Boabe De Grâu
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Boabe De Grâu
''Boabe de grâu'' (English: "Wheat grains") was a Romanian cultural magazine published between 1930 and 1934. History ''Boabe de grâu'' was founded by Romanian writer Emanoil Bucuța in March 1930, and was printed in Bucharest under the direction of Direcția Educației Poporului ("The Director for Popular Education"), Institutul Social Român ("the Romanian Social Institute"), Monitorul Oficial (Romania's government gazette), and the official state publishing house of Romania. Bucuța had previously served as the editor of the cultural magazine ''Graiul românesc'' ("the Romanian Voice", or "the Romanian Language"; subtitled as the latter in French: "La langage roumain") from 1927 to 1929. ''Boabe de grâu'' was published monthly from Bucharest between March 1930 to December 1934. The magazine included cultural and historical articles on subjects local to Romania, including about the culture of ethnic minorities (such as German minorities in Romania, Hungarians, Bulgarians, ...
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Emanoil Bucuța
Emanoil Bucuța (born Emanoil Popescu; 27 June 1887 – 7 October 1946) was a Romanian prose writer, poet, cultural official, and Corresponding Member of the Romanian Academy. Early life and education Bucuța was born in Bolintin-Deal, Giurgiu County to Ioniță Popescu, a butler, and his wife Rebeca-Elena (''née'' Bucuța). After moving to Bucharest, he graduated from Saint Sava High School in 1907, followed by a degree in German Studies from the University of Bucharest in 1911. He began his doctoral studies at the University of Berlin in 1912, but was forced to drop out after 1913 due to lack of funds. As a writer Bucuța made his prose publishing debut in 1903, in ''Universul ilustrat'' (a supplement to Universul newspaper). His first published volume was a book of poetry, ''Florile inimii'' ("Flowers of the Heart", 1920). Literary critic George Călinescu remarked: " ucuțais the first ''intimist'' in the proper sense of the word, a poet who sings of his small domes ...
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Henri H
Henri is the French form of the masculine given name Henry, also in Estonian, Finnish, German and Luxembourgish. Bearers of the given name include: People French nobles * Henri I de Montmorency (1534–1614), Marshal and Constable of France * Henri I, Duke of Nemours (1572–1632), the son of Jacques of Savoy and Anna d'Este * Henri II, Duke of Nemours (1625–1659), the seventh Duc de Nemours * Henri, Count of Harcourt (1601–1666), French nobleman * Henri, Dauphin of Viennois (1296–1349), bishop of Metz * Henri de Gondi (other) * Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, Duke of Bouillon (1555–1623), member of the powerful House of La Tour d'Auvergne * Henri Emmanuel Boileau, baron de Castelnau (1857–1923), French mountain climber * Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (born 1955), the head of state of Luxembourg * Henri de Massue, Earl of Galway (1648–1720), French Huguenot soldier and diplomat, one of the principal commanders of Battle of Almansa * François-Henri de Montm ...
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Romanian-language Magazines
Romanian (obsolete spelling: Roumanian; , or , ) is the official and main language of Romania and Moldova. Romanian is part of the Eastern Romance sub-branch of Romance languages, a linguistic group that evolved from several dialects of Vulgar Latin which separated from the Western Romance languages in the course of the period from the 5th to the 8th centuries. To distinguish it within the Eastern Romance languages, in comparative linguistics it is called '' Daco-Romanian'' as opposed to its closest relatives, Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian, and Istro-Romanian. It is also spoken as a minority language by stable communities in the countries surrounding Romania (Bulgaria, Hungary, Serbia and Ukraine), and by the large Romanian diaspora. In total, it is spoken by 25 million people as a first language. Romanian was also known as '' Moldovan'' in Moldova, although the Constitutional Court of Moldova ruled in 2013 that "the official language of Moldova is Romanian". On 16 March 2 ...
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Boris Caragea
Boris Caragea (24 January 1906 — 8 August 1982) was a Romanian monumental sculptor and Corresponding Member of the Romanian Academy. Early life and education Caragea was born on 24 January 1906 in Balchik, Bulgaria (which changed hands multiple times between Bulgaria and Romania in the early 20th century), to a working-class family. He was orphaned at age 10, and thereafter worked as a fisherman and boatman. Caragea became interested in visual arts, and as an amateur produced sculptures in clay and sand. In the interwar period (1924–1925), he was taught sculpture by Hrandt Avakian, a young Armenian artist who had fled the Armenian genocide as a refugee and had settled in Balchik. Avakian's own work caught the attention of several high-profile Romanian figures, such as Queen Marie and curator Jean Alexandru Steriadi, and he soon migrated to Bucharest. Caragea followed Avakian, and with the support of the artist Zoe Băicoianu, he enrolled at the School of Fine Arts ("Șc ...
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Nicolae Tonitza
Nicolae Tonitza (; April 13, 1886 – February 27, 1940) was a Romanian painter, Engraving, engraver, Lithography, lithographer, journalist and art critic. Drawing inspiration from Post-Impressionism and Expressionism, he had a major role in introducing Modern art, modernist guidelines to Art of Romania, local art. Biography Born on 13 April 1886 as the first of five children of Anastasia and Neculai Toniță. He had three children. Born in Bârlad, he left his hometown in 1902 in order to attend the George Enescu University of Arts of Iași, Iași National School of Fine Arts, where he had among his teachers Gheorghe Popovici and Emanoil Bardasare.Șorban, p.73 The following year he visited Italy together with University of Bucharest students of archaeology under the direction of Grigore Tocilescu. During that period, together with some of his fellow students, Tonitza painted the walls of Grozești, Iași, Grozești church. In 1908 he left for Munich, where he attended the A ...
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Milița Petrașcu
Milița Petrașcu, also known as Militza Pătrascu (31 December 1892 25 January 1976), was a Romanian portrait artist and sculptor, part of the Romanian "avant-garde movement" during the interwar period which evolved around the "Contimporanul" magazine. Petrașcu is widely considered as the most talented Romanian woman sculptor of the 20th century. Biography Petrașcu was born on 31 December 1892 in Chișinău under the name Melania Nicolaevici. She spent her childhood in Nisporeni where she first started sculpting in clay. After attending school in Chișinău, she enrolled as a student at the Moscow State Academy of Industrial and Applied Arts, where she studied sculpture under professors Konenkov and Dzyubanov (19071908). In 1909, Petrașcu studied philosophy at the Bestuzhev Institute (otherwise known as the Bestuzhev Courses) after which she travelled to Munich and enrolled at the Munich Academy of Fine Arts in 1910. At the Munich Academy, she worked under the direction of le ...
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