Conicochernes Incrassatus
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Conicochernes Incrassatus
''Conicochernes'' is a genus of pseudoscorpions in the Chernetidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1948 by Austrian arachnologist Max Beier Max Beier (6 April 1903 in Spittal an der Drau – 4 July 1979 in Vienna) was an Austrian arachnologist and entomologist. He studied zoology at the University of Vienna, and obtained his doctorate there in 1927. He took up a post at the Natural H .... Species The genus contains the following species: * '' Conicochernes brevispinosus'' (L.Koch and Keyserling, 1885) * '' Conicochernes crassus'' Beier, 1954 * '' Conicochernes doyleae'' Kennedy, 1990 * '' Conicochernes globosus'' Beier, 1954 * '' Conicochernes incrassatus'' (Beier, 1933) References Chernetidae Pseudoscorpion genera Endemic fauna of Australia Pseudoscorpions of Australia Taxa described in 1948 Taxa named by Max Beier {{pseudoscorpion-stub ...
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Max Beier
Max Beier (6 April 1903 in Spittal an der Drau – 4 July 1979 in Vienna) was an Austrian arachnologist and entomologist. He studied zoology at the University of Vienna, and obtained his doctorate there in 1927. He took up a post at the Natural History Museum, Vienna, Natural History Museum in Vienna, in the same year, developing an expertise in pseudoscorpions. He was appointed Director of the zoological department of the Vienna Museum in 1962, and retired in 1968. A list of Beier's 398 scientific papers was published, with an obituary, in ''Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien''. 252 were on pseudoscorpions. He described and named over 1200 pseudoscorpion species of which 1180 were still valid in 2007. He was editor of the ''Orthopterorum Catalogus'' and an updated edition of the volume on insects in the '. Awards Beier was awarded the Fabricius Medal in January 1967 of :de:Deutsche Gesellschaft für allgemeine und angewandte Entomologie, Deutsche Gesellschaft fà ...
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Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ...
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Pseudoscorpions
Pseudoscorpions, also known as false scorpions or book scorpions, are small, scorpion-like arachnids belonging to the order Pseudoscorpiones, also known as Pseudoscorpionida or Chelonethida. Pseudoscorpions are generally beneficial to humans because they prey on clothes moth larvae, carpet beetle larvae, booklice, ants, mites, and small flies. They are common in many environments, but they are rarely noticed due to their small size. When people see pseudoscorpions, especially indoors, they often mistake them for ticks or small spiders. Pseudoscorpions often carry out phoresis, a form of commensalism in which one organism uses another for the purpose of transport. Characteristics Pseudoscorpions belong to the class Arachnida. They are small arachnids with a flat, pear-shaped body, and pincer-like pedipalps that resemble those of scorpions. They usually range from in length.Pennsylvania State University, DepartmentEntomological Notes: Pseudoscorpion Fact Sheet/ref> The large ...
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Chernetidae
Chernetidae is a family of pseudoscorpions, first described by Anton Menge in 1855. Genera , the ''World Pseudoscorpiones Catalog'' accepts the following 119 genera: * '' Acanthicochernes'' Beier, 1964 * '' Acuminochernes'' Hoff, 1949 * '' Adelphochernes'' Beier, 1937 * ''Allochernes ''Allochernes'' is a genus of pseudoscorpion Pseudoscorpions, also known as false scorpions or book scorpions, are small, scorpion-like arachnids belonging to the order Pseudoscorpiones, also known as Pseudoscorpionida or Chelonethida. Pseudo ...'' Beier, 1932 * '' Americhernes'' Muchmore, 1976 * '' Anaperochernes'' Beier, 1964 * '' Anthrenochernes'' Lohmander, 1939 * '' Antillochernes'' Muchmore, 1984 * '' Apatochernes'' Beier, 1948 * '' Asterochernes'' Beier, 1955 * '' Atherochernes'' Beier, 1954 * '' Attaleachernes'' Mahnert, 2009 * '' Austinochernes'' Harvey, 2021 * '' Austrochernes'' Beier, 1932 * '' Balgachernes'' Harvey, 2018 * '' Barbaraella'' Harvey, 1995 * '' Bipeltochernes'' Dashda ...
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Family (biology)
Family (, : ) is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". The delineation of what constitutes a family—or whether a described family should be acknowledged—is established and decided upon by active taxonomists. There are not strict regulations for outlining or acknowledging a family, yet in the realm of plants, these classifications often rely on both the vegetative and reproductive characteristics of plant species. Taxonomists frequently hold varying perspectives on these descriptions, leading to a lack of widespread consensus within the scientific community ...
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Endemism
Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or, in scientific literature, as an ''endemite''. Similarly, many species found in the Western ghats of India are examples of endemism. Endemism is an important concept in conservation biology for measuring biodiversity in a particular place and evaluating the risk of extinction for species. Endemism is also of interest in evolutionary biology, because it provides clues about how changes in the environment cause species to undergo range shifts (potentially expanding their range into a larger area or b ...
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Arachnology
Arachnology is the science, scientific study of arachnids, which comprise spiders and related invertebrates such as scorpions, Pseudoscorpionida, pseudoscorpions, Opiliones, harvestmen, Tick, ticks, and mites. Those who study spiders and other arachnids are arachnologists. More narrowly, the study of spiders alone (Order (biology), order Araneae) is known as araneology. The word "wiktionary:arachnology, arachnology" derives from the Ancient Greek words , ''arachnē'', "spider"; and , ''-logia'', "the study of a particular subject". The greek word for "spider" itself refers to Arachne, the female protagonist of an ancient tale of the Greek mythology, Greek Mythology. Arachnology as a science Arachnologists are primarily responsible for biological classification, classifying arachnids and studying aspects of their biology. In the popular imagination, they are sometimes referred to as spider experts. Disciplines within arachnology include naming species and determining their phylog ...
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Conicochernes Brevispinosus
''Conicochernes brevispinosus'' is a species of pseudoscorpion in the Chernetidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1885 by German arachnologists Ludwig Carl Christian Koch and Eugen von Keyserling. Distribution and habitat The species occurs at various sites in eastern and south-eastern Australia. Type localities include Rockhampton and Peak Downs in Central Queensland, and Mount Lofty in South Australia, where pseudoscorpions were collected from beneath tree bark. Behaviour The pseudoscorpions are terrestrial predators Predation is a biological interaction in which one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill .... References Chernetidae Endemic fauna of Australia Pseudoscorpions of Australia Fauna of the Australian Capital Territory Arthropods of New South Wales Arachnids of Queensl ...
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Conicochernes Crassus
''Conicochernes crassus'' is a species of pseudoscorpion in the Chernetidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1954 by Austrian arachnologist Max Beier. Distribution and habitat The species occurs in south-west Western Australia. The type locality is Denmark, where pseudoscorpions were collected from beneath tree bark. Behaviour The pseudoscorpions are terrestrial predators Predation is a biological interaction in which one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill .... References Chernetidae Endemic fauna of Australia Pseudoscorpions of Australia Arthropods of Western Australia Animals described in 1954 Taxa named by Max Beier {{pseudoscorpion-stub ...
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Conicochernes Doyleae
''Conicochernes doyleae'' is a species of pseudoscorpion in the Chernetidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1989 by Australian arachnologist Clarice Kennedy. The specific epithet ''doyleae'' honours Suzanne Doyle, colleague and field assistant of the author. Description The body length of males is 2.70–3.28 mm; that of females 2.92–3.46 mm. The colour is dark red-brown. Distribution and habitat The species occurs in eastern New South Wales. The type locality is Stanley Street, Chatswood, Sydney, where pseudoscorpions were collected from beneath the bark of a brush box tree. Behaviour The pseudoscorpions are terrestrial predators Predation is a biological interaction in which one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill .... References Chernetidae Endemic fauna of Austr ...
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Conicochernes Globosus
''Conicochernes globosus'' is a species of pseudoscorpion in the Chernetidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1954 by Austrian arachnologist Max Beier. Distribution and habitat The species occurs in south-west Western Australia. The type locality is Porongurup, where pseudoscorpions were collected from beneath tree bark. Behaviour The pseudoscorpions are terrestrial predators Predation is a biological interaction in which one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill .... References Chernetidae Endemic fauna of Australia Pseudoscorpions of Australia Arthropods of Western Australia Animals described in 1954 Taxa named by Max Beier {{pseudoscorpion-stub ...
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Conicochernes Incrassatus
''Conicochernes'' is a genus of pseudoscorpions in the Chernetidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1948 by Austrian arachnologist Max Beier Max Beier (6 April 1903 in Spittal an der Drau – 4 July 1979 in Vienna) was an Austrian arachnologist and entomologist. He studied zoology at the University of Vienna, and obtained his doctorate there in 1927. He took up a post at the Natural H .... Species The genus contains the following species: * '' Conicochernes brevispinosus'' (L.Koch and Keyserling, 1885) * '' Conicochernes crassus'' Beier, 1954 * '' Conicochernes doyleae'' Kennedy, 1990 * '' Conicochernes globosus'' Beier, 1954 * '' Conicochernes incrassatus'' (Beier, 1933) References Chernetidae Pseudoscorpion genera Endemic fauna of Australia Pseudoscorpions of Australia Taxa described in 1948 Taxa named by Max Beier {{pseudoscorpion-stub ...
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