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Câlnic Citadel
Câlnic or Calnic may refer to several places in Romania: * Câlnic, Alba, a commune in Alba County * Câlnic, Gorj, a commune in Gorj County * Câlnic, a district in the city of Reșița, Caraș-Severin County * Calnic, a village in Valea Crișului Commune, Covasna County * Câlnic (Secaș), a river in Alba County * Câlnic (Gilort), a river in Gorj County * Câlnic, a tributary of the Tismana (river), Tismana in Gorj County {{geodis ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Câlnic, Alba
Câlnic (; Hungarian language, Hungarian/Turkish language, Turkish: ''Kelnek'') is a commune in Alba County, Transylvania, Romania, composed of two villages, Câlnic and Deal (''Dál''). Câlnic village is known for Câlnic Citadel, its castle, which is on UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites. The castle Câlnic Castle, first mentioned in 1269, is very well preserved. Built as a fortified mansion, defensible residence for the local Saxon "Gref" or count, it was bought in 1430 by the likewise Saxon village community and further fortified as a refuge castle or ''Fliehburg''. It consists of a large court surrounded by walls and some buildings adjacent to the walls. In the middle of the court there is a large keep as well as a chapel. The castle differs from most other constructions of this type in that it is not situated on a hilltop but rather in a depression, much lower than the surrounding hills. This position, clearly inconvenient in case of a siege, can be explained by the castl ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Câlnic, Gorj
Câlnic is a commune in Gorj County, Oltenia, Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to .... It is composed of nine villages: Câlnic, Câlnicu de Sus, Didilești, Găleșoaia, Hodoreasca, Pieptani, Pinoasa, Stejerei, and Vâlceaua. See also * Castra of Pinoasa References Communes in Gorj County Localities in Oltenia {{Gorj-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Reșița
Reșița (; ; ; ; ; ; ) is a city in western Romania and the capital of Caraș-Severin County. It is located in the Banat region. The city had a population of 58,393 in 2021. It administers six villages: Câlnic (''Kölnök''), Cuptoare (''Kuptore''), Doman (''Domány''), Moniom (''Monyó''), Secu (''Székul''; ''Sekul'') and Țerova (''Krassócser''). Etymology The name of ''Reșița'' might come from the Latin ''recitia'', meaning "cold spring", as the historian Nicolae Iorga once suggested, presuming that the Ancient Rome, Romans gave this name to Resita, from a water spring on the Doman River, Doman valley. A much more plausibile version, according to Iorgu Iordan, would be that the name is actually coming from a Slavic languages, Slavic word: people living in the neighbouring village of Carașova 15 km away, referring to this place, that in those days was a similar village to theirs, as being "u rečice" (at the creek). It can also be noted that almost all Slavic co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Valea Crișului
Valea Crișului ( ) is a commune in Covasna County, Transylvania, Romania composed of two villages: Calnic (''Kálnok'') and Valea Crișului. In 2004, the village of Arcuș split away from Valea Crișului to form an independent commune. History The settlement formed part of the Székely Land region of the historical Transylvania province. Until 1918, the village belonged to the Háromszék County of the Kingdom of Hungary. In the immediate aftermath of World War I, following the declaration of the Union of Transylvania with Romania, the area passed under Romanian administration during the Hungarian–Romanian War of 1918–1919. By the terms of the Treaty of Trianon of 1920, it became part of the Kingdom of Romania. In 1925, the commune fell within Plasa Sfântu Gheorghe of Trei Scaune County. In August 1940, under the auspices of Nazi Germany, which imposed the Second Vienna Award, Hungary retook the territory of Northern Transylvania (which included Valea Crișului) from R ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Câlnic (Secaș)
The Câlnic is a left tributary of the river Secaș in Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to .... It discharges into the Secaș in Cunța. It flows through the village Câlnic. Its length is and its basin size is . References Rivers of Romania Rivers of Alba County {{Alba-river-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Câlnic (Gilort)
The Câlnic is a left tributary of the river Gilort in Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to .... It discharges into the Gilort in Albeni. e-calauza.ro Its length is and its basin size is . References Rivers of Romania Rivers of Gorj County {{Gorj-river-stub ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
