Collegiate Church Of Saints Philip And James, Altötting
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Collegiate Church Of Saints Philip And James, Altötting
The Collegiate Church of Saints Philip and James, Altötting (), with the associated college or community of secular canons (), was founded in about 1228 in Altötting, Bavaria, southern Germany. Monastery The first foundation on the site was a monastery, Ötting or Altötting Abbey ( or ''Altötting''), founded in 876/877 by King Carloman of Bavaria, Carloman, to which he entrusted the palatine chapel of Altötting and also Mattsee Abbey, and where he was later buried. The monastery apparently survived the Hungarian invasions of Europe, Hungarian invasions of the early 10th century but ceased to function some time later in the 10th or possibly the early 11th century.Haus der Bayerischen Geschichte: Klöster in Bayern - Altötting: Kollegiat ...
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Stiftskirche Altötting-2
In Christianity, a collegiate church is a church where the daily office of worship is maintained by a college (canon law), college of canon (priest), canons, a non-monastic or secular clergy, "secular" community of clergy, organised as a self-governing corporate body, headed by a dignitary bearing a title which may vary, such as Dean (religion), dean or Provost (religion), provost. In its governance and religious observance, a collegiate church is similar in some respects to a cathedral, but a collegiate church is not the seat of a bishop and has no Diocese, diocesan responsibilities. Collegiate churches have often been supported by endowments, including lands, or by tithe income from impropriation, appropriated benefices. The Church (building), church building commonly provides both distinct spaces for congregational worship and for the choir offices of the canons. History In the early medieval period, before the development of the parish system in Western Christianity, man ...
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Burgkirchen Am Wald
Burgkirchen may refer to: *Burgkirchen an der Alz, a municipality in Bavaria, Germany *Burgkirchen am Wald, part of the municipality of Tüßling Tüßling is a market town in the district of Altötting in Bavaria in Germany. People associated with Tüßling * Josef Kammhuber, was a career officer in the ''Luftwaffe'' and post-World War II German Air Force, best known as the first general o ... in Bavaria, Germany * Burgkirchen, Austria, a municipality in Upper Austria {{Geodis ...
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Buildings And Structures In Altötting (district)
A building or edifice is an enclosed structure with a roof, walls and windows, usually standing permanently in one place, such as a house or factory. Buildings come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and functions, and have been adapted throughout history for numerous factors, from building materials available, to weather conditions, land prices, ground conditions, specific uses, prestige, and aesthetic reasons. To better understand the concept, see ''Nonbuilding structure'' for contrast. Buildings serve several societal needs – occupancy, primarily as shelter from weather, security, living space, privacy, to store belongings, and to comfortably live and work. A building as a shelter represents a physical separation of the human habitat (a place of comfort and safety) from the ''outside'' (a place that may be harsh and harmful at times). buildings have been objects or canvasses of much artistic expression. In recent years, interest in sustainable planning and building practi ...
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Monasteries In Bavaria
A monastery is a building or complex of buildings comprising the domestic quarters and workplaces of monastics, monks or nuns, whether living in communities or alone (hermits). A monastery generally includes a place reserved for prayer which may be a chapel, church, or temple, and may also serve as an oratory, or in the case of communities anything from a single building housing only one senior and two or three junior monks or nuns, to vast complexes and estates housing tens or hundreds. A monastery complex typically comprises a number of buildings which include a church, dormitory, cloister, refectory, library, balneary and infirmary and outlying granges. Depending on the location, the monastic order and the occupation of its inhabitants, the complex may also include a wide range of buildings that facilitate self-sufficiency and service to the community. These may include a hospice, a school, and a range of agricultural and manufacturing buildings such as a barn, a forge, or ...
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German Mediatisation
German mediatisation (; ) was the major redistribution and reshaping of territorial holdings that took place between 1802 and 1814 in Germany by means of the subsumption and Secularization (church property), secularisation of a large number of Imperial Estates, prefiguring, precipitating, and continuing after the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire. Most Hochstift, ecclesiastical principalities, free imperial cities, secular principalities, and other minor self-ruling entities of the Holy Roman Empire lost their independent status and were absorbed by the remaining states. By the end of the mediatisation process, the number of German states had been reduced from almost 300 to 39. In the strict sense of the word, mediatisation consists in the subsumption of an Imperial immediacy, immediate () state into another state, thus becoming ''mediate'' (), while generally leaving the dispossessed ruler with his private estates and a number of privileges and feudal rights, such as High, m ...
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Hall Church
A hall church is a Church (building), church with a nave and aisles of approximately equal height. In England, Flanders and the Netherlands, it is covered by parallel roofs, typically, one for each vessel, whereas in Germany there is often one single immense roof. The term was invented in the mid-19th century by Wilhelm Lübke, a pioneering German art historian. In contrast to an Basilica (architecture), architectural basilica, where the nave is lit from above by the clerestory, a hall church is lit by the windows of the side walls typically spanning almost the full height of the interior. Terms In the English language, there are two problems of terminology with respect to hall churches: * The term ''hall church'' is ambiguous because the term ''hall'' is ambiguous. In some cases, the church of a manor house ("hall") is called a hall church. The term is also used for large Aisleless church, aisleless churches, an entirely different type. Aisleless churches with a rectangular pl ...
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Gothic Architecture
Gothic architecture is an architectural style that was prevalent in Europe from the late 12th to the 16th century, during the High Middle Ages, High and Late Middle Ages, surviving into the 17th and 18th centuries in some areas. It evolved from Romanesque architecture and was succeeded by Renaissance architecture. It originated in the Île-de-France and Picardy regions of northern France. The style at the time was sometimes known as ''opus Francigenum'' (); the term ''Gothic'' was first applied contemptuously during the later Renaissance, by those ambitious to revive the Classical architecture, architecture of classical antiquity. The defining design element of Gothic architecture is the Pointed arch (architecture), pointed arch. The use of the pointed arch in turn led to the development of the pointed rib vault and flying buttresses, combined with elaborate tracery and stained glass windows. At the Abbey of Basilica of Saint-Denis, Saint-Denis, near Paris, the choir was rec ...
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Oberaichbach
Niederaichbach is a municipality in the district of Landshut in Bavaria in Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu .... References Landshut (district) {{Landshutdistrict-geo-stub ...
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Eggenfelden
Eggenfelden (; Central Bavarian: ''Eggenfejdn'') is a municipality in the district of Rottal-Inn in Bavaria, Germany. Geography Geographical location Eggenfelden is located in the valley of the Rott (Inn, Neuhaus am Inn), Rott at the intersection of Federal Highway 20, B 20 with the Federal Highway 388, B 388 and the beginning of the Federal Highway 588, B 588. The city has two railway stations on the railway Passau - Neumarkt - Sankt Veit as well as an airfield (airfield Eggenfelden). Eggenfelden is located about 56 km southeast of Landshut, 60 km south of Straubing, 70 km south-west of Passau, 84 kilometers north of Salzburg and 110 kilometers east of Munich. Communal The municipality Eggenfelden has 119 officially named Stadtteile: * Afuswimm * Aichner (Eggenfelden), Aichner * Aign (Eggenfelden), Aign * Altenburg (Eggenfelden), Altenburg * Anzengrub * Asbach (Eggenfelden), Asbach * Au (Eggenfelden), Au * Axöd * Axöd-Siedlung * Bachkampel * Berg (Eggenfelden ...
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Wurmannsquick
Wurmannsquick is a municipality in the district of Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu .... Wurmannsquick was first mentioned in 1220 and gained the right to hold a market ('Marktrecht') in 1312. References Rottal-Inn {{RottalInn-geo-stub ...
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Perach
Perach () is a municipality in the district of Altötting in Bavaria in Germany. It lies on the river Inn Inns are generally establishments or buildings where travelers can seek lodging, and usually, food and drink. Inns are typically located in the country or along a highway. Before the advent of motorized transportation, they also provided accomm .... References Altötting (district) Populated places on the Inn (river) {{Altötting-geo-stub ...
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