Constantinianism
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Constantinianism
Constantinianism is a religiopolitical ideology in Christian politics that epitomizes the unity of church and state, as opposed to separation of church and state. This view is modeled after an ideal Christendom, which arose during the reign of Constantine the Great. Contemporary theologians have used the term to characterize a view that Christians should readily participate in liberal democracies. Meaning Fundamentally, the Constantinian view deeply identifies the Church and state, taking inspiration from the Roman Empire following the Edict of Milan. Some elements of this identification are willingness by the church to use coercive power structures of the state and a tendency towards Christian triumphalism. Criticism Stanley Hauerwas argues against a Constantinian view, saying that it leads to a compromised form of Christian ethics, " tleads Christians to judge their ethical positions, not on the basis of what is faithful to our particular tradition, but rather on the basis ...
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Constantinian Shift
The Constantinian shift was, according to some theologians and historians of antiquity, a set of political and theological changes that took place during the 4th-century under the leadership of Emperor Constantine the Great. Rodney Clapp claims that the shift or change started in the year 200. The term was popularized by the Mennonite theologian John H. Yoder. He claims that the change was not just freedom from persecution but an alliance between the State and the Church that led to a kind of Caesaropapism. The claim that there ever was a Constantinian shift has been disputed; Peter Leithart argues that there was a "brief, ambiguous 'Constantinian moment' in the fourth century", but that there was "no permanent, epochal 'Constantinian shift. The Shift Constantine the Great (reigned 306–337) adopted Christianity as his system of belief after his victory at the Battle of Milvian Bridge in 312. The following year, 313, he issued the Edict of Milan with his eastern colleague, ...
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