Cheritra'' is the genus of "typical" imperials, butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Indomalayan realm. Species *''Cheritra aenea'' Semper, 1890 Philippines *''Cheritra aenigma'' Cowan, 1967 Sumatra *''Cheritra freja'' (Fabricius, 1793) – common imperial *''Cheritra orpheus'' (C. & R. Felder, 1862) *''Cheritra pallida'' (Druce, 1873) Borneo External links''Cheritra''at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''Images representing ''Cheritra''
at Consortium for the Barcode of Life * Cheritra, Lycaenidae genera Taxa named by Frederic Moore {{Theclinae-stub ...
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Cheritra Freja
''Cheritra freja'', the common imperial, is a small butterfly found in India, Myanmar, Malaysia and Sri Lanka that belongs to the gossamer-winged butterflies family (biology), family (Lycaenidae). Subspecies The subspecies of ''Cheritra freja'' are- * ''Cheritra freja freja'' - Myanmar, Thailand * ''Cheritra freja butleri'' Cowan, 1965 – south India * ''Cheritra freja evansi'' Cowan, 1965 – northeast India, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam * ''Cheritra freja fracta'' Cowan, 1967 – Bangka * ''Cheritra freja frigga'' Fruhstorfer, 1912 – peninsular Malaya, Singapore, Sumatra * ''Cheritra freja jafra'' (Godart, [1824]) – Java, Bali * ''Cheritra freja pallida'' (Druce, 1873) – Borneo, Pulau Laut * ''Cheritra freja pseudojafra'' Moore, [1881] – Sri Lanka * ''Cheritra freja sabanga'' Toxopeus, 1929 – Pulau Weh Description The butterfly has a brown upperside with white bands. The hindwings consist of a tail. It is coloured from pale yellow to white on the lower side w ...
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Cheritra Aenigma
''Cheritra'' is the genus of "typical" imperials, butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Indomalayan realm. Species *'' Cheritra aenea'' Semper, 1890 Philippines *'' Cheritra aenigma'' Cowan, 1967 Sumatra *''Cheritra freja'' (Fabricius, 1793) – common imperial *'' Cheritra orpheus'' (C. & R. Felder, 1862) *'' Cheritra pallida'' (Druce, 1873) Borneo External links''Cheritra''at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''Images representing ''Cheritra'' at Consortium for the Barcode of Life The Consortium for the Barcode of Life (CBOL) was an international initiative dedicated to supporting the development of DNA barcoding as a global standard for species identification. CBOL's Secretariat Office is hosted by the National Museum of ... * Lycaenidae genera Taxa named by Frederic Moore {{Theclinae-stub ...
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Cheritra Aenea
''Cheritra'' is the genus of "typical" imperials, butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Indomalayan realm. Species *'' Cheritra aenea'' Semper, 1890 Philippines *''Cheritra aenigma'' Cowan, 1967 Sumatra *''Cheritra freja'' (Fabricius, 1793) – common imperial *'' Cheritra orpheus'' (C. & R. Felder, 1862) *'' Cheritra pallida'' (Druce, 1873) Borneo External links''Cheritra''at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''Images representing ''Cheritra'' at Consortium for the Barcode of Life The Consortium for the Barcode of Life (CBOL) was an international initiative dedicated to supporting the development of DNA barcoding as a global standard for species identification. CBOL's Secretariat Office is hosted by the National Museum of ... * Lycaenidae genera Taxa named by Frederic Moore {{Theclinae-stub ...
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Cheritra Pallida
''Cheritra'' is the genus of "typical" imperials, butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Indomalayan realm. Species *''Cheritra aenea'' Semper, 1890 Philippines *''Cheritra aenigma'' Cowan, 1967 Sumatra *''Cheritra freja'' (Fabricius, 1793) – common imperial *'' Cheritra orpheus'' (C. & R. Felder, 1862) *'' Cheritra pallida'' (Druce, 1873) Borneo External links''Cheritra''at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''Images representing ''Cheritra'' at Consortium for the Barcode of Life The Consortium for the Barcode of Life (CBOL) was an international initiative dedicated to supporting the development of DNA barcoding as a global standard for species identification. CBOL's Secretariat Office is hosted by the National Museum of ... * Lycaenidae genera Taxa named by Frederic Moore {{Theclinae-stub ...
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Cheritra
''Cheritra'' is the genus of "typical" imperials, butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Indomalayan realm. Species *''Cheritra aenea'' Semper, 1890 Philippines *''Cheritra aenigma'' Cowan, 1967 Sumatra *''Cheritra freja'' (Fabricius, 1793) – common imperial *''Cheritra orpheus'' (C. & R. Felder, 1862) *''Cheritra pallida'' (Druce, 1873) Borneo External links''Cheritra''at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''Images representing ''Cheritra''
at Consortium for the Barcode of Life * Cheritra, Lycaenidae genera Taxa named by Frederic Moore {{Theclinae-stub ...
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Cheritra Orpheus
''Cheritra orpheus'' is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It was described by Cajetan Felder and Rudolf Felder in 1862. It is found in the Philippines in the Indomalayan realm The Indomalayan realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms. It extends across most of South and Southeast Asia and into the southern parts of East Asia. Also called the Oriental realm by biogeographers, Indomalaya spreads all over the Indi .... Seitz, A., 1912-1927. ''Die Indo-Australien Tagfalter Grossschmetterlinge Erde'' 9 Subspecies *''C. o. orpheus'' (Philippines: Luzon, Mindoro, Ticao) *''C. o. eurydice'' Fruhstorfer, 1912 (Palawan) *''C. o. orphnine'' Cowan, 1967 (Philippines: Mindanao) References External links ''Cheritra''at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Cheritra Butterflies described in 1862 {{lycaenidae-stub ...
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Frederic Moore
Frederic Moore FZS (13 May 1830 – 10 May 1907) was a British entomologist and illustrator. He produced six volumes of ''Lepidoptera Indica'' and a catalogue of the birds in the collection of the East India Company. It has been said that Moore was born at 33 Bruton Street, but that may be incorrect given that this was the address of the menagerie and office of the Zoological Society of London from 1826 to 1836. Moore was appointed an assistant in the East India Company Museum London from 31 May 1848 on a "disestablished basis" and became a temporary writer and then an assistant curator at the East India Museum with a pension of £330 per annum from 31 December 1879. He had a daughter Rosa Martha Moore. He began compiling ''Lepidoptera indica'' (1890–1913), a major work on the butterflies of the South Asia in 10 volumes, which was completed after his death by Charles Swinhoe. Many of the plates were produced by his son while some others were produced by E C Knight and John ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Butterflies
Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the Order (biology), order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The group comprises the large superfamily (zoology), superfamily Papilionoidea, which contains at least one former group, the skippers (formerly the superfamily "Hesperioidea"), and the most recent analyses suggest it also contains the moth-butterflies (formerly the superfamily "Hedyloidea"). Butterfly fossils date to the Paleocene, about 56 million years ago. Butterflies have a four-stage life cycle, as like most insects they undergo Holometabolism, complete metamorphosis. Winged adults lay eggs on the food plant on which their larvae, known as caterpillars, will feed. The caterpillars grow, sometimes very rapidly, and when fully developed, pupate in a chrysalis. When metamorphosis is complete, the pupal skin splits, the adult insect climbs o ...
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Lycaenidae
Lycaenidae is the second-largest family of butterflies (behind Nymphalidae, brush-footed butterflies), with over 6,000 species worldwide, whose members are also called gossamer-winged butterflies. They constitute about 30% of the known butterfly species. The family comprises seven subfamilies, including the blues (Polyommatinae), the coppers (Lycaeninae), the hairstreaks (Theclinae), and the harvesters (Miletinae). Description, food, and life cycle Adults are small, under 5 cm usually, and brightly coloured, sometimes with a metallic gloss. Larvae are often flattened rather than cylindrical, with glands that may produce secretions that attract and subdue ants. Their cuticles tend to be thickened. Some larvae are capable of producing vibrations and low sounds that are transmitted through the substrates they inhabit. They use these sounds to communicate with ants.Pierce, N. E.; Braby, M. F.; Heath, A.; Lohman, D. J.; Mathew, J.; Rand, D. B. & Travassos, M. A. (2002)"The eco ...
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Indomalayan Realm
The Indomalayan realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms. It extends across most of South and Southeast Asia and into the southern parts of East Asia. Also called the Oriental realm by biogeographers, Indomalaya spreads all over the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia to lowland southern China, and through Indonesia as far as Sumatra, Java, Bali, and Borneo, east of which lies the Wallace line, the realm boundary named after Alfred Russel Wallace which separates Indomalaya from Australasia. Indomalaya also includes the Philippines, lowland Taiwan, and Japan's Ryukyu Islands. Most of Indomalaya was originally covered by forest, and includes tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, with tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests predominant in much of India and parts of Southeast Asia. The tropical forests of Indomalaya are highly variable and diverse, with economically important trees, especially in the families Dipterocarpaceae and Fabaceae. Major ecol ...
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Consortium For The Barcode Of Life
The Consortium for the Barcode of Life (CBOL) was an international initiative dedicated to supporting the development of DNA barcoding as a global standard for species identification. CBOL's Secretariat Office is hosted by the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, in Washington, DC. Barcoding was proposed in 2003 by Prof. Paul Hebert of the University of Guelph in Ontario as a way of distinguishing and identifying species with a short standardized gene sequence. Hebert proposed the 658 bases of the Folmer region of the mitochondrial gene cytochrome-C oxidase-1 as the standard barcode region. Hebert is the Director of the Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, the Canadian Centre for DNA Barcoding, and the International Barcode of Life Project (iBOL), all headquartered at the University of Guelph. The Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD) is also located at the University of Guelph. CBOL was created in May 2004 with support of the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, f ...
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