Chaetothyriales

	Chaetothyriales The Chaetothyriales are an order of ascomycetous fungi in the class Eurotiomycetes and within the subclass Chaetothyriomycetidae. The order was circumscribed in 1987 by mycologist Margaret Elizabeth Barr-Bigelow. Families and genera , Species Fungorum includes 9 families, 97 genera, and 691 species in the Chaetothyriales. The following list shows the families, genera, and number of species in the Chaetothyriales, adapted from a recent (2020) taxonomic and nomenclatural review of the order. * Chaetothyriaceae ::'' Actinocymbe'' – 3 spp. ::'' Aithaloderma'' – 12 spp. ::'' Aphanophora'' – 1 sp. ::'' Arthrophiala'' – 1 sp. ::'' Camptophora'' – 2 spp. ::'' Ceramothyrium'' – 39 spp. ::'' Ceratocarpia'' – 3 spp. ::'' Chaetothyriomyces'' – 1 sp. ::'' Chaetothyrium'' – 67 spp. ::'' Cyphellophoriella'' – 1 sp. ::'' Euceramia'' – 3 spp. ::'' Longihyalospora'' – 2 spp. ::'' Microcallis'' – 9spp. ::'' Nullicamyces'' – 1 sp. ::'' Phaeosaccardinula'' – 41 spp. :: ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Eurotiomycetes Eurotiomycetes is a large class of ascomycetes with cleistothecial ascocarps within the subphylum Pezizomycotina, currently containing around 3810 species according to the Catalogue of Life. It is the third largest lichen A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship. It contains most of the fungi previously known morphologically as "Plectomycetes". Systematics and phylogeny Internal relationships The class Eurotiomycetes was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed in 1997 by Sweden, Swedish mycologists Ove Erik Eriksson and Katarina Winka. At that time ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Chaetothyriaceae The ''Chaetothyriaceae'' are a family of ascomycetous fungi within the order Chaetothyriales and within the class Eurotiomycetes. A recent (2012) molecular A molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds; depending on context, the term may or may not include ions which satisfy this criterion. In quantum physics, organic chemistry, and bioche ... analysis of specimens collected from northern Thailand revealed three new species in the family ('' Ceramothyrium thailandicum'', '' Chaetothyrium brischofiacola'' and '' Phaeosaccardinula ficus''). Genera * '' Actinocymbe'' * '' Ainsworthia'' * '' Almeidaea'' * '' Ceramothyrium'' * '' Chaetothyrium'' * '' Chaetothyriomyces'' * '' Euceramia'' * '' Microcallis'' * '' Mycostevensonia'' * '' Phaeosaccardinula'' * '' Treubiomyces'' * '' Yatesula'' References Eurotiomycetes Ascomycota families {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Ceramothyrium ''Ceramothyrium'' is a genus of ascomycete fungi in the family Chaetothyriaceae The ''Chaetothyriaceae'' are a family of ascomycetous fungi within the order Chaetothyriales and within the class Eurotiomycetes. A recent (2012) molecular A molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known .... References Eurotiomycetes Eurotiomycetes genera {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Microcallis ''Microcallis'' is a genus of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ... in the family Chaetothyriaceae. References Eurotiomycetes Eurotiomycetes genera {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Fungus A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''true f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Euceramia ''Euceramia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Chaetothyriaceae. References External links Euceramia' at Index Fungorum ''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names ( scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partners along with Landcare Research and the Institute of M ... Eurotiomycetes Eurotiomycetes genera {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Chaetothyrium ''Chaetothyrium'' is a genus of fungi in the family Chaetothyriaceae The ''Chaetothyriaceae'' are a family of ascomycetous fungi within the order Chaetothyriales and within the class Eurotiomycetes. A recent (2012) molecular A molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known .... References Eurotiomycetes Taxa named by Carlo Luigi Spegazzini Eurotiomycetes genera {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Actinocymbe ''Actinocymbe'' is a genus of fungi in the family Chaetothyriaceae The ''Chaetothyriaceae'' are a family of ascomycetous fungi within the order Chaetothyriales and within the class Eurotiomycetes. A recent (2012) molecular A molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known .... References Eurotiomycetes Eurotiomycetes genera {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Chaetothyriomycetidae Chaetothyriomycetidae is a subclass of ascomycete within the class Eurotiomycetes. Many species in Chaetothyriomycetidae are lichens. Morphology Chaetothyriomycetidae produce a cleistothecium An ascocarp, or ascoma (), is the fruiting body ( sporocarp) of an ascomycete phylum fungus. It consists of very tightly interwoven hyphae and millions of embedded asci, each of which typically contains four to eight ascospores. Ascocarps are ... through which they distribute their spores. Gallery File:Exophiala phaeomuriformis.jpg File:Chromoblastomycosis 2.jpg File:Fonsecaea pedrosoi PHIL 2920 lores.jpg File:Fonsecaea pedrosoi.jpg File:Cuerpo Esclerotico.JPG File:Fonsecaea.JPG File:Phialophora verrucosa 002.jpg File:A lichen - Verrucaria mucosa - geograph.org.uk - 1055602.jpg File:Wahlenbergiella mucosa Jymm.jpg File:Verrucaria ochrostoma (Verrucariaceae), Renkum, the Netherlands.jpg File:Verrucaria muralis (Verrucariaceae), Renkum, the Netherlands.jpg File:Verrucaria macrosto ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lyrommataceae ''Lyromma'' is a genus of foliicolous (leaf-dwelling) lichens, and the sole member of Lyrommataceae, a family in the order Chaetothyriales. The genus was circumscribed in 1965 by Brazilian mycologists Augusto Chaves Batista and Heraldo da Silva Maia, with '' Lyromma nectandrae'' assigned as the type species. The family was proposed by Robert Lücking in 2008. Characteristics of the genus include the spherical to short barrel-shaped perithecia and elongated barrel-shaped pycnidia, and smooth thalli (lacking a cortex) of rounded patches formed by its symbiotic relationship with green algae from the genus ''Phycopeltis''. Species '' Lyromma confusum'' – Neotropics The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropics, tropical Ecoregion#Terrestrial, terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperat ... '' Lyromma coronatum'' – Bolivia '' Lyromma dolicobelum'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Coccodiniaceae The Coccodiniaceae are a family of fungi in the order Chaetothyriales. The family was circumscribed in 1918 by Franz Xaver Rudolf von Höhnel as "Coccodiniaceen" (an invalid naming according to the rules of fungal taxonomy), the family was renamed by O.E. Eriksson in 1981. Species in the family have a widespread distribution and typically grow epiphytically An epiphyte is an organism that grows on the surface of a plant and derives its moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, water (in marine environments) or from debris accumulating around it. The plants on which epiphytes grow are called phoroph ... or biotrophically on leaves and stems. References Eurotiomycetes Ascomycota families Taxa described in 1918 {{Eurotiomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Herpotrichiellaceae Herpotrichiellaceae is a family of ascomycetous fungi within the order Chaetothyriales and within the class Eurotiomycetes. It contains 16 genera and about 270 species. The type genus of the family, ''Herpotrichiella'', is now synonymous with '' Capronia''. Genera This is a list of the genera in the Herpotrichiellaceae, based on a 2020 review and summary of fungal classification by Wijayawardene and colleagues. Following the genus name is the taxonomic authority (those who first circumscribed the genus; standardized author abbreviations are used), year of publication, and the number of species: ''Aculeata'' – 1 sp. '' Brycekendrickomyces'' – 1 sp. '' Capronia'' – ca. 81 spp. '' Cladophialophora'' – 35 spp. ''Exophiala'' – 51 spp. '' Fonsecaea'' – 8 spp. '' Marinophialophora'' – 1 sp. '' Melanoctona'' – 1 sp. '' Metulocladosporiella'' – 6 spp. '' Minimelanolocus'' – 33 spp. ''Phialophora ''Phialophora'' is a form genus of fungus with sh ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]

Systematics and phylogeny

Internal relationships